CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 110EXPL: 0CVE-2023-44197 – Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: An rpd crash may occur when BGP is processing newly learned routes
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-44197
An Out-of-Bounds Write vulnerability in the Routing Protocol Daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). On all Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved devices an rpd crash and restart can occur while processing BGP route updates received over an established BGP session. This specific issue is observed for BGP routes learned via a peer which is configured with a BGP import policy that has hundreds of terms matching IPv4 and/or IPv6 prefixes. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS: * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S8; * 21.1 version 21.1R1 and later versions; * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S2; * 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S5; * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R2-S1, 21.4R3-S5. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved: * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S8-EVO; * 21.1-EVO version 21.1R1-EVO and later versions; * 21.2-EVO versions prior to 21.2R3-S2-EVO; * 21.3-EVO version 21.3R1-EVO and later versions; * 21.4-EVO versions prior to 21.4R2-S1-EVO, 21.4R3-S5-EVO. Una vulnerabilidad de Escritura Fuera de los Límites en el Routing Protocol Daemon (rpd) de Juniper Networks Junos OS y Junos OS Evolved permite que un atacante basado en red no autenticado provoque una Denegación de Servicio (DoS). En todos los dispositivos Junos OS y Junos OS Evolved, se puede producir un bloqueo y reinicio de rpd mientras se procesan las actualizaciones de ruta BGP recibidas a través de una sesión BGP establecida. Este problema específico se observa para las rutas BGP aprendidas a través de un par que está configurado con una política de importación de BGP que tiene cientos de términos que coinciden con los prefijos IPv4 y/o IPv6. • https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA73163 • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 80EXPL: 0CVE-2023-44196 – Junos OS Evolved: PTX10003 Series: Packets which are not destined to the router can reach the RE
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-44196
An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions in the Packet Forwarding Engine (pfe) of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved on PTX10003 Series allows an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to cause an impact to the integrity of the system. When specific transit MPLS packets are received by the PFE, these packets are internally forwarded to the RE. This issue is a prerequisite for CVE-2023-44195. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved: * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S8-EVO; * 21.1-EVO version 21.1R1-EVO and later; * 21.2-EVO versions prior to 21.2R3-S6-EVO; * 21.3-EVO version 21.3R1-EVO and later; * 21.4-EVO versions prior to 21.4R3-S3-EVO; * 22.1-EVO versions prior to 22.1R3-S4-EVO; * 22.2-EVO versions prior to 22.2R3-S3-EVO; * 22.3-EVO versions prior to 22.3R2-S2-EVO, 22.3R3-EVO; * 22.4-EVO versions prior to 22.4R2-EVO. Una Verificación Inadecuada de Condiciones Inusuales o Excepcionales en Packet Forwarding Engine (pfe) de Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved en la serie PTX10003 permite que un atacante adyacente no autenticado cause un impacto en la integridad del sistema. Cuando el PFE recibe paquetes MPLS de tránsito específicos, estos paquetes se reenvían internamente al RE. Este problema es un requisito previo para CVE-2023-44195. • https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA73162 • CWE-754: Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions •
CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 129EXPL: 0CVE-2023-44185 – Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: In an BGP scenario RPD crashes upon receiving and processing a specific malformed ISO VPN BGP UPDATE packet
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-44185
An Improper Input Validation vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks allows an attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS )to the device upon receiving and processing a specific malformed ISO VPN BGP UPDATE packet. Continued receipt of this packet will cause a sustained Denial of Service condition. This issue affects: * Juniper Networks Junos OS: * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S6; * 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S5; * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S4; * 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S3; * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S3; * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R2-S2, 22.1R3; * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R2-S1, 22.2R3; * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R1-S2, 22.3R2. Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved: * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S6-EVO; * 21.1-EVO version 21.1R1-EVO and later versions prior to 21.2R3-S4-EVO; * 21.3-EVO versions prior to 21.3R3-S3-EVO; * 21.4-EVO versions prior to 21.4R3-S3-EVO; * 22.1-EVO versions prior to 22.1R3-EVO; * 22.2-EVO versions prior to 22.2R2-S1-EVO, 22.2R3-EVO; * 22.3-EVO versions prior to 22.3R1-S2-EVO, 22.3R2-EVO. Una vulnerabilidad de validación de entrada incorrecta en el Routing Protocol Daemon (rpd) de Juniper Networks permite a un atacante causar una Denegación de Servicio (DoS) al dispositivo al recibir y procesar un paquete de ACTUALIZACIÓN BGP de VPN ISO con formato incorrecto específico. La recepción continua de este paquete provocará una condición sostenida de Denegación de Servicio. Este problema afecta a: * Juniper Networks Junos OS: * Todas las versiones anteriores a 20.4R3-S6; * Versiones 21.1 anteriores a 21.1R3-S5; * Versiones 21.2 anteriores a 21.2R3-S4; * Versiones 21.3 anteriores a 21.3R3-S3; * Versiones 21.4 anteriores a 21.4R3-S3; * Versiones 22.1 anteriores a 22.1R2-S2, 22.1R3; * Versiones 22.2 anteriores a 22.2R2-S1, 22.2R3; * Versiones 22.3 anteriores a 22.3R1-S2, 22.3R2. Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved: * Todas las versiones anteriores a 20.4R3-S6-EVO; * 21.1-EVO versión 21.1R1-EVO y versiones posteriores anteriores a 21.2R3-S4-EVO; * Versiones 21.3-EVO anteriores a 21.3R3-S3-EVO; * Versiones 21.4-EVO anteriores a 21.4R3-S3-EVO; * Versiones 22.1-EVO anteriores a 22.1R3-EVO; * Versiones 22.2-EVO anteriores a 22.2R2-S1-EVO, 22.2R3-EVO; * Versiones 22.3-EVO anteriores a 22.3R1-S2-EVO, 22.3R2-EVO. • https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA73146 • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •
CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 109EXPL: 0CVE-2023-44184 – Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: High CPU load due to specific NETCONF command
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-44184
An Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer vulnerability in the management daemon (mgd) process of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a network-based authenticated low-privileged attacker, by executing a specific command via NETCONF, to cause a CPU Denial of Service to the device's control plane. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S7; * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S5; * 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S5; * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S4; * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S2; * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3; * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R2-S1, 22.3R3; * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R1-S2, 22.4R2. Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved * All versions prior to 21.4R3-S4-EVO; * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S2-EVO; * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-EVO; * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R3-EVO; * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R2-EVO. An indicator of compromise can be seen by first determining if the NETCONF client is logged in and fails to log out after a reasonable period of time and secondly reviewing the WCPU percentage for the mgd process by running the following command: mgd process example: user@device-re#> show system processes extensive | match "mgd|PID" | except last PID USERNAME PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE C TIME WCPU COMMAND 92476 root 100 0 500M 89024K CPU3 3 57.5H 89.60% mgd <<<<<<<<<<< review the high cpu percentage. Example to check for NETCONF activity: While there is no specific command that shows a specific session in use for NETCONF, you can review logs for UI_LOG_EVENT with "client-mode 'netconf'" For example: mgd[38121]: UI_LOGIN_EVENT: User 'root' login, class 'super-user' [38121], ssh-connection '10.1.1.1 201 55480 10.1.1.2 22', client-mode 'netconf' Una vulnerabilidad de restricción inadecuada de operaciones dentro de los límites de un búfer de memoria en el proceso del Management Daemon (mgd) de Juniper Networks Junos OS y Junos OS Evolved permite a un atacante con pocos privilegios autenticado basado en red, ejecutando un comando específico a través de NETCONF, para provocar una Denegación de Servicio (DoS) de la CPU en el plano de control del dispositivo. Este problema afecta a: Juniper Networks Junos OS * Todas las versiones anteriores a 20.4R3-S7; * Versiones 21.2 anteriores a 21.2R3-S5; * Versiones 21.3 anteriores a 21.3R3-S5; * Versiones 21.4 anteriores a 21.4R3-S4; * Versiones 22.1 anteriores a 22.1R3-S2; * Versiones 22.2 anteriores a 22.2R3; * Versiones 22.3 anteriores a 22.3R2-S1, 22.3R3; * Versiones 22.4 anteriores a 22.4R1-S2, 22.4R2. Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved * Todas las versiones anteriores a 21.4R3-S4-EVO; * Versiones 22.1 anteriores a 22.1R3-S2-EVO; * Versiones 22.2 anteriores a 22.2R3-EVO; * Versiones 22.3 anteriores a 22.3R3-EVO; * Versiones 22.4 anteriores a 22.4R2-EVO. Se puede ver un indicador de compromiso determinando primero si el cliente NETCONF ha iniciado sesión y no logra cerrar sesión después de un período de tiempo razonable y, en segundo lugar, revisando el porcentaje de WCPU para el proceso mgd ejecutando el siguiente comando: mgd process example: user@device-re#> show system processes extensive | match "mgd|PID" | excepto el último PID USERNAME PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE C TIME WCPU COMMAND 92476 root 100 0 500M 89024K CPU3 3 57.5H 89.60% mgd <<<<<<<<<<< revise el alto porcentaje de CPU. Ejemplo para comprobar la actividad de NETCONF: si bien no existe un comando específico que muestre una sesión específica en uso para NETCONF, puede revisar los registros de UI_LOG_EVENT con "client-mode 'netconf'". • https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA73147 • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •
CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 102EXPL: 0CVE-2023-44182 – Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: An Unchecked Return Value in multiple users interfaces affects confidentiality and integrity of device operations
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-44182
An Unchecked Return Value vulnerability in the user interfaces to the Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved, the CLI, the XML API, the XML Management Protocol, the NETCONF Management Protocol, the gNMI interfaces, and the J-Web User Interfaces causes unintended effects such as demotion or elevation of privileges associated with an operators actions to occur. Multiple scenarios may occur; for example: privilege escalation over the device or another account, access to files that should not otherwise be accessible, files not being accessible where they should be accessible, code expected to run as non-root may run as root, and so forth. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S7; * 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S5; * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S5; * 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S4; * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S3; * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S2; * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R2-S2, 22.2R3; * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R1-S2, 22.3R2. Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved * All versions prior to 21.4R3-S3-EVO; * 22.1-EVO version 22.1R1-EVO and later versions prior to 22.2R2-S2-EVO, 22.2R3-EVO; * 22.3-EVO versions prior to 22.3R1-S2-EVO, 22.3R2-EVO. Una vulnerabilidad de valor de retorno no verificado en las interfaces de usuario de Juniper Networks Junos OS y Junos OS Evolved, el CLI, la API XML, el protocolo de administración XML, el protocolo de administración NETCONF, las interfaces gNMI y las interfaces de usuario J-Web provoca causas no deseadas. Se producirán efectos tales como degradación o elevación de privilegios asociados con las acciones de un operador. Pueden ocurrir múltiples escenarios; por ejemplo: escalada de privilegios sobre el dispositivo u otra cuenta, acceso a archivos que de otro modo no deberían ser accesibles, archivos que no son accesibles donde deberían serlo, código que se espera que se ejecute como no root puede ejecutarse como root, etc. Este problema afecta a: Juniper Networks Junos OS * Todas las versiones anteriores a 20.4R3-S7; * Versiones 21.1 anteriores a 21.1R3-S5; * Versiones 21.2 anteriores a 21.2R3-S5; * Versiones 21.3 anteriores a 21.3R3-S4; * Versiones 21.4 anteriores a 21.4R3-S3; * Versiones 22.1 anteriores a 22.1R3-S2; * Versiones 22.2 anteriores a 22.2R2-S2, 22.2R3; * Versiones 22.3 anteriores a 22.3R1-S2, 22.3R2. • https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA73149 https://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos/topics/concept/junos-software-user-interfaces-overview.html https://www.juniper.net/documentation/us/en/software/junos/interfaces-telemetry/topics/concept/junos-telemetry-interface-grpc-sensors.html • CWE-252: Unchecked Return Value •