CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 7EXPL: 0CVE-2024-38605 – ALSA: core: Fix NULL module pointer assignment at card init
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2024-38605
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: core: Fix NULL module pointer assignment at card init The commit 81033c6b584b ("ALSA: core: Warn on empty module") introduced a WARN_ON() for a NULL module pointer passed at snd_card object creation, and it also wraps the code around it with '#ifdef MODULE'. This works in most cases, but the devils are always in details. "MODULE" is defined when the target code (i.e. the sound core) is built as a module; but this doesn't mean that the caller is also built-in or not. Namely, when only the sound core is built-in (CONFIG_SND=y) while the driver is a module (CONFIG_SND_USB_AUDIO=m), the passed module pointer is ignored even if it's non-NULL, and card->module remains as NULL. This would result in the missing module reference up/down at the device open/close, leading to a race with the code execution after the module removal. For addressing the bug, move the assignment of card->module again out of ifdef. • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/81033c6b584b44514cbb16fffc26ca29a0fa6270 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d7ff29a429b56f04783152ad7bbd7233b740e434 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e7e0ca200772bdb2fdc6d43d32d341e87a36f811 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e007476725730c1a68387b54b7629486d8a8301e https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e644036a3e2b2c9b3eee3c61b5d31c2ca8b5ba92 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c935e72139e6d523defd60fe875c01eb1f9ea5c5 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6b8374ee2cabcf034faa34e69a855dc496a9ec12 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/39381fe7394e5eafac76e7e9367e73511 • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •
CVSS: -EPSS: 0%CPEs: 10EXPL: 0CVE-2024-38602 – ax25: Fix reference count leak issues of ax25_dev
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2024-38602
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ax25: Fix reference count leak issues of ax25_dev The ax25_addr_ax25dev() and ax25_dev_device_down() exist a reference count leak issue of the object "ax25_dev". Memory leak issue in ax25_addr_ax25dev(): The reference count of the object "ax25_dev" can be increased multiple times in ax25_addr_ax25dev(). This will cause a memory leak. Memory leak issues in ax25_dev_device_down(): The reference count of ax25_dev is set to 1 in ax25_dev_device_up() and then increase the reference count when ax25_dev is added to ax25_dev_list. As a result, the reference count of ax25_dev is 2. But when the device is shutting down. The ax25_dev_device_down() drops the reference count once or twice depending on if we goto unlock_put or not, which will cause memory leak. As for the issue of ax25_addr_ax25dev(), it is impossible for one pointer to be on a list twice. So add a break in ax25_addr_ax25dev(). • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d01ffb9eee4af165d83b08dd73ebdf9fe94a519b https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef0a2a0565727a48f2e36a2c461f8b1e3a61922d https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e2b558fe507a1ed4c43db2b0057fc6e41f20a14c https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/418993bbaafb0cd48f904ba68eeda052d624c821 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5ea00fc60676c0eebfa8560ec461209d638bca9d https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9af0fd5c4453a44c692be0cbb3724859b75d739b https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ae467750a3765dd1092eb29f58247950a2f9b60c https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/38eb01edfdaa1562fa00429be2e33f453 •
CVSS: 4.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 9EXPL: 0CVE-2024-38601 – ring-buffer: Fix a race between readers and resize checks
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2024-38601
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ring-buffer: Fix a race between readers and resize checks The reader code in rb_get_reader_page() swaps a new reader page into the ring buffer by doing cmpxchg on old->list.prev->next to point it to the new page. Following that, if the operation is successful, old->list.next->prev gets updated too. This means the underlying doubly-linked list is temporarily inconsistent, page->prev->next or page->next->prev might not be equal back to page for some page in the ring buffer. The resize operation in ring_buffer_resize() can be invoked in parallel. It calls rb_check_pages() which can detect the described inconsistency and stop further tracing: [ 190.271762] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 190.271771] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 6186 at kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c:1467 rb_check_pages.isra.0+0x6a/0xa0 [ 190.271789] Modules linked in: [...] [ 190.271991] Unloaded tainted modules: intel_uncore_frequency(E):1 skx_edac(E):1 [ 190.272002] CPU: 1 PID: 6186 Comm: cmd.sh Kdump: loaded Tainted: G E 6.9.0-rc6-default #5 158d3e1e6d0b091c34c3b96bfd99a1c58306d79f [ 190.272011] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552c-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 [ 190.272015] RIP: 0010:rb_check_pages.isra.0+0x6a/0xa0 [ 190.272023] Code: [...] [ 190.272028] RSP: 0018:ffff9c37463abb70 EFLAGS: 00010206 [ 190.272034] RAX: ffff8eba04b6cb80 RBX: 0000000000000007 RCX: ffff8eba01f13d80 [ 190.272038] RDX: ffff8eba01f130c0 RSI: ffff8eba04b6cd00 RDI: ffff8eba0004c700 [ 190.272042] RBP: ffff8eba0004c700 R08: 0000000000010002 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 190.272045] R10: 00000000ffff7f52 R11: ffff8eba7f600000 R12: ffff8eba0004c720 [ 190.272049] R13: ffff8eba00223a00 R14: 0000000000000008 R15: ffff8eba067a8000 [ 190.272053] FS: 00007f1bd64752c0(0000) GS:ffff8eba7f680000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 190.272057] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 190.272061] CR2: 00007f1bd6662590 CR3: 000000010291e001 CR4: 0000000000370ef0 [ 190.272070] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 190.272073] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 190.272077] Call Trace: [ 190.272098] <TASK> [ 190.272189] ring_buffer_resize+0x2ab/0x460 [ 190.272199] __tracing_resize_ring_buffer.part.0+0x23/0xa0 [ 190.272206] tracing_resize_ring_buffer+0x65/0x90 [ 190.272216] tracing_entries_write+0x74/0xc0 [ 190.272225] vfs_write+0xf5/0x420 [ 190.272248] ksys_write+0x67/0xe0 [ 190.272256] do_syscall_64+0x82/0x170 [ 190.272363] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 190.272373] RIP: 0033:0x7f1bd657d263 [ 190.272381] Code: [...] [ 190.272385] RSP: 002b:00007ffe72b643f8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 [ 190.272391] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 00007f1bd657d263 [ 190.272395] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000555a6eb538e0 RDI: 0000000000000001 [ 190.272398] RBP: 0000555a6eb538e0 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 0000000000000000 [ 190.272401] R10: 0000555a6eb55190 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f1bd6662500 [ 190.272404] R13: 0000000000000002 R14: 00007f1bd6667c00 R15: 0000000000000002 [ 190.272412] </TASK> [ 190.272414] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Note that ring_buffer_resize() calls rb_check_pages() only if the parent trace_buffer has recording disabled. Recent commit d78ab792705c ("tracing: Stop current tracer when resizing buffer") causes that it is now always the case which makes it more likely to experience this issue. The window to hit this race is nonetheless very small. To help reproducing it, one can add a delay loop in rb_get_reader_page(): ret = rb_head_page_replace(reader, cpu_buffer->reader_page); if (! • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/659f451ff21315ebfeeb46b9adccee8ce1b52c25 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b50932ea673b5a089a4bb570a8a868d95c72854e https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c68b7a442ee61d04ca58b2b5cb5ea7cb8230f84a https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e160196042cac946798ac192a0bc3398f1aa66b https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/595363182f28786d641666a09e674b852c83b4bb https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/54c64967ba5f8658ae7da76005024ebd3d9d8f6e https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/af3274905b3143ea23142bbf77bd9b610c54e533 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5ef9e330406d3fb4f4b2c8bca2c6b8a93 • CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') •
CVSS: -EPSS: 0%CPEs: 6EXPL: 0CVE-2024-38600 – ALSA: Fix deadlocks with kctl removals at disconnection
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2024-38600
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: Fix deadlocks with kctl removals at disconnection In snd_card_disconnect(), we set card->shutdown flag at the beginning, call callbacks and do sync for card->power_ref_sleep waiters at the end. The callback may delete a kctl element, and this can lead to a deadlock when the device was in the suspended state. Namely: * A process waits for the power up at snd_power_ref_and_wait() in snd_ctl_info() or read/write() inside card->controls_rwsem. * The system gets disconnected meanwhile, and the driver tries to delete a kctl via snd_ctl_remove*(); it tries to take card->controls_rwsem again, but this is already locked by the above. Since the sleeper isn't woken up, this deadlocks. An easy fix is to wake up sleepers before processing the driver disconnect callbacks but right after setting the card->shutdown flag. Then all sleepers will abort immediately, and the code flows again. So, basically this patch moves the wait_event() call at the right timing. While we're at it, just to be sure, call wait_event_all() instead of wait_event(), although we don't use exclusive events on this queue for now. • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff80185e7b7b547a0911fcfc8aefc61c3e8304d7 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c2fb439f4f1425a961d20bec818fed2c2d9ef70a https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2f103287ef7960854808930499d1181bd0145d68 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/88ce3fe255d58a93624b467af036dc3519f309c7 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6b55e879e7bd023a03888fc6c8339edf82f576f4 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/87988a534d8e12f2e6fc01fe63e6c1925dc5307c •
CVSS: -EPSS: 0%CPEs: 9EXPL: 0CVE-2024-38599 – jffs2: prevent xattr node from overflowing the eraseblock
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2024-38599
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: jffs2: prevent xattr node from overflowing the eraseblock Add a check to make sure that the requested xattr node size is no larger than the eraseblock minus the cleanmarker. Unlike the usual inode nodes, the xattr nodes aren't split into parts and spread across multiple eraseblocks, which means that a xattr node must not occupy more than one eraseblock. If the requested xattr value is too large, the xattr node can spill onto the next eraseblock, overwriting the nodes and causing errors such as: jffs2: argh. node added in wrong place at 0x0000b050(2) jffs2: nextblock 0x0000a000, expected at 0000b00c jffs2: error: (823) do_verify_xattr_datum: node CRC failed at 0x01e050, read=0xfc892c93, calc=0x000000 jffs2: notice: (823) jffs2_get_inode_nodes: Node header CRC failed at 0x01e00c. {848f,2fc4,0fef511f,59a3d171} jffs2: Node at 0x0000000c with length 0x00001044 would run over the end of the erase block jffs2: Perhaps the file system was created with the wrong erase size? jffs2: jffs2_scan_eraseblock(): Magic bitmask 0x1985 not found at 0x00000010: 0x1044 instead This breaks the filesystem and can lead to KASAN crashes such as: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in jffs2_sum_add_kvec+0x125e/0x15d0 Read of size 4 at addr ffff88802c31e914 by task repro/830 CPU: 0 PID: 830 Comm: repro Not tainted 6.9.0-rc3+ #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Arch Linux 1.16.3-1-1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0xc6/0x120 print_report+0xc4/0x620 ? __virt_addr_valid+0x308/0x5b0 kasan_report+0xc1/0xf0 ? jffs2_sum_add_kvec+0x125e/0x15d0 ? • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aa98d7cf59b5b0764d3502662053489585faf2fe https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2904e1d9b64f72d291095e3cbb31634f08788b11 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/526235dffcac74c7823ed504dfac4f88d84ba5df https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f0eea095ce8c959b86e1e57fe36ca4fea5ae54f8 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a1d21bcd78cf4a4353e1e835789429c6b76aca8b https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f06969df2e40ab1dc8f4364a5de967830c74a098 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/af82d8d2179b7277ad627c39e7e0778f1c86ccdb https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8d431391320c5c5398ff966fb3a95e68a •