CVSS: -EPSS: 0%CPEs: 3EXPL: 0CVE-2021-47618 – ARM: 9170/1: fix panic when kasan and kprobe are enabled
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-47618
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ARM: 9170/1: fix panic when kasan and kprobe are enabled arm32 uses software to simulate the instruction replaced by kprobe. some instructions may be simulated by constructing assembly functions. therefore, before executing instruction simulation, it is necessary to construct assembly function execution environment in C language through binding registers. after kasan is enabled, the register binding relationship will be destroyed, resulting in instruction simulation errors and causing kernel panic. the kprobe emulate instruction function is distributed in three files: actions-common.c actions-arm.c actions-thumb.c, so disable KASAN when compiling these files. for example, use kprobe insert on cap_capable+20 after kasan enabled, the cap_capable assembly code is as follows: <cap_capable>: e92d47f0 push {r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, r9, sl, lr} e1a05000 mov r5, r0 e280006c add r0, r0, #108 ; 0x6c e1a04001 mov r4, r1 e1a06002 mov r6, r2 e59fa090 ldr sl, [pc, #144] ; ebfc7bf8 bl c03aa4b4 <__asan_load4> e595706c ldr r7, [r5, #108] ; 0x6c e2859014 add r9, r5, #20 ...... The emulate_ldr assembly code after enabling kasan is as follows: c06f1384 <emulate_ldr>: e92d47f0 push {r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, r9, sl, lr} e282803c add r8, r2, #60 ; 0x3c e1a05000 mov r5, r0 e7e37855 ubfx r7, r5, #16, #4 e1a00008 mov r0, r8 e1a09001 mov r9, r1 e1a04002 mov r4, r2 ebf35462 bl c03c6530 <__asan_load4> e357000f cmp r7, #15 e7e36655 ubfx r6, r5, #12, #4 e205a00f and sl, r5, #15 0a000001 beq c06f13bc <emulate_ldr+0x38> e0840107 add r0, r4, r7, lsl #2 ebf3545c bl c03c6530 <__asan_load4> e084010a add r0, r4, sl, lsl #2 ebf3545a bl c03c6530 <__asan_load4> e2890010 add r0, r9, #16 ebf35458 bl c03c6530 <__asan_load4> e5990010 ldr r0, [r9, #16] e12fff30 blx r0 e356000f cm r6, #15 1a000014 bne c06f1430 <emulate_ldr+0xac> e1a06000 mov r6, r0 e2840040 add r0, r4, #64 ; 0x40 ...... when running in emulate_ldr to simulate the ldr instruction, panic occurred, and the log is as follows: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000090 pgd = ecb46400 [00000090] *pgd=2e0fa003, *pmd=00000000 Internal error: Oops: 206 [#1] SMP ARM PC is at cap_capable+0x14/0xb0 LR is at emulate_ldr+0x50/0xc0 psr: 600d0293 sp : ecd63af8 ip : 00000004 fp : c0a7c30c r10: 00000000 r9 : c30897f4 r8 : ecd63cd4 r7 : 0000000f r6 : 0000000a r5 : e59fa090 r4 : ecd63c98 r3 : c06ae294 r2 : 00000000 r1 : b7611300 r0 : bf4ec008 Flags: nZCv IRQs off FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user Control: 32c5387d Table: 2d546400 DAC: 55555555 Process bash (pid: 1643, stack limit = 0xecd60190) (cap_capable) from (kprobe_handler+0x218/0x340) (kprobe_handler) from (kprobe_trap_handler+0x24/0x48) (kprobe_trap_handler) from (do_undefinstr+0x13c/0x364) (do_undefinstr) from (__und_svc_finish+0x0/0x30) (__und_svc_finish) from (cap_capable+0x18/0xb0) (cap_capable) from (cap_vm_enough_memory+0x38/0x48) (cap_vm_enough_memory) from (security_vm_enough_memory_mm+0x48/0x6c) (security_vm_enough_memory_mm) from (copy_process.constprop.5+0x16b4/0x25c8) (copy_process.constprop.5) from (_do_fork+0xe8/0x55c) (_do_fork) from (SyS_clone+0x1c/0x24) (SyS_clone) from (__sys_trace_return+0x0/0x10) Code: 0050a0e1 6c0080e2 0140a0e1 0260a0e1 (f801f0e7) En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: ARM: 9170/1: soluciona el pánico cuando kasan y kprobe están habilitados arm32 usa software para simular la instrucción reemplazada por kprobe. Algunas instrucciones pueden simularse mediante la construcción de funciones de ensamblaje. por lo tanto, antes de ejecutar la simulación de instrucciones, es necesario construir un entorno de ejecución de funciones de ensamblaje en lenguaje C mediante registros vinculantes. después de habilitar kasan, la relación de enlace de registros se destruirá, lo que provocará errores de simulación de instrucciones y provocará pánico en el kernel. La función de emulación de instrucciones de kprobe se distribuye en tres archivos: acciones-common.c acciones-arm.c acciones-thumb.c, por lo tanto, desactive KASAN al compilar estos archivos. por ejemplo, use kprobe insert en cap_capable+20 después de habilitar kasan, el código ensamblador de cap_capable es el siguiente: : e92d47f0 push {r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, r9, sl, lr} e1a05000 mov r5, r0 e280006c agregue r0, r0, #108; 0x6c e1a04001 mov r4, r1 e1a06002 mov r6, r2 e59fa090 ldr sl, [ordenador personal, #144]; ebfc7bf8 bl c03aa4b4 <__asan_load4> e595706c ldr r7, [r5, #108]; 0x6c e2859014 add r9, r5, #20 ...... El código ensamblador emulate_ldr después de habilitar kasan es el siguiente: c06f1384 : e92d47f0 push {r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, r9, sl, lr} e282803c agregue r8, r2, #60; 0x3c e1a05000 mov r5, r0 e7e37855 ubfx r7, r5, #16, #4 e1a00008 mov r0, r8 e1a09001 mov r9, r1 e1a04002 mov r4, r2 ebf35462 bl c03c6530 <__asan_load 4> e357000f cmp r7, #15 e7e36655 ubfx r6, r5, #12, #4 e205a00f y sl, r5, #15 0a000001 beq c06f13bc e0840107 add r0, r4, r7, lsl #2 ebf3545c bl c03c6530 <__asan_load4> e084010a add r0, 4, sl, lsl #2 ebf3545a bl c03c6530 <__asan_load4> e2890010 agregar r0, r9, #16 ebf35458 bl c03c6530 <__asan_load4> e5990010 ldr r0, [r9, #16] e12fff30 blx r0 e356000f cm r6, #15 14 bne c06f1430 e1a06000 mov r6, r0 e2840040 agregar r0, r4, #64; 0x40 ...... cuando se ejecuta emulate_ldr para simular la instrucción ldr, se produce pánico y el registro es el siguiente: No se puede manejar la desreferencia del puntero NULL del kernel en la dirección virtual 00000090 pgd = ecb46400 [00000090] *pgd=2e0fa003, * pmd=00000000 Error interno: Ups: 206 [#1] La PC SMP ARM está en cap_capable+0x14/0xb0 LR está en emulate_ldr+0x50/0xc0 psr: 600d0293 sp: ecd63af8 ip: 00000004 fp: c0a7c30c r10: r9: c30897f4 r8 : ecd63cd4 r7 : 0000000f r6 : 0000000a r5 : e59fa090 r4 : ecd63c98 r3 : c06ae294 r2 : 00000000 r1 : b7611300 r0 : bf4ec008 Banderas: nZCv IRQ desactivadas FIQ activadas Modo SVC_3 2 Usuario de segmento ISA ARM Control: 32c5387d Tabla: 2d546400 DAC: 55555555 Proceso bash (pid: 1643, límite de pila = 0xecd60190) (cap_capable) de (kprobe_handler+0x218/0x340) (kprobe_handler) de (kprobe_trap_handler+0x24/0x48) (kprobe_trap_handler) de (do_undefinstr+0x13c/0x364) (do_undefinstr) de (__ und_svc_finish+ 0x0/0x30) (__und_svc_finish) de (cap_capable+0x18/0xb0) (cap_capable) de (cap_vm_enough_memory+0x38/0x48) (cap_vm_enough_memory) de (security_vm_enough_memory_mm+0x48/0x6c) (security_vm_enough_memory_mm) de (copy_process .constprop.5+0x16b4/ 0x25c8) (copy_process.constprop.5) de (_do_fork+0xe8/0x55c) (_do_fork) de (SyS_clone+0x1c/0x24) (SyS_clone) de (__sys_trace_return+0x0/0x10) Código: 0050a0e1 6c0080e2 0260a0e1 (f801f0e7) • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/35aa1df4328340f38edc46f00837f08d33d49f63 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1515e72aae803fc6b466adf918e71c4e4c9d5b3d https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba1863be105b06e10d0e2f6b1b8a0570801cfc71 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8b59b0a53c840921b625378f137e88adfa87647e •
CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 8EXPL: 0CVE-2024-38619 – usb-storage: alauda: Check whether the media is initialized
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2024-38619
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb-storage: alauda: Check whether the media is initialized The member "uzonesize" of struct alauda_info will remain 0 if alauda_init_media() fails, potentially causing divide errors in alauda_read_data() and alauda_write_lba(). - Add a member "media_initialized" to struct alauda_info. - Change a condition in alauda_check_media() to ensure the first initialization. - Add an error check for the return value of alauda_init_media(). En el kernel de Linux, se resolvió la siguiente vulnerabilidad: usb-storage: alauda: compruebe si el medio está inicializado. El miembro "uzonesize" de la estructura alauda_info permanecerá 0 si alauda_init_media() falla, lo que podría provocar errores de división en alauda_read_data() y alauda_write_lba(). - Agregue un miembro "media_initialized" a la estructura alauda_info. - Cambiar una condición en alauda_check_media() para asegurar la primera inicialización. - Agregue una verificación de errores para el valor de retorno de alauda_init_media(). • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e80b0fade09ef1ee67b0898d480d4c588f124d5f https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e0aab7b07a9375337847c9d74a5ec044071e01c8 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/51fe16c058acb22f847e69bc598066ed0bcd5c15 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f68820f1256b21466ff094dd97f243b7e708f9c1 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3eee13ab67f65606faa66e0c3c729e4f514838fd https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e0e2eec76920a133dd49a4fbe4656d83596a1361 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2cc32639ec347e3365075b130f9953ef16cb13f1 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/24bff7f714bdff97c2a75a0ff6a368cdf • CWE-457: Use of Uninitialized Variable •
CVSS: -EPSS: 0%CPEs: 8EXPL: 0CVE-2021-47612 – nfc: fix segfault in nfc_genl_dump_devices_done
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-47612
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nfc: fix segfault in nfc_genl_dump_devices_done When kmalloc in nfc_genl_dump_devices() fails then nfc_genl_dump_devices_done() segfaults as below KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f] CPU: 0 PID: 25 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc4-01180-g2a987e65025e-dirty #5 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-6.fc35 04/01/2014 Workqueue: events netlink_sock_destruct_work RIP: 0010:klist_iter_exit+0x26/0x80 Call Trace: <TASK> class_dev_iter_exit+0x15/0x20 nfc_genl_dump_devices_done+0x3b/0x50 genl_lock_done+0x84/0xd0 netlink_sock_destruct+0x8f/0x270 __sk_destruct+0x64/0x3b0 sk_destruct+0xa8/0xd0 __sk_free+0x2e8/0x3d0 sk_free+0x51/0x90 netlink_sock_destruct_work+0x1c/0x20 process_one_work+0x411/0x710 worker_thread+0x6fd/0xa80 En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: nfc: corrige el error de segmentación en nfc_genl_dump_devices_done Cuando falla kmalloc en nfc_genl_dump_devices(), entonces el error de segmentación de nfc_genl_dump_devices_done() se muestra a continuación KASAN: null-ptr-deref en el rango [0x0000000000000008-0x00 0000000000000f] CPU: 0 PID : 25 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc4-01180-g2a987e65025e-dirty #5 Nombre del hardware: PC estándar QEMU (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-6.fc35 04/01/ 2014 Cola de trabajo: eventos netlink_sock_destruct_work RIP: 0010:klist_iter_exit+0x26/0x80 Seguimiento de llamadas: class_dev_iter_exit+0x15/0x20 nfc_genl_dump_devices_done+0x3b/0x50 genl_lock_done+0x84/0xd0 estructura+0x8f/0x270 __sk_destruct+0x64/0x3b0 sk_destruct+0xa8/0xd0 __sk_free+0x2e8/0x3d0 sk_free+0x51/0x90 netlink_sock_destruct_work+0x1c/0x20 Process_one_work+0x411/0x710 trabajador_thread+0x6fd/0xa80 • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ea55b3797878752aa076b118afb727dcf79cac34 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/214af18abbe39db05beb305b2d11e87d09a6529c https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6644989642844de830f9b072cd65c553cb55946c https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2a8845b9603c545fddd17862282dc4c4ce0971e3 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d731ecc6f2eaec68f4ad1542283bbc7d07bd0112 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c602863ad28ec86794cb4ab4edea5324f555f181 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d89e4211b51752daf063d638af50abed2fd5f96d https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fd79a0cbf0b2e34bcc45b13acf962e203 •
CVSS: -EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0CVE-2021-47610 – drm/msm: Fix null ptr access msm_ioctl_gem_submit()
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-47610
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/msm: Fix null ptr access msm_ioctl_gem_submit() Fix the below null pointer dereference in msm_ioctl_gem_submit(): 26545.260705: Call trace: 26545.263223: kref_put+0x1c/0x60 26545.266452: msm_ioctl_gem_submit+0x254/0x744 26545.270937: drm_ioctl_kernel+0xa8/0x124 26545.274976: drm_ioctl+0x21c/0x33c 26545.278478: drm_compat_ioctl+0xdc/0xf0 26545.282428: __arm64_compat_sys_ioctl+0xc8/0x100 26545.287169: el0_svc_common+0xf8/0x250 26545.291025: do_el0_svc_compat+0x28/0x54 26545.295066: el0_svc_compat+0x10/0x1c 26545.298838: el0_sync_compat_handler+0xa8/0xcc 26545.303403: el0_sync_compat+0x188/0x1c0 26545.307445: Code: d503201f d503201f 52800028 4b0803e8 (b8680008) 26545.318799: Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: drm/msm: corrige el acceso ptr nulo msm_ioctl_gem_submit() Corrige la siguiente desreferencia del puntero nulo en msm_ioctl_gem_submit(): 26545.260705: Rastreo de llamadas: 26545.263223: kref_put+0x1c/0x60 26545.266452 msm: _ioctl_gem_submit+ 0x254/0x744 26545.270937: drm_ioctl_kernel+0xa8/0x124 26545.274976: drm_ioctl+0x21c/0x33c 26545.278478: drm_compat_ioctl+0xdc/0xf0 : __arm64_compat_sys_ioctl+0xc8/0x100 26545.287169: el0_svc_common+0xf8/0x250 26545.291025: do_el0_svc_compat+0x28/0x54 26545.295066: 0 /0x1c 26545.298838: el0_sync_compat_handler+0xa8/0xcc 26545.303403: el0_sync_compat+0x188/0x1c0 26545.307445: Código: d503201f d503201f 52800028 4b0803e8 680008) 26545.318799: Pánico del kernel: no se sincroniza: Ups: excepción fatal • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f6db3d98f876870c35e96693cfd54752f6199e59 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/26d776fd0f79f093a5d0ce1a4c7c7a992bc3264c •
CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 8EXPL: 0CVE-2021-47606 – net: netlink: af_netlink: Prevent empty skb by adding a check on len.
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-47606
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: netlink: af_netlink: Prevent empty skb by adding a check on len. Adding a check on len parameter to avoid empty skb. This prevents a division error in netem_enqueue function which is caused when skb->len=0 and skb->data_len=0 in the randomized corruption step as shown below. skb->data[prandom_u32() % skb_headlen(skb)] ^= 1<<(prandom_u32() % 8); Crash Report: [ 343.170349] netdevsim netdevsim0 netdevsim3: set [1, 0] type 2 family 0 port 6081 - 0 [ 343.216110] netem: version 1.3 [ 343.235841] divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI [ 343.236680] CPU: 3 PID: 4288 Comm: reproducer Not tainted 5.16.0-rc1+ [ 343.237569] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.11.0-2.el7 04/01/2014 [ 343.238707] RIP: 0010:netem_enqueue+0x1590/0x33c0 [sch_netem] [ 343.239499] Code: 89 85 58 ff ff ff e8 5f 5d e9 d3 48 8b b5 48 ff ff ff 8b 8d 50 ff ff ff 8b 85 58 ff ff ff 48 8b bd 70 ff ff ff 31 d2 2b 4f 74 <f7> f1 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 49 01 d5 4c 89 e9 48 c1 e9 03 [ 343.241883] RSP: 0018:ffff88800bcd7368 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 343.242589] RAX: 00000000ba7c0a9c RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 343.243542] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88800f8edb10 RDI: ffff88800f8eda40 [ 343.244474] RBP: ffff88800bcd7458 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff94fb8445 [ 343.245403] R10: ffffffff94fb8336 R11: ffffffff94fb8445 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 343.246355] R13: ffff88800a5a7000 R14: ffff88800a5b5800 R15: 0000000000000020 [ 343.247291] FS: 00007fdde2bd7700(0000) GS:ffff888109780000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 343.248350] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 343.249120] CR2: 00000000200000c0 CR3: 000000000ef4c000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [ 343.250076] Call Trace: [ 343.250423] <TASK> [ 343.250713] ? memcpy+0x4d/0x60 [ 343.251162] ? netem_init+0xa0/0xa0 [sch_netem] [ 343.251795] ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x21/0x60 [ 343.252443] netem_enqueue+0xe28/0x33c0 [sch_netem] [ 343.253102] ? • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c54a60c8fbaa774f828e26df79f66229a8a0e010 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/40cf2e058832d9cfaae98dfd77334926275598b6 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/54e785f7d5c197bc06dbb8053700df7e2a093ced https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff3f517bf7138e01a17369042908a3f345c0ee41 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c0315e93552e0d840e9edc6abd71c7db82ec8f51 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dadce61247c6230489527cc5e343b6002d1114c5 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4c986072a8c9249b9398c7a18f216dc26a9f0e35 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f123cffdd8fe8ea6c7fded4b88516a427 • CWE-369: Divide By Zero •