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CVSS: 6.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 36EXPL: 0

GRUB2 contains a race condition in grub_script_function_create() leading to a use-after-free vulnerability which can be triggered by redefining a function whilst the same function is already executing, leading to arbitrary code execution and secure boot restriction bypass. This issue affects GRUB2 version 2.04 and prior versions. GRUB2 contiene una condición de carrera en la función grub_script_function_create() que conlleva a una vulnerabilidad de uso de la memoria previamente liberada la cual puede ser desencadenada al redefinir una función mientras la misma función ya se está ejecutando, conllevando a una ejecución de código arbitrario y a una omisión de restricción de arranque seguro. Este problema afecta a GRUB2 versiones 2.04 y versiones anteriores • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00016.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00017.html http://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-4432-1 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/07/29/3 https://access.redhat.com/security/vulnerabilities/grub2bootloader https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/grub-devel/2020-07/msg00034.html https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/ADV200011 https://security.gentoo.org/ • CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') CWE-416: Use After Free •

CVSS: 6.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 13EXPL: 0

There is an issue with grub2 before version 2.06 while handling symlink on ext filesystems. A filesystem containing a symbolic link with an inode size of UINT32_MAX causes an arithmetic overflow leading to a zero-sized memory allocation with subsequent heap-based buffer overflow. Se presenta un problema con grub2 versiones anteriores a 2.06, mientras se maneja un symlink en los sistemas de archivos ext. Un sistema de archivos que contiene un enlace simbólico con un tamaño de inode de UINT32_MAX causa un desbordamiento aritmético conllevando a una asignación de memoria de tamaño cero con el posterior desbordamiento del búfer en la región heap de la memoria A flaw was found in grub2 while handling symlink on ext filesystems. A filesystem containing a symbolic link with an inode size of UINT32_MAX causes an arithmetic overflow, leading to a zero-sized memory allocation with a subsequent heap-based buffer overflow. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00016.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00017.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/09/17/2 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/09/17/4 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/09/21/1 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2020-14311 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202104-05 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4432-1 https://acce • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound •

CVSS: 6.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 33EXPL: 1

Integer overflows were discovered in the functions grub_cmd_initrd and grub_initrd_init in the efilinux component of GRUB2, as shipped in Debian, Red Hat, and Ubuntu (the functionality is not included in GRUB2 upstream), leading to a heap-based buffer overflow. These could be triggered by an extremely large number of arguments to the initrd command on 32-bit architectures, or a crafted filesystem with very large files on any architecture. An attacker could use this to execute arbitrary code and bypass UEFI Secure Boot restrictions. This issue affects GRUB2 version 2.04 and prior versions. Se detectaron desbordamientos de enteros en las funciones grub_cmd_initrd y grub_initrd_init en el componente efilinux de GRUB2, como se incluye en Debian, Red Hat y Ubuntu (la funcionalidad no está incluida aguas arriba de GRUB2), conllevando a un desbordamiento del búfer en la región heap de la memoria. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00016.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00017.html http://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-4432-1 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/07/29/3 https://access.redhat.com/security/vulnerabilities/grub2bootloader https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/grub-devel/2020-07/msg00034.html https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/ADV200011 https://security.gentoo.org/ • CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') •

CVSS: 6.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 13EXPL: 0

There is an issue on grub2 before version 2.06 at function read_section_as_string(). It expects a font name to be at max UINT32_MAX - 1 length in bytes but it doesn't verify it before proceed with buffer allocation to read the value from the font value. An attacker may leverage that by crafting a malicious font file which has a name with UINT32_MAX, leading to read_section_as_string() to an arithmetic overflow, zero-sized allocation and further heap-based buffer overflow. Se presenta un problema en grub2 versiones anteriores a 2.06, en la función read_section_as_string(). Se espera que el nombre de la fuente sea una longitud máxima UINT32_MAX - 1 en bytes, pero no lo verifica antes de proceder con la asignación del búfer para leer el valor desde el valor de la fuente. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00016.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00017.html https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2020-14310 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202104-05 https://usn.ubuntu.com/4432-1 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-14310 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1852030 • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound •

CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 5EXPL: 0

It was discovered that aufs improperly managed inode reference counts in the vfsub_dentry_open() method. A local attacker could use this vulnerability to cause a denial of service attack. • https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1873074 https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2020-11935 • CWE-911: Improper Update of Reference Count •