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CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 2%CPEs: 19EXPL: 0

An FR-GV-201 issue in FreeRADIUS 2.x before 2.2.10 and 3.x before 3.0.15 allows "Read / write overflow in make_secret()" and a denial of service. Un problema FR-GV-201 en FreeRADIUS versión 2.x anterior a 2.2.10 y versión 3.x anterior a 3.0.15, permite un "Read / write overflow in make_secret()" y una denegación de servicio. An out-of-bounds read and write flaw was found in the way FreeRADIUS server handled RADIUS packets. A remote attacker could use this flaw to crash the FreeRADIUS server by sending a specially crafted RADIUS packet. • http://freeradius.org/security/fuzzer-2017.html http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3930 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/99893 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038914 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1759 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2389 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2017-10978 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1468487 • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 21%CPEs: 16EXPL: 2

backend/comics/comics-document.c (aka the comic book backend) in GNOME Evince before 3.24.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a .cbt file that is a TAR archive containing a filename beginning with a "--" command-line option substring, as demonstrated by a --checkpoint-action=exec=bash at the beginning of the filename. El archivo backend/comics/comics-document.c (también conocido como comic book backend) en versiones anteriores a la v3.24.1 de GNOME Evince permite que atacantes remotos ejecuten comandos arbitrarios utilizando un archivo .cbt, que es un archivo TAR que contiene un nombre de archivo que comienza con un substring de opción de línea de comandos "--". Esto ha sido demostrado con --checkpoint-action=exec=bash al principio del nombre de archivo. It was found that evince did not properly sanitize the command line which is run to untar Comic Book Tar (CBT) files, thereby allowing command injection. A specially crafted CBT file, when opened by evince or evince-thumbnailer, could execute arbitrary commands in the context of the evince program. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45824 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46341 http://seclists.org/oss-sec/2017/q3/128 http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3911 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/99597 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2388 https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=784630 https://github.com/GNOME/evince/commit/717df38fd8509bf883b70d680c9b1b3cf36732ee https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2017-1000083 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug&# • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 8EXPL: 0

JasPer 2.0.12 is vulnerable to a NULL pointer exception in the function jp2_encode which failed to check to see if the image contained at least one component resulting in a denial-of-service. JasPer versión 2.0.12 es vulnerable a una excepción de puntero NULL en la función jp2_encode que falló al comprobar si la imagen contenía al menos un componente resultando en una denegación de servicio. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/03/06/1 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96595 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3253 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3505 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/N4ALB4SXHURLVWKAOKYRNJXPABW3M22M https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UPOVZTSIQPW2H4AFLMI3LHJEZGBVEQET https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201908-03 https://usn.ubuntu.com • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •

CVSS: 9.1EPSS: 46%CPEs: 34EXPL: 0

In Apache httpd before 2.2.34 and 2.4.x before 2.4.27, the value placeholder in [Proxy-]Authorization headers of type 'Digest' was not initialized or reset before or between successive key=value assignments by mod_auth_digest. Providing an initial key with no '=' assignment could reflect the stale value of uninitialized pool memory used by the prior request, leading to leakage of potentially confidential information, and a segfault in other cases resulting in denial of service. En Apache httpd, en versiones anteriores a la 2.2.34 y en versiones 2.4.x anteriores a la 2.4.27, el valor placeholder en cabeceras [Proxy-]Authorization del tipo 'Digest' no se inicializó o reinició antes de o entre las asignaciones sucesivas key=value por mod_auth_digest. Proporcionar una clave inicial sin asignación "=" podría reflejar el valor obsoleto de la memoria agrupada no inicializada utilizada por la petición anterior. Esto podría dar lugar al filtrado de información potencialmente confidencial y, en otros casos, a un fallo de segmentación que daría como resultado una denegación de servicio (DoS) It was discovered that the httpd's mod_auth_digest module did not properly initialize memory before using it when processing certain headers related to digest authentication. • http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3913 http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2017-3236626.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/99569 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038906 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2478 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2479 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2483 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2708 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2709 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHS • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-456: Missing Initialization of a Variable •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 5%CPEs: 28EXPL: 1

An attacker who is able to send and receive messages to an authoritative DNS server and who has knowledge of a valid TSIG key name for the zone and service being targeted may be able to manipulate BIND into accepting an unauthorized dynamic update. Affects BIND 9.4.0->9.8.8, 9.9.0->9.9.10-P1, 9.10.0->9.10.5-P1, 9.11.0->9.11.1-P1, 9.9.3-S1->9.9.10-S2, 9.10.5-S1->9.10.5-S2. Un atacante que pueda enviar y recibir mensajes a un servidor DNS autoritativo y que conozca un nombre de clave TSIG válido para la zona y el servicio objetivos podría ser capaz de manipular BIND para que acepte una actualización dinámica no autorizada. Afecta a BIND desde la versión 9.4.0 hasta la versión 9.8.8, desde la versión 9.9.0 hasta la versión 9.9.10-P1, desde la versión 9.10.0 hasta la versión 9.10.5-P1, desde la versión 9.11.0 hasta la versión 9.11.1-P1, desde la versión 9.9.3-S1 hasta la versión 9.9.10-S2 y desde la versión 9.10.5-S1 hasta la versión 9.10.5-S2. A flaw was found in the way BIND handled TSIG authentication for dynamic updates. • https://github.com/saaph/CVE-2017-3143 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/99337 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038809 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1679 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1680 https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbux03772en_us https://kb.isc.org/docs/aa-01503 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190830-0003 https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3904 https://access.redhat • CWE-287: Improper Authentication •