CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 10EXPL: 1CVE-2022-43551 – curl: HSTS bypass via IDN
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-43551
A vulnerability exists in curl <7.87.0 HSTS check that could be bypassed to trick it to keep using HTTP. Using its HSTS support, curl can be instructed to use HTTPS instead of using an insecure clear-text HTTP step even when HTTP is provided in the URL. However, the HSTS mechanism could be bypassed if the host name in the given URL first uses IDN characters that get replaced to ASCII counterparts as part of the IDN conversion. Like using the character UTF-8 U+3002 (IDEOGRAPHIC FULL STOP) instead of the common ASCII full stop (U+002E) `.`. Then in a subsequent request, it does not detect the HSTS state and makes a clear text transfer. • https://hackerone.com/reports/1755083 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/TVWZW5CNSJ7UYAF2BGSYAWAEXDJYUBHA https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-12 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230427-0007 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-43551 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2152639 • CWE-319: Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information •
CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 7EXPL: 1CVE-2022-3970 – LibTIFF tif_getimage.c TIFFReadRGBATileExt integer overflow
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-3970
A vulnerability was found in LibTIFF. It has been classified as critical. This affects the function TIFFReadRGBATileExt of the file libtiff/tif_getimage.c. The manipulation leads to integer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. • https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=53137 https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/commit/227500897dfb07fb7d27f7aa570050e62617e3be https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/01/msg00018.html https://oss-fuzz.com/download?testcase_id=5738253143900160 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20221215-0009 https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213841 https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213843 https://vuldb.com/?id.213549 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-3970 https • CWE-189: Numeric Errors CWE-680: Integer Overflow to Buffer Overflow •
CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 31EXPL: 1CVE-2022-45061 – python: CPU denial of service via inefficient IDNA decoder
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-45061
An issue was discovered in Python before 3.11.1. An unnecessary quadratic algorithm exists in one path when processing some inputs to the IDNA (RFC 3490) decoder, such that a crafted, unreasonably long name being presented to the decoder could lead to a CPU denial of service. Hostnames are often supplied by remote servers that could be controlled by a malicious actor; in such a scenario, they could trigger excessive CPU consumption on the client attempting to make use of an attacker-supplied supposed hostname. For example, the attack payload could be placed in the Location header of an HTTP response with status code 302. A fix is planned in 3.11.1, 3.10.9, 3.9.16, 3.8.16, and 3.7.16. • https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/98433 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/05/msg00024.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/06/msg00039.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2AOUKI72ACV6CHY2QUFO6VK2DNMVJ2MB https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/35YDIWCUMWTMDBWFRAVENFH6BLB65D6S https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/4WBZJNS • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption CWE-407: Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity •
CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 13EXPL: 0CVE-2022-43945 – kernel: nfsd buffer overflow by RPC message over TCP with garbage data
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-43945
The Linux kernel NFSD implementation prior to versions 5.19.17 and 6.0.2 are vulnerable to buffer overflow. NFSD tracks the number of pages held by each NFSD thread by combining the receive and send buffers of a remote procedure call (RPC) into a single array of pages. A client can force the send buffer to shrink by sending an RPC message over TCP with garbage data added at the end of the message. The RPC message with garbage data is still correctly formed according to the specification and is passed forward to handlers. Vulnerable code in NFSD is not expecting the oversized request and writes beyond the allocated buffer space. • http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/171289/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LNS-0092-1.html https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=f90497a16e434c2211c66e3de8e77b17868382b8 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20221215-0006 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-43945 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2141752 • CWE-131: Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling •
CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 23EXPL: 0CVE-2022-40304 – libxml2: dict corruption caused by entity reference cycles
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-40304
An issue was discovered in libxml2 before 2.10.3. Certain invalid XML entity definitions can corrupt a hash table key, potentially leading to subsequent logic errors. In one case, a double-free can be provoked. Se descubrió un problema en libxml2 antes de la versión 2.10.3. Ciertas definiciones de entidades XML no válidas pueden dañar la clave de una tabla hash, lo que podría provocar errores lógicos posteriores. • http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/21 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/24 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/25 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/26 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/27 https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/commit/1b41ec4e9433b05bb0376be4725804c54ef1d80b https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/tags https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/tags/v2.10.3 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20221209-0003 • CWE-415: Double Free •