CVSS: 8.6EPSS: 0%CPEs: 265EXPL: 0CVE-2021-1446 – Cisco IOS XE Software DNS NAT Protocol Application Layer Gateway Denial of Service Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-1446
A vulnerability in the DNS application layer gateway (ALG) functionality used by Network Address Translation (NAT) in Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause an affected device to reload. The vulnerability is due to a logic error that occurs when an affected device inspects certain DNS packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted DNS packets through an affected device that is performing NAT for DNS packets. A successful exploit could allow an attacker to cause the device to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The vulnerability can be exploited only by traffic that is sent through an affected device via IPv4 packets. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-alg-dos-hbBS7SZE • CWE-754: Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions •
CVSS: 8.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 61EXPL: 0CVE-2021-1443 – Cisco IOS XE Software Web UI OS Command Injection Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-1443
A vulnerability in the web UI of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges on the underlying operating system of an affected device. The vulnerability exists because the affected software improperly sanitizes values that are parsed from a specific configuration file. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by tampering with a specific configuration file and then sending an API call. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to inject arbitrary code that would be executed on the underlying operating system of the affected device. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need to have a privileged set of credentials to the device. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ios-xe-os-cmd-inj-Ef6TV5e9 • CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •
CVSS: 7.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 29EXPL: 0CVE-2021-1441 – Cisco IOS XE Software Hardware Initialization Routines Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-1441
A vulnerability in the hardware initialization routines of Cisco IOS XE Software for Cisco 1100 Series Industrial Integrated Services Routers and Cisco ESR6300 Embedded Series Routers could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute unsigned code at system boot time. This vulnerability is due to incorrect validations of parameters passed to a diagnostic script that is executed when the device boots up. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by tampering with an executable file stored on a device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute unsigned code at boot time and bypass the software image verification check part of the secure boot process of an affected device. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need administrative level credentials (level 15) on the device. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ios-xe-iot-codexec-k46EFF6q • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •
CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 224EXPL: 0CVE-2021-1442 – Cisco IOS XE Software Plug-and-Play Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-1442
A vulnerability in a diagnostic command for the Plug-and-Play (PnP) subsystem of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to elevate privileges to the level of an Administrator user (level 15) on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient protection of sensitive information. An attacker with low privileges could exploit this vulnerability by issuing the diagnostic CLI show pnp profile when a specific PnP listener is enabled on the device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to obtain a privileged authentication token. This token can be used to send crafted PnP messages and execute privileged commands on the targeted system. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ios-xe-pnp-priv-esc-AmG3kuVL • CWE-532: Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File •
CVSS: 4.7EPSS: 0%CPEs: 37EXPL: 0CVE-2021-1436 – Cisco IOS XE SD-WAN Software Path Traversal Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-1436
A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco IOS XE SD-WAN Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to conduct path traversal attacks and obtain read access to sensitive files on an affected system. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted request to an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view arbitrary files on the affected system. Una vulnerabilidad en la CLI del Software Cisco IOS XE SD-WAN, podría permitir a un atacante local autenticado llevar a cabo ataques de salto de ruta y obtener acceso de lectura a archivos confidenciales en un sistema afectado. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-iosxe-sdwpathtrav-nsrue2Mt • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') •