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CVSS: 6.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 3EXPL: 0

Several memory vulnerabilities were identified within the OpenSC packages, particularly in the card enrollment process using pkcs15-init when a user or administrator enrolls cards. To take advantage of these flaws, an attacker must have physical access to the computer system and employ a custom-crafted USB device or smart card to manipulate responses to APDUs. This manipulation can potentially allow compromise key generation, certificate loading, and other card management operations during enrollment. Se identificaron varias vulnerabilidades de memoria dentro de los paquetes OpenSC, particularmente en el proceso de inscripción de tarjetas usando pkcs15-init cuando un usuario o administrador registra tarjetas. Para aprovechar estas fallas, un atacante debe tener acceso físico al sistema informático y emplear un dispositivo USB o una tarjeta inteligente hechos a medida para manipular las respuestas a las APDU. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/13/3 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7876 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7879 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-40661 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2240913 https://github.com/OpenSC/OpenSC/issues/2792#issuecomment-1674806651 https://github.com/OpenSC/OpenSC/releases/tag/0.24.0-rc1 https://github.com/OpenSC/OpenSC/wiki/OpenSC-security-advisories https://lists.debian.org&# • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •

CVSS: 6.6EPSS: 0%CPEs: 3EXPL: 0

A flaw was found in OpenSC packages that allow a potential PIN bypass. When a token/card is authenticated by one process, it can perform cryptographic operations in other processes when an empty zero-length pin is passed. This issue poses a security risk, particularly for OS logon/screen unlock and for small, permanently connected tokens to computers. Additionally, the token can internally track login status. This flaw allows an attacker to gain unauthorized access, carry out malicious actions, or compromise the system without the user's awareness. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/13/2 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7876 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7879 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-40660 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2240912 https://github.com/OpenSC/OpenSC/issues/2792#issuecomment-1674806651 https://github.com/OpenSC/OpenSC/releases/tag/0.24.0-rc1 https://github.com/OpenSC/OpenSC/wiki/OpenSC-security-advisories https://lists.debian.org&# • CWE-287: Improper Authentication CWE-327: Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm •

CVSS: 6.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 9EXPL: 0

A flaw was found in KVM. An improper check in svm_set_x2apic_msr_interception() may allow direct access to host x2apic msrs when the guest resets its apic, potentially leading to a denial of service condition. Se encontró una falla en KVM. Una verificación incorrecta en svm_set_x2apic_msr_interception() puede permitir el acceso directo al host x2apic msrs cuando el invitado restablece su apic, lo que podría provocar una condición de denegación de servicio. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3854 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3855 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:4211 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:4352 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-5090 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2248122 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2758 • CWE-755: Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions •

CVSS: 7.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 4EXPL: 0

A bug in QEMU could cause a guest I/O operation otherwise addressed to an arbitrary disk offset to be targeted to offset 0 instead (potentially overwriting the VM's boot code). This could be used, for example, by L2 guests with a virtual disk (vdiskL2) stored on a virtual disk of an L1 (vdiskL1) hypervisor to read and/or write data to LBA 0 of vdiskL1, potentially gaining control of L1 at its next reboot. Un error en QEMU podría causar que una operación de E/S de invitado que de otro modo estaría dirigida a un desplazamiento de disco arbitrario se dirija al desplazamiento 0 (potencialmente sobrescribiendo el código de arranque de la VM). Esto podría ser utilizado, por ejemplo, por invitados L2 con un disco virtual (vdiskL2) almacenado en un disco virtual de un hipervisor L1 (vdiskL1) para leer y/o escribir datos en el LBA 0 de vdiskL1, obteniendo potencialmente el control de L1 en su próximo reinicio. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2135 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2962 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-5088 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2247283 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/03/msg00012.html https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230921160712.99521-1-simon.rowe@nutanix.com/T https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231208-0005 • CWE-662: Improper Synchronization CWE-821: Incorrect Synchronization •

CVSS: 8.6EPSS: 3%CPEs: 21EXPL: 0

Squid is vulnerable to a Denial of Service, where a remote attacker can perform buffer overflow attack by writing up to 2 MB of arbitrary data to heap memory when Squid is configured to accept HTTP Digest Authentication. Squid es vulnerable a una Denegación de Servicio, donde un atacante remoto puede realizar un ataque de desbordamiento de búfer escribiendo hasta 2 MB de datos arbitrarios en la memoria acumulada cuando Squid está configurado para aceptar la autenticación implícita HTTP. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:6266 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:6267 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:6268 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:6748 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:6801 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:6803 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:6804 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:6805 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:6810 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA • CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') •