CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 8EXPL: 5CVE-2021-44731 – snapd could be made to escalate privileges and run programs as administrator
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-44731
A race condition existed in the snapd 2.54.2 snap-confine binary when preparing a private mount namespace for a snap. This could allow a local attacker to gain root privileges by bind-mounting their own contents inside the snap's private mount namespace and causing snap-confine to execute arbitrary code and hence gain privilege escalation. Fixed in snapd versions 2.54.3+18.04, 2.54.3+20.04 and 2.54.3+21.10.1 Se presentaba una condición de carrera en snapd versión 2.54.2 en el binario snap-confine cuando era preparado un espacio de nombres de montaje privado para un snap. Esto podía permitir a un atacante local alcanzar privilegios de root al montar su propio contenido dentro del espacio de nombres de montaje privado del snap y causar que snap-confine ejecutara código arbitrario y por lo tanto obtuviera una escalada de privilegios. Corregido en snapd versiones 2.54.3+18.04, 2.54.3+20.04 y 2.54.3+21.10.1 • https://github.com/deeexcee-io/CVE-2021-44731-snap-confine-SUID http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/170176/snap-confine-must_mkdir_and_open_with_perms-Race-Condition.html http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/4 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/02/18/2 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/02/23/1 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/02/23/2 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/11/30/2 https://lists.fedoraproje • CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') •
CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 5EXPL: 1CVE-2021-4093 – kernel: KVM: SVM: out-of-bounds read/write in sev_es_string_io
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-4093
A flaw was found in the KVM's AMD code for supporting the Secure Encrypted Virtualization-Encrypted State (SEV-ES). A KVM guest using SEV-ES can trigger out-of-bounds reads and writes in the host kernel via a malicious VMGEXIT for a string I/O instruction (for example, outs or ins) using the exit reason SVM_EXIT_IOIO. This issue results in a crash of the entire system or a potential guest-to-host escape scenario. Se ha encontrado un fallo en el código de AMD de KVM para soportar la Virtualización Segura Encriptada-Estado Encriptado (SEV-ES). Un huésped de KVM que use SEV-ES puede desencadenar lecturas y escrituras fuera de límites en el núcleo anfitrión por medio de un VMGEXIT malicioso para una instrucción de E/S de cadena (por ejemplo, outs o ins) usando el motivo de salida SVM_EXIT_IOIO. • https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=2222 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2028584 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-4093 • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVSS: 7.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 31EXPL: 1CVE-2021-3640 – kernel: use-after-free vulnerability in function sco_sock_sendmsg()
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-3640
A flaw use-after-free in function sco_sock_sendmsg() of the Linux kernel HCI subsystem was found in the way user calls ioct UFFDIO_REGISTER or other way triggers race condition of the call sco_conn_del() together with the call sco_sock_sendmsg() with the expected controllable faulting memory page. A privileged local user could use this flaw to crash the system or escalate their privileges on the system. Se encontró un fallo de uso de memoria previamente liberada en la función sco_sock_sendmsg() del subsistema HCI del kernel de Linux en la forma en que el usuario llama a ioct UFFDIO_REGISTER o de otra manera desencadena una condición de carrera de la llamada sco_conn_del() junto con la llamada sco_sock_sendmsg() con la página de memoria de fallo controlable esperada. Un usuario local privilegiado podría usar este fallo para bloquear el sistema o escalar sus privilegios en el sistema • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1980646 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/net/bluetooth/sco.c?h=v5.16&id=99c23da0eed4fd20cae8243f2b51e10e66aa0951 https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/99c23da0eed4fd20cae8243f2b51e10e66aa0951 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/03/msg00011.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/03/msg00012.html https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220419-0003 https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2021- • CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') CWE-416: Use After Free •
CVSS: 9.9EPSS: 18%CPEs: 42EXPL: 3CVE-2021-44142 – Samba fruit_pwrite Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-44142
The Samba vfs_fruit module uses extended file attributes (EA, xattr) to provide "...enhanced compatibility with Apple SMB clients and interoperability with a Netatalk 3 AFP fileserver." Samba versions prior to 4.13.17, 4.14.12 and 4.15.5 with vfs_fruit configured allow out-of-bounds heap read and write via specially crafted extended file attributes. A remote attacker with write access to extended file attributes can execute arbitrary code with the privileges of smbd, typically root. El módulo vfs_fruit de Samba usa atributos de archivo extendidos (EA, xattr) para proporcionar "...compatibilidad mejorada con los clientes SMB de Apple e interoperabilidad con un servidor de archivos AFP de Netatalk 3". Samba versiones anteriores a 4.13.17, 4.14.12 y 4.15.5 con vfs_fruit configurado permiten una lectura y escritura fuera de límites de la pila por medio de atributos de archivo extendidos especialmente diseñados. • https://github.com/horizon3ai/CVE-2021-44142 https://github.com/gudyrmik/CVE-2021-44142 https://github.com/hrsman/Samba-CVE-2021-44142 https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14914 https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/119678 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202309-06 https://www.samba.org/samba/security/CVE-2021-44142.html https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/blog/2022/2/1/cve-2021-44142-details-on-a-samba-code-execution-bug-demonstrated-at-pwn2own-austin https://access.redhat&# • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 56EXPL: 33CVE-2021-4034 – Red Hat Polkit Out-of-Bounds Read and Write Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-4034
A local privilege escalation vulnerability was found on polkit's pkexec utility. The pkexec application is a setuid tool designed to allow unprivileged users to run commands as privileged users according predefined policies. The current version of pkexec doesn't handle the calling parameters count correctly and ends trying to execute environment variables as commands. An attacker can leverage this by crafting environment variables in such a way it'll induce pkexec to execute arbitrary code. When successfully executed the attack can cause a local privilege escalation given unprivileged users administrative rights on the target machine. • https://github.com/dzonerzy/poc-cve-2021-4034 https://github.com/arthepsy/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/berdav/CVE-2021-4034 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/50689 https://github.com/PwnFunction/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/joeammond/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/nikaiw/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/ryaagard/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/Rvn0xsy/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/Ayrx/CVE-2021-4034 https://github.com/zhzyker/CVE-2021-4034& • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •