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CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 27EXPL: 1

An out of bounds read was discovered in systemd-journald in the way it parses log messages that terminate with a colon ':'. A local attacker can use this flaw to disclose process memory data. Versions from v221 to v239 are vulnerable. Se ha descubierto una lectura fuera de límites en systemd-journald en la forma en la que analiza mensajes de registro que terminan con dos puntos ":". Un atacante local puede emplear este error para divulgar datos de la memoria del proceso. • http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152841/System-Down-A-systemd-journald-Exploit.html http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/May/21 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/05/10/4 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106527 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2091 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3222 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0593 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-16866 https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/May/25&# • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 23EXPL: 1

An allocation of memory without limits, that could result in the stack clashing with another memory region, was discovered in systemd-journald when a program with long command line arguments calls syslog. A local attacker may use this flaw to crash systemd-journald or escalate his privileges. Versions through v240 are vulnerable. Se ha descubierto una asignación de memoria sin límites, que podría resultar en que la pila choque con otra región de memoria, en systemd-journald, cuando un programa con argumentos largos de la línea de comandos llama a syslog. Un atacante local podría emplear este error para provocar el cierre inesperado de systemd-journald o escalar sus privilegios. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/07/20/2 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106523 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0327 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0049 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0204 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0271 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0342 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0361 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2402 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_ • CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 20EXPL: 1

An allocation of memory without limits, that could result in the stack clashing with another memory region, was discovered in systemd-journald when many entries are sent to the journal socket. A local attacker, or a remote one if systemd-journal-remote is used, may use this flaw to crash systemd-journald or execute code with journald privileges. Versions through v240 are vulnerable. Se ha descubierto una asignación de memoria sin límites que podría resultar en que la pila choque con otra región de memoria, en systemd-journald, cuando se envían muchas entradas al socket de journal. Un atacante local, o uno remoto si se emplea systemd-journal-remote, podría emplear este error para provocar el cierre inesperado de systemd-journald o ejecutar código con privilegios de journald. • http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152841/System-Down-A-systemd-journald-Exploit.html http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/May/21 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/05/10/4 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/07/20/2 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106525 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0327 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0049 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0204 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019 • CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 61%CPEs: 13EXPL: 0

LibVNC before commit 502821828ed00b4a2c4bef90683d0fd88ce495de contains heap out-of-bound write vulnerability in server code of file transfer extension that can result remote code execution LibVNC antes del commit con ID 502821828ed00b4a2c4bef90683d0fd88ce495de contiene una vulnerabilidad de escritura de memoria dinámica (heap) fuera de límites en el código del servidor de la extensión de transferencia de archivos que puede resultar en la ejecución remota de código. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0059 https://ics-cert.kaspersky.com/advisories/klcert-advisories/2018/12/19/klcert-18-028-libvnc-heap-out-of-bound-write https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/12/msg00017.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/10/msg00042.html https://usn.ubuntu.com/3877-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4547-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4587-1 https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4383 https://access.redhat.com/securit • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 7EXPL: 1

In Artifex Ghostscript through 9.25, the setpattern operator did not properly validate certain types. A specially crafted PostScript document could exploit this to crash Ghostscript or, possibly, execute arbitrary code in the context of the Ghostscript process. This is a type confusion issue because of failure to check whether the Implementation of a pattern dictionary was a structure type. En Artifex Ghostscript hasta la versión 9.25, el operador setpattern no validaba ciertos tipos correctamente. Un documento PostScript especialmente manipulado podría explotar esto para provocar el cierre inesperado de Ghostscript o ejecutar código arbitrario en el contexto del proceso Ghostscript. • http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=ghostpdl.git%3Ba=commitdiff%3Bh=693baf02152119af6e6afd30bb8ec76d14f84bbf http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106278 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3834 https://bugs.ghostscript.com/show_bug.cgi?id=700141 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/12/msg00019.html https://semmle.com/news/semmle-discovers-severe-vulnerability-ghostscript-postscript-pdf https://www.ghostscript.com/doc/9.26/News.htm https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-19134 htt • CWE-704: Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast •