CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 24EXPL: 4CVE-2018-8897 – Microsoft Windows - 'POP/MOV SS' Privilege Escalation
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-8897
A statement in the System Programming Guide of the Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual (SDM) was mishandled in the development of some or all operating-system kernels, resulting in unexpected behavior for #DB exceptions that are deferred by MOV SS or POP SS, as demonstrated by (for example) privilege escalation in Windows, macOS, some Xen configurations, or FreeBSD, or a Linux kernel crash. The MOV to SS and POP SS instructions inhibit interrupts (including NMIs), data breakpoints, and single step trap exceptions until the instruction boundary following the next instruction (SDM Vol. 3A; section 6.8.3). (The inhibited data breakpoints are those on memory accessed by the MOV to SS or POP to SS instruction itself.) Note that debug exceptions are not inhibited by the interrupt enable (EFLAGS.IF) system flag (SDM Vol. 3A; section 2.3). If the instruction following the MOV to SS or POP to SS instruction is an instruction like SYSCALL, SYSENTER, INT 3, etc. that transfers control to the operating system at CPL < 3, the debug exception is delivered after the transfer to CPL < 3 is complete. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44697 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45024 https://github.com/can1357/CVE-2018-8897 https://github.com/nmulasmajic/CVE-2018-8897 http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=d8ba61ba58c88d5207c1ba2f7d9a2280e7d03be9 http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2018/05/08/1 http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2018/05/08/4 http://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20190921-01-debug-en http: • CWE-250: Execution with Unnecessary Privileges CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') •
CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0CVE-2018-6917
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-6917
In FreeBSD before 11.1-STABLE, 11.1-RELEASE-p9, 10.4-STABLE, 10.4-RELEASE-p8 and 10.3-RELEASE-p28, insufficient validation of user-provided font parameters can result in an integer overflow, leading to the use of arbitrary kernel memory as glyph data. Unprivileged users may be able to access privileged kernel data. En FreeBSD, en versiones anteriores a 11.1-STABLE, 11.1-RELEASE-p9, 10.4-STABLE, 10.4-RELEASE-p8 y 10.3-RELEASE-p28, la validación insuficiente de parámetros de fuente proporcionados por el usuario pueden resultar en un desbordamiento de enteros que conduce al uso de memoria arbitraria del kernel como datos glyph. Los usuarios sin privilegios podrían ser capaces de acceder a datos privilegiados del kernel. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103668 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040629 https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-18:04.vt.asc • CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound •
CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0CVE-2018-6918
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-6918
In FreeBSD before 11.1-STABLE, 11.1-RELEASE-p9, 10.4-STABLE, 10.4-RELEASE-p8 and 10.3-RELEASE-p28, the length field of the ipsec option header does not count the size of the option header itself, causing an infinite loop when the length is zero. This issue can allow a remote attacker who is able to send an arbitrary packet to cause the machine to crash. En FreeBSD, en versiones anteriores a 11.1-STABLE, 11.1-RELEASE-p9, 10.4-STABLE, 10.4-RELEASE-p8 y 10.3-RELEASE-p28, el campo length de la cabecera de opción ipsec no cuenta el tamaño de la propia cabecera de opción. Esto provoca un bucle infinito cuando la longitud es cero. Este problema puede permitir que un atacante remoto que pueda enviar un paquete arbitrario haga que la máquina se cierre inesperadamente. • http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2019/Jun/6 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103666 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040628 https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/May/77 https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-18:05.ipsec.asc https://support.apple.com/kb/HT210090 https://support.apple.com/kb/HT210091 • CWE-835: Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop') •
CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0CVE-2018-6919
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-6919
In FreeBSD before 11.1-STABLE, 11.1-RELEASE-p9, 10.4-STABLE, 10.4-RELEASE-p8 and 10.3-RELEASE-p28, due to insufficient initialization of memory copied to userland, small amounts of kernel memory may be disclosed to userland processes. Unprivileged users may be able to access small amounts privileged kernel data. En FreeBSD, en versiones anteriores a 11.1-STABLE, 11.1-RELEASE-p9, 10.4-STABLE, 10.4-RELEASE-p8 y 10.3-RELEASE-p28, debido a la insuficiente inicialización de la memoria copiada al espacio de usuario. Los usuarios sin privilegios podrían ser capaces de acceder pequeñas cantidades de datos privilegiados del kernel. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103760 https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-EN-18:04.mem.asc • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor •
CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 71%CPEs: 14EXPL: 0CVE-2018-7183
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-7183
Buffer overflow in the decodearr function in ntpq in ntp 4.2.8p6 through 4.2.8p10 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by leveraging an ntpq query and sending a response with a crafted array. Desbordamiento de búfer en la función decodearr en ntpq en ntp, desde la versión 4.2.8p6 hasta la 4.2.8p10, permite que atacantes remotos ejecuten código arbitrario aprovechando una consulta ntpq y enviando una respuesta con un array manipulado. • http://support.ntp.org/bin/view/Main/NtpBug3414 http://support.ntp.org/bin/view/Main/SecurityNotice#February_2018_ntp_4_2_8p11_NTP_S http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103351 https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-18:02.ntp.asc https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201805-12 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20180626-0001 https://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbux03962en_us https://usn.ubuntu.com/3707-1 https://usn • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •