CVE-2014-0224 – openssl: SSL/TLS MITM vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-0224
OpenSSL before 0.9.8za, 1.0.0 before 1.0.0m, and 1.0.1 before 1.0.1h does not properly restrict processing of ChangeCipherSpec messages, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to trigger use of a zero-length master key in certain OpenSSL-to-OpenSSL communications, and consequently hijack sessions or obtain sensitive information, via a crafted TLS handshake, aka the "CCS Injection" vulnerability. OpenSSL anterior a 0.9.8za, 1.0.0 anterior a 1.0.0m y 1.0.1 anterior a 1.0.1h no restringe debidamente el procesamiento de mensajes ChangeCipherSpec, lo que permite a atacantes man-in-the-middle provocar el uso de una clave maestra de longitud cero en ciertas comunicaciones OpenSSL-a-OpenSSL, y como consecuencia secuestrar sesiones u obtener información sensible, a través de una negociación TLS manipulada, también conocido como la vulnerabilidad de 'inyección CCS'. It was found that OpenSSL clients and servers could be forced, via a specially crafted handshake packet, to use weak keying material for communication. A man-in-the-middle attacker could use this flaw to decrypt and modify traffic between a client and a server. • https://github.com/secretnonempty/CVE-2014-0224 https://github.com/iph0n3/CVE-2014-0224 http://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security/openssl_advisory9.asc http://ccsinjection.lepidum.co.jp http://dev.mysql.com/doc/relnotes/workbench/en/wb-news-6-1-7.html http://esupport.trendmicro.com/solution/en-US/1103813.aspx http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10629 http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=KB29195 http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/ • CWE-326: Inadequate Encryption Strength CWE-841: Improper Enforcement of Behavioral Workflow •
CVE-2013-7040
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2013-7040
Python 2.7 before 3.4 only uses the last eight bits of the prefix to randomize hash values, which causes it to compute hash values without restricting the ability to trigger hash collisions predictably and makes it easier for context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via crafted input to an application that maintains a hash table. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2012-1150. Python 2.7 anterior a 3.4 solamente utiliza las últimas ocho partes del prefijo para asignar valores de hash de forma aleatoria, lo que causa que calcule valores de hash sin restringir la habilidad de provocar colisiones de hash de forma previsible y facilita a atacantes dependientes de contexto causar una denegación de servicio (consumo de CPU) a través de entradas manipuladas hacia una aplicación que mantiene una tabla de hash. NOTA: esta vulnerabilidad existe debido a una solución incompleta para CVE-2012-1150. • http://bugs.python.org/issue14621 http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Aug/msg00001.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/12/09/13 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/12/09/3 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/64194 https://support.apple.com/kb/HT205031 • CWE-310: Cryptographic Issues •
CVE-2014-1912 – Python - 'socket.recvfrom_into()' Remote Buffer Overflow
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-1912
Buffer overflow in the socket.recvfrom_into function in Modules/socketmodule.c in Python 2.5 before 2.7.7, 3.x before 3.3.4, and 3.4.x before 3.4rc1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted string. Desbordamiento de buffer en la función socket.recvfrom_into en Modules/socketmodule.c en Python 2.5 anterior a 2.7.7, 3.x anterior a 3.3.4 y 3.4.x anterior a 3.4rc1 permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario a través de una cadena manipulada. It was discovered that the socket.recvfrom_into() function failed to check the size of the supplied buffer. This could lead to a buffer overflow when the function was called with an insufficiently sized buffer. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/31875 http://bugs.python.org/issue20246 http://hg.python.org/cpython/rev/87673659d8f7 http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Aug/msg00001.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-04/msg00035.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-05/msg00008.html http://pastebin.com/raw.php?i=GHXSmNEg http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1064.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1330.html http://www • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') •
CVE-2013-4238 – python: hostname check bypassing vulnerability in SSL module
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2013-4238
The ssl.match_hostname function in the SSL module in Python 2.6 through 3.4 does not properly handle a '\0' character in a domain name in the Subject Alternative Name field of an X.509 certificate, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof arbitrary SSL servers via a crafted certificate issued by a legitimate Certification Authority, a related issue to CVE-2009-2408. La función ssl.match_hostname en el módulo SSL en Python v2.6 hasta v3.4 no manejar adecuadamente un carácter “\0” en un nombre de dominio en el campo Subject Alternative Name de un certificado X.509, lo que permite a atacantes "man-in-the-middle" suplantar servidores SSL de su elección mediante un certificado manipulado expedido por una Autoridad Certificadora legítima, un problema relacionado con CVE-2009-2408 • http://bugs.python.org/issue18709 http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-01/msg00040.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-09/msg00026.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-09/msg00027.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-09/msg00028.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-09/msg00029.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-09/msg00042.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-09/msg00043.html • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •
CVE-2012-2135
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2012-2135
The utf-16 decoder in Python 3.1 through 3.3 does not update the aligned_end variable after calling the unicode_decode_call_errorhandler function, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information (process memory) or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and crash) via unspecified vectors. El descodificador UTF-16 en Python v3.1 a v3.3 no actualiza la variable aligned_end después de llamar a la función unicode_decode_call_errorhandler, lo que permite a atacantes remotos obtener información sensible (la memoria del proceso) o provocar una denegación de servicio (por corrupción de memoria y caída la aplicación) a través de vectores no especificados. • http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=670389 http://bugs.python.org/issue14579 http://secunia.com/advisories/51087 http://secunia.com/advisories/51089 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/04/25/2 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/04/25/4 http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1615-1 http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1616-1 •