CVE-2021-1442 – Cisco IOS XE Software Plug-and-Play Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-1442
A vulnerability in a diagnostic command for the Plug-and-Play (PnP) subsystem of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to elevate privileges to the level of an Administrator user (level 15) on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient protection of sensitive information. An attacker with low privileges could exploit this vulnerability by issuing the diagnostic CLI show pnp profile when a specific PnP listener is enabled on the device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to obtain a privileged authentication token. This token can be used to send crafted PnP messages and execute privileged commands on the targeted system. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ios-xe-pnp-priv-esc-AmG3kuVL • CWE-532: Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File •
CVE-2021-1436 – Cisco IOS XE SD-WAN Software Path Traversal Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-1436
A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco IOS XE SD-WAN Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to conduct path traversal attacks and obtain read access to sensitive files on an affected system. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted request to an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view arbitrary files on the affected system. Una vulnerabilidad en la CLI del Software Cisco IOS XE SD-WAN, podría permitir a un atacante local autenticado llevar a cabo ataques de salto de ruta y obtener acceso de lectura a archivos confidenciales en un sistema afectado. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-iosxe-sdwpathtrav-nsrue2Mt • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') •
CVE-2020-3417 – Cisco IOS XE Software Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-3417
A vulnerability in Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute persistent code at boot time and break the chain of trust. This vulnerability is due to incorrect validations by boot scripts when specific ROM monitor (ROMMON) variables are set. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by installing code to a specific directory in the underlying operating system (OS) and setting a specific ROMMON variable. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute persistent code on the underlying OS. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need access to the root shell on the device or have physical access to the device. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-xbace-OnCEbyS • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •
CVE-2020-3425 – Cisco IOS XE Software Privilege Escalation Vulnerabilities
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-3425
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web management framework of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with read-only privileges to elevate privileges to the level of an Administrator user on an affected device. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory. Múltiples vulnerabilidades en el framework de administración web de Cisco IOS XE Software, podrían permitir a un atacante remoto autenticado con privilegios de solo lectura elevar los privilegios al nivel de un usuario administrador en un dispositivo afectado. Para más información sobre estas vulnerabilidades, consulte la sección Detalles de este aviso. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ios-webui-priv-esc-K8zvEWM • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •
CVE-2020-3315 – Multiple Cisco Products Snort HTTP Detection Engine File Policy Bypass Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-3315
Multiple Cisco products are affected by a vulnerability in the Snort detection engine that could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass the configured file policies on an affected system. The vulnerability is due to errors in how the Snort detection engine handles specific HTTP responses. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTP packets that would flow through an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass the configured file policies and deliver a malicious payload to the protected network. Múltiples productos de Cisco están afectados por una vulnerabilidad en el motor de detección Snort que podría permitir a un atacante remoto no autenticado omitir las políticas de archivos configuradas sobre un sistema afectado. • https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/02/msg00011.html https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-snort_filepolbypass-m4X5DgOP https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5354 • CWE-668: Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere CWE-693: Protection Mechanism Failure •