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CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 1%CPEs: 11EXPL: 0

FFmpeg before 4.2 has a heap-based buffer overflow in vqa_decode_chunk because of an out-of-array access in vqa_decode_init in libavcodec/vqavideo.c. FFmpeg versiones anteriores a 4.2, presenta un desbordamiento de búfer en la región heap de la memoria en la función vqa_decode_chunk debido a un acceso fuera de la matriz en la función vqa_decode_init en el archivo libavcodec/vqavideo.c. • https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=15919 https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/02f909dc24b1f05cfbba75077c7707b905e63cd2 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/12/msg00003.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/07/msg00022.html https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-65 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4431-1 https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4722 • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 11EXPL: 2

Libntlm through 1.5 relies on a fixed buffer size for tSmbNtlmAuthRequest, tSmbNtlmAuthChallenge, and tSmbNtlmAuthResponse read and write operations, as demonstrated by a stack-based buffer over-read in buildSmbNtlmAuthRequest in smbutil.c for a crafted NTLM request. Libntlm versiones hasta 1.5, se basa en un tamaño de búfer fijo para operaciones de lectura y escritura de las funciones tSmbNtlmAuthRequest, tSmbNtlmAuthChallenge y tSmbNtlmAuthResponse, como es demostrado por una lectura excesiva de búfer en la región heap de la memoria en la función buildSmbNtlmAuthRequest en el archivo smbutil.c para una petición NTLM especialmente diseñada. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-06/msg00029.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-06/msg00032.html https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=942145 https://gitlab.com/jas/libntlm/issues/2 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/05/msg00010.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/11/msg00026.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/3BVFO3OVJPMSGIXBKNOCVOJZ3UTGZQF5 • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 7EXPL: 0

Exiv2 0.27.2 allows attackers to trigger a crash in Exiv2::getULong in types.cpp when called from Exiv2::Internal::CiffDirectory::readDirectory in crwimage_int.cpp, because there is no validation of the relationship of the total size to the offset and size. Exiv2 versión 0.27.2, permite a atacantes activar un bloqueo en la función Exiv2::getULong en el archivo types.cpp cuando es llamada desde la función Exiv2::Internal::CiffDirectory::readDirectory en el archivo crwimage_int.cpp, porque no existe comprobación de la relación del tamaño total con el desplazamiento y el tamaño. An out of bounds read vulnerability was discovered in the way exiv2 parses Canon raw format (CRW) images. An application that uses exiv2 library to parse untrusted images may be vulnerable to this flaw, which could be used by an attacker to extract data from the application's memory or make it crash. The biggest threat with this vulnerability is availability of the system. • https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/issues/1019 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/12/msg00001.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/01/msg00004.html https://usn.ubuntu.com/4159-1 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2019-17402 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1773683 • CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •

CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 1%CPEs: 12EXPL: 0

In libexif, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an integer overflow. This could lead to remote escalation of privilege in the media content provider with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation. Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10Android ID: A-112537774 En libexif, se presenta una posible escritura fuera de límites debido a un desbordamiento de enteros. Esto podría conllevar a una escalada de privilegios remota en el proveedor de contenido multimedia sin ser necesarios privilegios de ejecución adicionales. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-03/msg00000.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-06/msg00017.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/10/25/17 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/10/27/1 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/11/07/1 https://github.com/libexif/libexif/commit/75aa73267fdb1e0ebfbc00369e7312bac43d0566 https://github.com/libexif/libexif/issues/26 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-anno • CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 6.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 14EXPL: 0

It was discovered that there was a ECDSA timing attack in the libgcrypt20 cryptographic library. Version affected: 1.8.4-5, 1.7.6-2+deb9u3, and 1.6.3-2+deb8u4. Versions fixed: 1.8.5-2 and 1.6.3-2+deb8u7. Se detectó que había un ataque de sincronización ECDSA en la biblioteca criptográfica libgcrypt20. Versión afectada: 1.8.4-5, 1.7.6-2+deb9u3 y 1.6.3-2+deb8u4. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00060.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-01/msg00018.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/10/02/2 https://github.com/gpg/libgcrypt/releases/tag/libgcrypt-1.8.5 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/09/msg00024.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/01/msg00001.html https://minerva.crocs.fi.muni.cz https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CV • CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') •