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CVSS: 7.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 55EXPL: 1

An issue was discovered in sd-bus in systemd 239. bus_process_object() in libsystemd/sd-bus/bus-objects.c allocates a variable-length stack buffer for temporarily storing the object path of incoming D-Bus messages. An unprivileged local user can exploit this by sending a specially crafted message to PID1, causing the stack pointer to jump over the stack guard pages into an unmapped memory region and trigger a denial of service (systemd PID1 crash and kernel panic). Se ha descubierto un problema en sd-bus en systemd 239. bus_process_object() en libsystemd/sd-bus/bus-objects.c asigna un búfer de pila de longitud variable para almacenar temporalmente la ruta de objeto de los mensajes D-Bus entrantes. Un usuario local sin privilegios puede explotar esto enviando un mensaje especialmente manipulado a PID1, provocando que el puntero de la pila salte por las páginas guard de la pila hasta una región de memoria no mapeada y desencadene una denegación de servicio (cierre inesperado del PID1 en systemd y pánico del kernel). It was discovered that systemd allocates a buffer large enough to store the path field of a dbus message without performing enough checks. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-02/msg00070.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-05/msg00062.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/02/18/3 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/02/19/1 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/07/20/2 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107081 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0368 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0990 https://access • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 6.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 29EXPL: 0

When proxy auto-detection is enabled, if a web server serves a Proxy Auto-Configuration (PAC) file or if a PAC file is loaded locally, this PAC file can specify that requests to the localhost are to be sent through the proxy to another server. This behavior is disallowed by default when a proxy is manually configured, but when enabled could allow for attacks on services and tools that bind to the localhost for networked behavior if they are accessed through browsing. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 65. Cuando la autodetección del proxy está habilitada, si un servidor web proporciona un archivo de autoconfiguración de proxy (PAC) o si dicho archivo se carga localmente, este último puede especificar peticiones al host local que están destinadas a enviarse a través del proxy hacia otro servidor. Este comportamiento está prohibido por defecto cuando un proxy se configura manualmente. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-03/msg00035.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-03/msg00043.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00023.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00043.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106773 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0622 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0623 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0680 https:/ • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor •

CVSS: 3.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 27EXPL: 0

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server component of Oracle MySQL (subcomponent: Server: Security: Encryption). Supported versions that are affected are 5.5.60 and prior, 5.6.40 and prior and 5.7.22 and prior. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of MySQL Server accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 3.1 (Confidentiality impacts). • http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2018-4258247.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103954 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041294 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2439 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2729 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/11/msg00004.html https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20180726-0002 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3725-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3725-2 https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa& • CWE-325: Missing Cryptographic Step •

CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 46EXPL: 0

Vulnerability in the Java SE, Java SE Embedded, JRockit component of Oracle Java SE (subcomponent: Concurrency). Supported versions that are affected are Java SE: 6u191, 7u181, 8u172 and 10.0.1; Java SE Embedded: 8u171; JRockit: R28.3.18. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Java SE, Java SE Embedded, JRockit. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Java SE, Java SE Embedded, JRockit. Note: Applies to client and server deployment of Java. • http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2018-4258247.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104765 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041302 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2241 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2242 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2253 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2254 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2255 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2256 https://access.redhat.com/errata/ • CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 1%CPEs: 21EXPL: 0

An issue was discovered in Mutt before 1.10.1 and NeoMutt before 2018-07-16. They allow remote IMAP servers to execute arbitrary commands via backquote characters, related to the mailboxes command associated with a manual subscription or unsubscription. Se ha descubierto un problema en Mutt en versiones anteriores a la 1.10.1 y NeoMutt en versiones anteriores al 2018-07-16. Permiten que los servidores IMAP remotos ejecuten comandos arbitrarios mediante caracteres de acento grave; esto esto está relacionado con el comando mailboxes asociado con una suscripción o una baja manuales. • http://www.mutt.org/news.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104925 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2526 https://github.com/neomutt/neomutt/commit/95e80bf9ff10f68cb6443f760b85df4117cb15eb https://gitlab.com/muttmua/mutt/commit/185152818541f5cdc059cbff3f3e8b654fc27c1d https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/08/msg00001.html https://neomutt.org/2018/07/16/release https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201810-07 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3719-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3719-2 h • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •