CVE-2021-32547 – apport read_file() function could follow maliciously constructed symbolic links
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-32547
It was discovered that read_file() in apport/hookutils.py would follow symbolic links or open FIFOs. When this function is used by the openjdk-lts package apport hooks, it could expose private data to other local users. Se ha detectado que la función read_file() en el archivo apport/hookutils.py podría seguir enlaces simbólicos o abrir FIFOs. Cuando esta función es usada por el paquete openjdk-lts apport hooks, podría exponer datos privados a otros usuarios locales • https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/apport/+bug/1917904 • CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following') CWE-61: UNIX Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following •
CVE-2020-15078
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-15078
OpenVPN 2.5.1 and earlier versions allows a remote attackers to bypass authentication and access control channel data on servers configured with deferred authentication, which can be used to potentially trigger further information leaks. OpenVPN versiones 2.5.1 y anteriores, permiten a atacantes remotos omitir la autenticación y los datos del canal de control de acceso en servidores configurados con autenticación diferida, que pueden ser usados para desencadenar potencialmente más fugas de información • https://community.openvpn.net/openvpn/wiki/CVE-2020-15078 https://community.openvpn.net/openvpn/wiki/SecurityAnnouncements https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/05/msg00002.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/GJUXEYHUPREEBPX23VPEKMFXUPVO3PMU https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JGEGLC4YGBDN5CGHTNWN2GH6DJJA36T2 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PLDB3OBQ • CWE-305: Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function •
CVE-2021-3493 – Linux Kernel Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-3493
The overlayfs implementation in the linux kernel did not properly validate with respect to user namespaces the setting of file capabilities on files in an underlying file system. Due to the combination of unprivileged user namespaces along with a patch carried in the Ubuntu kernel to allow unprivileged overlay mounts, an attacker could use this to gain elevated privileges. La implementación de overlayfs en el kernel de Linux no comprobó apropiadamente con respecto a los espacios de nombre de los usuarios, la configuración de las capacidades de los archivos en un sistema de archivos subyacente. Debido a la combinación de los espacios de nombre de usuarios no privilegiados junto con un parche incluido en el kernel de Ubuntu para permitir montajes de superposición no privilegiados, un atacante podría usar esto para alcanzar privilegios elevados The overlayfs stacking file system in Linux kernel does not properly validate the application of file capabilities against user namespaces, which could lead to privilege escalation. • https://github.com/briskets/CVE-2021-3493 https://github.com/inspiringz/CVE-2021-3493 https://github.com/oneoy/CVE-2021-3493 https://github.com/cerodah/overlayFS-CVE-2021-3493 https://github.com/derek-turing/CVE-2021-3493 https://github.com/puckiestyle/CVE-2021-3493 https://github.com/smallkill/CVE-2021-3493 https://github.com/Abdennour-py/CVE-2021-3493 https://github.com/fei9747/CVE-2021-3493 https://github.com/ptkhai15/OverlayFS---CVE-2021-3493 https://git • CWE-270: Privilege Context Switching Error CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization •
CVE-2021-3492 – Ubuntu linux kernel shiftfs file system double free vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-3492
Shiftfs, an out-of-tree stacking file system included in Ubuntu Linux kernels, did not properly handle faults occurring during copy_from_user() correctly. These could lead to either a double-free situation or memory not being freed at all. An attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (kernel memory exhaustion) or gain privileges via executing arbitrary code. AKA ZDI-CAN-13562. Shiftfs, un sistema de archivos de apilamiento fuera del árbol incluido en los kernels de Ubuntu Linux, no manejaba apropiadamente los fallos que ocurrían durante la función copy_from_user(). • https://github.com/synacktiv/CVE-2021-3492 http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/162614/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0077-1.html https://git.launchpad.net/~ubuntu-kernel/ubuntu/+source/linux/+git/focal/commit/?id=25c891a949bf918b59cbc6e4932015ba4c35c333 https://git.launchpad.net/~ubuntu-kernel/ubuntu/+source/linux/+git/focal/commit/?id=8fee52ab9da87d82bc6de9ebb3480fff9b4d53e6 https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-4917-1 https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/04/16/2 https: • CWE-401: Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime CWE-415: Double Free •
CVE-2021-3444 – Linux kernel bpf verifier incorrect mod32 truncation
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-3444
The bpf verifier in the Linux kernel did not properly handle mod32 destination register truncation when the source register was known to be 0. A local attacker with the ability to load bpf programs could use this gain out-of-bounds reads in kernel memory leading to information disclosure (kernel memory), and possibly out-of-bounds writes that could potentially lead to code execution. This issue was addressed in the upstream kernel in commit 9b00f1b78809 ("bpf: Fix truncation handling for mod32 dst reg wrt zero") and in Linux stable kernels 5.11.2, 5.10.19, and 5.4.101. El comprobador bpf en el kernel de Linux no manejó apropiadamente el truncamiento del registro de destino mod32 cuando se sabía que el registro de origen era 0. Un atacante local con la habilidad de cargar programas bpf podría usar esta ganancia para lecturas fuera de límites en la memoria del kernel que conllevan a una divulgación de información (memoria del kernel) y, posiblemente, escrituras fuera de límites que podrían conllevar a una ejecución de código. • http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/162117/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0075-1.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/164950/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0082-1.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/03/23/2 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=9b00f1b78809 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/10/msg00010.html https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210416-0006 https://www.openwall.com/lists • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read CWE-681: Incorrect Conversion between Numeric Types •