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CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 12EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on the underlying operating system of an affected device that is running in multi-instance mode. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied command arguments. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by submitting crafted input to the affected command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute commands on the underlying operating system with root privileges. Una vulnerabilidad en la CLI del software Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD), podría permitir a un atacante autenticado local ejecutar comandos arbitrarios con privilegios root en el sistema operativo subyacente de un dispositivo afectado que es ejecutado en modo multi-instance. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ftd-cmdinj-vWY5wqZT • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •

CVSS: 6.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to overwrite files on the file system of an affected device by using directory traversal techniques. A successful exploit could cause system instability if important system files are overwritten. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user input for the file path in a specific CLI command. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by logging in to a targeted device and issuing a specific CLI command with crafted user input. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to overwrite arbitrary files on the file system of the affected device. • https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10382 https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ftd-file-overwrite-XknRjGdB • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') CWE-552: Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties •

CVSS: 8.6EPSS: 0%CPEs: 17EXPL: 0

A vulnerability in the software-based SSL/TLS message handler of Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to trigger a reload of an affected device, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of SSL/TLS messages when the device performs software-based SSL decryption. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted SSL/TLS message through an affected device. SSL/TLS messages sent to an affected device do not trigger this vulnerability. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a process to crash. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ftd-ssl-decrypt-dos-DdyLuK6c • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •

CVSS: 5.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 23EXPL: 0

Multiple Cisco products are affected by a vulnerability in the Snort application detection engine that could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass the configured policies on an affected system. The vulnerability is due to a flaw in the detection algorithm. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted packets that would flow through an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass the configured policies and deliver a malicious payload to the protected network. Múltiples productos de Cisco están afectados por una vulnerabilidad en el motor de detección de aplicaciones de Snort que podría permitir a un atacante remoto no autenticado omitir las políticas configuradas en un sistema afectado. • https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/02/msg00011.html https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-snort-app-bypass-cSBYCATq https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5354 • CWE-670: Always-Incorrect Control Flow Implementation •

CVSS: 5.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 48EXPL: 0

Multiple Cisco products are affected by a vulnerability with TCP Fast Open (TFO) when used in conjunction with the Snort detection engine that could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass a configured file policy for HTTP. The vulnerability is due to incorrect detection of the HTTP payload if it is contained at least partially within the TFO connection handshake. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted TFO packets with an HTTP payload through an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass configured file policy for HTTP packets and deliver a malicious payload. Múltiples productos de Cisco están afectados por una vulnerabilidad con TCP Fast Open (TFO) cuando se usan en conjunto con el motor de detección Snort que podría permitir a un atacante remoto no autenticado omitir una política de archivos configurada para HTTP. • https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/02/msg00011.html https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-snort-tfo-bypass-MmzZrtes https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5354 • CWE-693: Protection Mechanism Failure •