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CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 20EXPL: 1

An allocation of memory without limits, that could result in the stack clashing with another memory region, was discovered in systemd-journald when many entries are sent to the journal socket. A local attacker, or a remote one if systemd-journal-remote is used, may use this flaw to crash systemd-journald or execute code with journald privileges. Versions through v240 are vulnerable. Se ha descubierto una asignación de memoria sin límites que podría resultar en que la pila choque con otra región de memoria, en systemd-journald, cuando se envían muchas entradas al socket de journal. Un atacante local, o uno remoto si se emplea systemd-journal-remote, podría emplear este error para provocar el cierre inesperado de systemd-journald o ejecutar código con privilegios de journald. • http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152841/System-Down-A-systemd-journald-Exploit.html http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/May/21 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/05/10/4 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/07/20/2 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106525 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0327 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0049 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0204 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019 • CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 61%CPEs: 13EXPL: 0

LibVNC before commit 502821828ed00b4a2c4bef90683d0fd88ce495de contains heap out-of-bound write vulnerability in server code of file transfer extension that can result remote code execution LibVNC antes del commit con ID 502821828ed00b4a2c4bef90683d0fd88ce495de contiene una vulnerabilidad de escritura de memoria dinámica (heap) fuera de límites en el código del servidor de la extensión de transferencia de archivos que puede resultar en la ejecución remota de código. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0059 https://ics-cert.kaspersky.com/advisories/klcert-advisories/2018/12/19/klcert-18-028-libvnc-heap-out-of-bound-write https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/12/msg00017.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/10/msg00042.html https://usn.ubuntu.com/3877-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4547-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4587-1 https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4383 https://access.redhat.com/securit • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 7EXPL: 1

In Artifex Ghostscript through 9.25, the setpattern operator did not properly validate certain types. A specially crafted PostScript document could exploit this to crash Ghostscript or, possibly, execute arbitrary code in the context of the Ghostscript process. This is a type confusion issue because of failure to check whether the Implementation of a pattern dictionary was a structure type. En Artifex Ghostscript hasta la versión 9.25, el operador setpattern no validaba ciertos tipos correctamente. Un documento PostScript especialmente manipulado podría explotar esto para provocar el cierre inesperado de Ghostscript o ejecutar código arbitrario en el contexto del proceso Ghostscript. • http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=ghostpdl.git%3Ba=commitdiff%3Bh=693baf02152119af6e6afd30bb8ec76d14f84bbf http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106278 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3834 https://bugs.ghostscript.com/show_bug.cgi?id=700141 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/12/msg00019.html https://semmle.com/news/semmle-discovers-severe-vulnerability-ghostscript-postscript-pdf https://www.ghostscript.com/doc/9.26/News.htm https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-19134 htt • CWE-704: Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 1%CPEs: 18EXPL: 0

A buffer overflow can occur in the Skia library during buffer offset calculations with hardware accelerated canvas 2D actions due to the use of 32-bit calculations instead of 64-bit. This results in a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 60.4, Firefox ESR < 60.4, and Firefox < 64. Puede ocurrir un desbordamiento de búfer en la librería SKIA durante los cálculos de un desplazamiento de búfer con acciones de hardware aceleradas de CANVAS 2D, debido al uso de cálculos de 32-bit en vez de 64-bit. Esto resulta en un cierre inesperado potencialmente explotable. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106168 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3831 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3833 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0159 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0160 https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1504452 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/12/msg00002.html https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201903-04 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3844-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3868-1 https:/&# • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') •

CVSS: 6.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 17EXPL: 1

The userfaultfd implementation in the Linux kernel before 4.19.7 mishandles access control for certain UFFDIO_ ioctl calls, as demonstrated by allowing local users to write data into holes in a tmpfs file (if the user has read-only access to that file, and that file contains holes), related to fs/userfaultfd.c and mm/userfaultfd.c. La implementación de userfaultfd en el kernel de Linux en versiones anteriores a la 4.17 gestiona de manera incorrecta para ciertas llamadas ioctl UFFDIO_, tal y como queda demostrado al permitir que usuarios locales escriban datos en huecos en un archivo tmpfs (si el usuario tiene acceso de solo lectura a dicho archivo que contiene huecos). Esto está relacionado con fs/userfaultfd.c y mm/userfaultfd.c. A flaw was found in the Linux kernel with files on tmpfs and hugetlbfs. An attacker is able to bypass file permissions on filesystems mounted with tmpfs/hugetlbs to modify a file and possibly disrupt normal system behavior. • http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=29ec90660d68bbdd69507c1c8b4e33aa299278b1 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0327 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0163 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0202 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0324 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0831 https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=1700 https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.14.87& • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization •