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CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 72EXPL: 0

Spring Framework, versions 5.0 prior to 5.0.5 and versions 4.3 prior to 4.3.15 and older unsupported versions, allow applications to configure Spring MVC to serve static resources (e.g. CSS, JS, images). When static resources are served from a file system on Windows (as opposed to the classpath, or the ServletContext), a malicious user can send a request using a specially crafted URL that can lead a directory traversal attack. Spring Framework, en versiones 5.0 anteriores a la 5.0.5 y versiones 4.3 anteriores a la 4.3.15, así como versiones más antiguas no soportadas, permite que las aplicaciones configuren Spring MVC para que sirva recursos estáticos (por ejemplo, CSS, JS o imágenes). Cuando se sirven recursos estáticos desde un sistema de archivos en Windows (en contraposición a classpath o a ServletContext), un usuario malicioso puede enviar una petición mediante una URL especialmente manipulada que puede llevar a un ataque de salto de directorio. • http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2018-4258247.html http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2018-4428296.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103699 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1320 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2669 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2939 https://pivotal.io/security/cve-2018-1271 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2020.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html https: • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') •

CVSS: 5.6EPSS: 97%CPEs: 1090EXPL: 3

Systems with microprocessors utilizing speculative execution and indirect branch prediction may allow unauthorized disclosure of information to an attacker with local user access via a side-channel analysis. Los sistemas con microprocesadores con ejecución especulativa y predicción indirecta de ramas podrían permitir la revelación no autorizada de información al atacante con acceso de usuario local mediante un análisis de un canal lateral. An industry-wide issue was found in the way many modern microprocessor designs have implemented speculative execution of instructions (a commonly used performance optimization). There are three primary variants of the issue which differ in the way the speculative execution can be exploited. Variant CVE-2017-5715 triggers the speculative execution by utilizing branch target injection. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/43427 https://github.com/GalloLuigi/Analisi-CVE-2017-5715 http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00002.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00003.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00004.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00005.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00006.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse& • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 2%CPEs: 58EXPL: 0

A deserialization flaw was discovered in the jackson-databind in versions before 2.8.10 and 2.9.1, which could allow an unauthenticated user to perform code execution by sending the maliciously crafted input to the readValue method of the ObjectMapper. This issue extends the previous flaw CVE-2017-7525 by blacklisting more classes that could be used maliciously. Se ha descubierto un error de deserialización en jackson-databind, en versiones anteriores a la 2.8.10 y a la 2.9.1, que podría permitir que un usuario no autenticado ejecute código enviando las entradas maliciosamente manipuladas al método readValue de ObjectMapper. Este problema amplía el error previo de CVE-2017-7525 metiendo en la lista negra más clases que podrían emplearse de forma maliciosa. A deserialization flaw was discovered in the jackson-databind which could allow an unauthenticated user to perform code execution by sending the maliciously crafted input to the readValue method of the ObjectMapper. • http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2018-3678067.html http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2018-4258247.html http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2018-4428296.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103880 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039769 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:3189 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:3190 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0342 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018: • CWE-184: Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 97%CPEs: 3EXPL: 9

Util/PHP/eval-stdin.php in PHPUnit before 4.8.28 and 5.x before 5.6.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via HTTP POST data beginning with a "<?php " substring, as demonstrated by an attack on a site with an exposed /vendor folder, i.e., external access to the /vendor/phpunit/phpunit/src/Util/PHP/eval-stdin.php URI. Util/PHP/eval-stdin.php en PHPUnit, en versiones anteriores a la 4.8.28 y en versiones 5.x anteriores a la 5.6.3, permite que atacantes remotos ejecuten código PHP arbitrario mediante datos HTTP POST que comienzan por una subcadena " PHPUnit allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via HTTP POST data beginning with a "<?php " substring, as demonstrated by an attack on a site with an exposed /vendor folder, i.e., external access to the /vendor/phpunit/phpunit/src/Util/PHP/eval-stdin.php URI. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/50702 https://github.com/akr3ch/CVE-2017-9841 https://github.com/Chocapikk/CVE-2017-9841 https://github.com/MrG3P5/CVE-2017-9841 https://github.com/mbrasile/CVE-2017-9841 https://github.com/p1ckzi/CVE-2017-9841 https://github.com/jax7sec/CVE-2017-9841 https://github.com/Jhonsonwannaa/CVE-2017-9841- https://github.com/cyberharsh/Php-unit-CVE-2017-9841 http://web.archive.org/web/20170701212357/http://phpunit.vulnbusters.com htt • CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') •

CVSS: 5.9EPSS: 0%CPEs: 33EXPL: 0

The Realm implementations in Apache Tomcat versions 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.0.M9, 8.5.0 to 8.5.4, 8.0.0.RC1 to 8.0.36, 7.0.0 to 7.0.70 and 6.0.0 to 6.0.45 did not process the supplied password if the supplied user name did not exist. This made a timing attack possible to determine valid user names. Note that the default configuration includes the LockOutRealm which makes exploitation of this vulnerability harder. Las implementaciones Realm en Apache Tomcat versiones 9.0.0.M1 a 9.0.0.M9, 8.5.0 a 8.5.4, 8.0.0.RC1 a 8.0.36, 7.0.0 a 7.0.70, y 6.0.0 a 6.0.45 no procesaban la contraseña proporcionada si el nombre de usuario proporcionado no existía. Esto hizo posible la realización de un ataque basado en tiempo para determinar nombres de usuario válidos. • http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-0457.html http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3720 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/93939 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037144 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:0455 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:0456 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2247 https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/1872f96bad43647832bdd84a408794cd06d9cbb557af63085ca10009%40%3Cannounce.tomcat.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/343558d982879bf88e • CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy •