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CVSS: 8.1EPSS: 97%CPEs: 68EXPL: 10

Multiple stack-based buffer overflows in the (1) send_dg and (2) send_vc functions in the libresolv library in the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) before 2.23 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted DNS response that triggers a call to the getaddrinfo function with the AF_UNSPEC or AF_INET6 address family, related to performing "dual A/AAAA DNS queries" and the libnss_dns.so.2 NSS module. Múltiples desbordamientos de buffer basado en pila en las funciones (1) send_dg y (2) send_vc en la librería libresolv en la librería GNU C (también conocida como glibc o libc6) en versiones anteriores a 2.23 permiten a atacantes remotos causar una denegación de servicio (caída) o posiblemente ejecutar código arbitrario a través de una respuesta DNS manipulada que desencadenan una llamada a la función getaddrinfo con la familia de direcciones AF_UNSPEC o AF_INET6, en relación con la ejecución de "consultas duales A/AAAA DNS" y el módulo libnss_dns.so.2 NSS. A stack-based buffer overflow was found in the way the libresolv library performed dual A/AAAA DNS queries. A remote attacker could create a specially crafted DNS response which could cause libresolv to crash or, potentially, execute code with the permissions of the user running the library. Note: this issue is only exposed when libresolv is called from the nss_dns NSS service module. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39454 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40339 https://github.com/fjserna/CVE-2015-7547 https://github.com/cakuzo/CVE-2015-7547 https://github.com/Stick-U235/CVE-2015-7547-Research https://github.com/t0r0t0r0/CVE-2015-7547 https://github.com/babykillerblack/CVE-2015-7547 https://github.com/Amilaperera12/Glibc-Vulnerability-Exploit-CVE-2015-7547 https://github.com/miracle03/CVE-2015-7547-master https://github.com/bluebluelan/CVE-2015-7547&# • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow •

CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 108EXPL: 0

The ntpq saveconfig command in NTP 4.1.2, 4.2.x before 4.2.8p6, 4.3, 4.3.25, 4.3.70, and 4.3.77 does not properly filter special characters, which allows attackers to cause unspecified impact via a crafted filename. El comando savconfig ntpq en NTP 4.1.2, 4.2.x en versiones anteriores a 4.2.8p6, 4.3, 4.3.25, 4.3.70 y 4.3.77 no filtra adecuadamente caracteres especiales, lo que permite a atacantes causar un impacto no especificado a través de un nombre de archivo manipulado. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-04/msg00059.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-04/msg00060.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/msg00020.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/msg00038.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/msg00048.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-07/msg00026.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-08 • CWE-254: 7PK - Security Features •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 5%CPEs: 38EXPL: 0

The panic_gate check in NTP before 4.2.8p5 is only re-enabled after the first change to the system clock that was greater than 128 milliseconds by default, which allows remote attackers to set NTP to an arbitrary time when started with the -g option, or to alter the time by up to 900 seconds otherwise by responding to an unspecified number of requests from trusted sources, and leveraging a resulting denial of service (abort and restart). La comprobación panic_gate en NTP anterior a versión 4.2.8p5 es solo habilitada nuevamente después del primer cambio al reloj del sistema que fue mayor que 128 milisegundos por defecto, permitiendo a los atacantes remotos fijar el NTP a un tiempo arbitrario cuando arranca con la opción -g, o alterar el tiempo hasta 900 segundos, de lo contrario por respuesta a un número no especificado de peticiones de fuentes de confianza y aprovechando una denegación de servicio resultante (anular y reiniciar). It was found that ntpd did not correctly implement the threshold limitation for the '-g' option, which is used to set the time without any restrictions. A man-in-the-middle attacker able to intercept NTP traffic between a connecting client and an NTP server could use this flaw to force that client to make multiple steps larger than the panic threshold, effectively changing the time to an arbitrary value at any time. • http://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security/ntp_advisory5.asc http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-November/170684.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-November/170926.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2016-February/177507.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-04/msg00059.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-04/msg00060.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announc • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-361: 7PK - Time and State •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 28EXPL: 0

ntp-keygen in ntp 4.2.8px before 4.2.8p2-RC2 and 4.3.x before 4.3.12 does not generate MD5 keys with sufficient entropy on big endian machines when the lowest order byte of the temp variable is between 0x20 and 0x7f and not #, which might allow remote attackers to obtain the value of generated MD5 keys via a brute force attack with the 93 possible keys. ntp-keygen en ntp en versiones 4.2.8px anteriores a la 4.2.8p2-RC2 y en versiones 4.3.x anteriores a la 4.3.12 no genera claves MD5 con la suficiente entropía en máquinas big endian cuando el byte de menor orden de la variable temp se sitúa entre 0x20 y 0x7f y no #. Esto podría permitir que atacantes remotos obtengan el valor de las claves MD5 generadas mediante un ataque de fuerza bruta con las 93 claves posibles. A flaw was found in the way the ntp-keygen utility generated MD5 symmetric keys on big-endian systems. An attacker could possibly use this flaw to guess generated MD5 keys, which could then be used to spoof an NTP client or server. • http://bk1.ntp.org/ntp-stable/?PAGE=patch&REV=55199296N2gFqH1Hm5GOnhrk9Ypygg http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-April/156248.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-07/msg00000.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1459.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-2231.html http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3223 http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3388 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/04/23/14 http& • CWE-330: Use of Insufficiently Random Values CWE-331: Insufficient Entropy •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 4%CPEs: 24EXPL: 0

Stack-based buffer overflow in the catopen function in the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) before 2.23 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a long catalog name. Desbordamiento de buffer basado en pila en la función catopen en la GNU C Library (también conocida como glibc o libc6) en versiones anteriores a 2.23 permite a atacantes dependientes de contexto causar una denegación de servicio (caída de aplicación) o posiblemente ejecutar código arbitrario a través de un nombre de catálogo largo. A stack based buffer overflow vulnerability was found in the catopen() function. An excessively long string passed to the function could cause it to crash or, potentially, execute arbitrary code. Many Cisco devices such as Cisco RV340, Cisco RV340W, Cisco RV345, Cisco RV345P, Cisco RV260, Cisco RV260P, Cisco RV260W, Cisco 160, and Cisco 160W suffer from having hard-coded credentials, known GNU glibc, known BusyBox, and IoT Inspector identified vulnerabilities. • http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2016-May/184626.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-02/msg00036.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-02/msg00037.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-02/msg00038.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-02/msg00039.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-02/msg00042.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154361/Cisco-Device-Hardc • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •