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CVSS: 8.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 4EXPL: 0

PackageKit's apt backend mistakenly treated all local debs as trusted. The apt security model is based on repository trust and not on the contents of individual files. On sites with configured PolicyKit rules this may allow users to install malicious packages. El backend apt de PackageKit trató erróneamente a todas las debs locales como confiables. El modelo de seguridad de apt se basa en la confianza del repositorio y no en el contenido de archivos individuales. • https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/packagekit/+bug/1882098 • CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity •

CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 7EXPL: 0

A missing CAP_NET_RAW check in NFC socket creation in net/nfc/rawsock.c in the Linux kernel before 5.8.2 could be used by local attackers to create raw sockets, bypassing security mechanisms, aka CID-26896f01467a. Una falta de comprobación de CAP_NET_RAW en la creación de sockets NFC en el archivo net/nfc/rawsock.c en el Kernel de Linux versiones anteriores a 5.8.2, podría ser usada por unos atacantes locales para crear sockets sin procesar, omitiendo los mecanismos de seguridad, también se conoce como CID-26896f01467a. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00001.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00021.html https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.8.2 https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/26896f01467a28651f7a536143fe5ac8449d4041 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/09/msg00025.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/10/msg00032.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/10/msg00034.html https: • CWE-276: Incorrect Default Permissions •

CVSS: 4.7EPSS: 0%CPEs: 9EXPL: 0

An issue was discovered in the DBI module before 1.643 for Perl. The hv_fetch() documentation requires checking for NULL and the code does that. But, shortly thereafter, it calls SvOK(profile), causing a NULL pointer dereference. Se detectó un problema en el módulo DBI versiones anteriores a 1.643 para Perl. La documentación de la función hv_fetch() requiere comprobación para NULL y el código lo hace. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00012.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00013.html https://github.com/perl5-dbi/dbi/commit/eca7d7c8f43d96f6277e86d1000e842eb4cc67ff https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/09/msg00026.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JXLKODJ7B57GITDEZZXNSHPK4VBYXYHR https://metacpan.org/pod/distribution/DBI/Changes#Changes-in-DBI-1.643-... https://usn.ubun • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 1%CPEs: 21EXPL: 0

A buffer overflow exists in the Brotli library versions prior to 1.0.8 where an attacker controlling the input length of a "one-shot" decompression request to a script can trigger a crash, which happens when copying over chunks of data larger than 2 GiB. It is recommended to update your Brotli library to 1.0.8 or later. If one cannot update, we recommend to use the "streaming" API as opposed to the "one-shot" API, and impose chunk size limits. Se presenta un desbordamiento del búfer en la biblioteca Brotli versiones anteriores a 1.0.8, donde un atacante que controla la longitud de entrada de una petición de descompresión "one-shot" en un script puede desencadenar un bloqueo, que ocurre cuando se copian fragmentos de datos de más de 2 GiB . Se recomienda actualizar su biblioteca de Brotli a la versión 1.0.8 o posterior. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00108.html https://github.com/google/brotli/releases/tag/v1.0.9 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/12/msg00003.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/356JOYTWW4BWSZ42SEFLV7NYHL3S3AEH https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/4TOGTZ2ZWDH662ZNFFSZVL3M5AJXV6JF https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org • CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') CWE-130: Improper Handling of Length Parameter Inconsistency •

CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 13EXPL: 0

A memory out-of-bounds read flaw was found in the Linux kernel before 5.9-rc2 with the ext3/ext4 file system, in the way it accesses a directory with broken indexing. This flaw allows a local user to crash the system if the directory exists. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability. Se encontró un fallo de lectura de memoria fuera de límites en el kernel de Linux versiones anteriores a 5.9-rc2, con el sistema de archivos ext3/ext4, en la manera en que accede a un directorio con indexación rota. Este fallo permite a un usuario local bloquear el sistema si el directorio existe. • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2020-14314 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=5872331b3d91820e14716632ebb56b1399b34fe1 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/09/msg00025.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/10/msg00032.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/10/msg00034.html https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ext4/f53e246b-647c-64bb-16ec-135383c70ad7%40redhat.com/T/#u https://usn.ubuntu. • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •