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CVSS: 8.1EPSS: 97%CPEs: 68EXPL: 10

Multiple stack-based buffer overflows in the (1) send_dg and (2) send_vc functions in the libresolv library in the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) before 2.23 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted DNS response that triggers a call to the getaddrinfo function with the AF_UNSPEC or AF_INET6 address family, related to performing "dual A/AAAA DNS queries" and the libnss_dns.so.2 NSS module. Múltiples desbordamientos de buffer basado en pila en las funciones (1) send_dg y (2) send_vc en la librería libresolv en la librería GNU C (también conocida como glibc o libc6) en versiones anteriores a 2.23 permiten a atacantes remotos causar una denegación de servicio (caída) o posiblemente ejecutar código arbitrario a través de una respuesta DNS manipulada que desencadenan una llamada a la función getaddrinfo con la familia de direcciones AF_UNSPEC o AF_INET6, en relación con la ejecución de "consultas duales A/AAAA DNS" y el módulo libnss_dns.so.2 NSS. A stack-based buffer overflow was found in the way the libresolv library performed dual A/AAAA DNS queries. A remote attacker could create a specially crafted DNS response which could cause libresolv to crash or, potentially, execute code with the permissions of the user running the library. Note: this issue is only exposed when libresolv is called from the nss_dns NSS service module. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39454 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40339 https://github.com/fjserna/CVE-2015-7547 https://github.com/cakuzo/CVE-2015-7547 https://github.com/Stick-U235/CVE-2015-7547-Research https://github.com/t0r0t0r0/CVE-2015-7547 https://github.com/babykillerblack/CVE-2015-7547 https://github.com/Amilaperera12/Glibc-Vulnerability-Exploit-CVE-2015-7547 https://github.com/miracle03/CVE-2015-7547-master https://github.com/bluebluelan/CVE-2015-7547&# • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow •

CVSS: 5.3EPSS: 1%CPEs: 56EXPL: 0

The ASN1_TFLG_COMBINE implementation in crypto/asn1/tasn_dec.c in OpenSSL before 0.9.8zh, 1.0.0 before 1.0.0t, 1.0.1 before 1.0.1q, and 1.0.2 before 1.0.2e mishandles errors caused by malformed X509_ATTRIBUTE data, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information from process memory by triggering a decoding failure in a PKCS#7 or CMS application. La implementación ASN1_TFLG_COMBINE en crypto/asn1/tasn_dec.c en OpenSSL en versiones anteriores a 0.9.8zh, 1.0.0 en versiones anteriores a 1.0.0t, 1.0.1 en versiones anteriores a 1.0.1q y 1.0.2 en versiones anteriores a 1.0.2e no maneja correctamente los errores provocados por datos X509_ATTRIBUTE malformados, lo que permite a atacantes remotos obtener información sensible de memoria de proceso desencadenando un fallo de decodificación en una aplicación PKCS#7 o CMS. A memory leak vulnerability was found in the way OpenSSL parsed PKCS#7 and CMS data. A remote attacker could use this flaw to cause an application that parses PKCS#7 or CMS data from untrusted sources to use an excessive amount of memory and possibly crash. • http://fortiguard.com/advisory/openssl-advisory-december-2015 http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10733 http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10759 http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10761 http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Mar/msg00004.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-December/173801.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-03/msg00009.html http://lists.opensuse& • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-401: Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime •

CVSS: 6.8EPSS: 2%CPEs: 20EXPL: 0

Heap-based buffer overflow in wpa_supplicant 1.0 through 2.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash), read memory, or possibly execute arbitrary code via crafted SSID information in a management frame when creating or updating P2P entries. Desbordamiento de buffer basado en memoria dinámica en wpa_supplicant 1.0 hasta 2.4 permite a atacantes remotos causar una denegación de servicio (caída), leer la memoria o posiblemente ejecutar código arbitrario a través de información SSID manipulada en un Frame de gestión cuando se crea o actualiza las entradas P2P. A buffer overflow flaw was found in the way wpa_supplicant handled SSID information in the Wi-Fi Direct / P2P management frames. A specially crafted frame could allow an attacker within Wi-Fi radio range to cause wpa_supplicant to crash or, possibly, execute arbitrary code. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-05/msg00000.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/131598/Android-wpa_supplicant-Heap-Overflow.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1090.html http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2015/Apr/82 http://security.alibaba.com/blog/blog.htm?spm=0.0.0.0.p1ECc3&id=19 http://w1.fi/security/2015-1/wpa_supplicant-p2p-ssid-overflow.txt http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3233 http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/535353& • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow •

CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 97%CPEs: 33EXPL: 20

Heap-based buffer overflow in the __nss_hostname_digits_dots function in glibc 2.2, and other 2.x versions before 2.18, allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors related to the (1) gethostbyname or (2) gethostbyname2 function, aka "GHOST." Desbordamiento de buffer basado en memoria dinámica en la función __nss_hostname_digits_dots en glibc 2.2, y otras versiones 2.x anteriores a 2.18, permite a atacantes dependientes de contexto ejecutar código arbitrario a través de vectores relacionados con la funciín (1) gethostbyname o (2) gethostbyname2, también conocido como 'GHOST.' A heap-based buffer overflow was found in glibc's __nss_hostname_digits_dots() function, which is used by the gethostbyname() and gethostbyname2() glibc function calls. A remote attacker able to make an application call either of these functions could use this flaw to execute arbitrary code with the permissions of the user running the application. The industrial managed switch series 852 from WAGO is affected by multiple vulnerabilities such as old software components embedded in the firmware. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35951 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36421 https://github.com/aaronfay/CVE-2015-0235-test https://github.com/makelinux/CVE-2015-0235-workaround https://github.com/sUbc0ol/CVE-2015-0235 https://github.com/mikesplain/CVE-2015-0235-cookbook https://github.com/tobyzxj/CVE-2015-0235 https://github.com/adherzog/ansible-CVE-2015-0235-GHOST http://blogs.sophos.com/2015/01/29/sophos-products-and-the-ghost-vulnerability-affecting-linux http:/ • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 7.6EPSS: 9%CPEs: 110EXPL: 0

Race condition in RPM 4.11.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted RPM file whose installation extracts the contents to temporary files before validating the signature, as demonstrated by installing a file in the /etc/cron.d directory. Condición de carrera en RPM 4.11.1 y anteriores permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario a través de un fichero RPM manipulado cuyo instalación extrae los contenidos de ficheros temporales antes de validar la firma, tal y como fue demostrado mediante la instalación de un fichero en el directorio /etc/cron.d. It was found that RPM wrote file contents to the target installation directory under a temporary name, and verified its cryptographic signature only after the temporary file has been written completely. Under certain conditions, the system interprets the unverified temporary file contents and extracts commands from it. This could allow an attacker to modify signed RPM files in such a way that they would execute code chosen by the attacker during package installation. • http://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2014-0529.html http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10705 http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1974.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1975.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1976.html http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3129 http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2014:251 http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2015:056 http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/ • CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') CWE-367: Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition •