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CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 6EXPL: 0

ansible-playbook -k and ansible cli tools, all versions 2.8.x before 2.8.4, all 2.7.x before 2.7.13 and all 2.6.x before 2.6.19, prompt passwords by expanding them from templates as they could contain special characters. Passwords should be wrapped to prevent templates trigger and exposing them. ansible-playbook -k y ansible cli tools, todas las versiones 2.8.x anteriores a 2.8.4, todas las 2.7.x anteriores a 2.7.13 y todas las 2.6.x anteriores a 2.6.19, solicitan contraseñas mediante expansión de plantillas, ya que podrían contener caracteres especiales. Las contraseñas deberán ser empaquetadas para evitar que las plantillas se activen y las expongan. A data disclosure flaw was found in ansible. Password prompts in ansible-playbook and ansible-cli tools could expose passwords with special characters as they are not properly wrapped. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-04/msg00021.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-04/msg00026.html https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-10206 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/12/msg00018.html https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4950 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2019-10206 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1732623 • CWE-522: Insufficiently Protected Credentials •

CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 7EXPL: 0

A flaw was discovered in the way Ansible templating was implemented in versions before 2.6.18, 2.7.12 and 2.8.2, causing the possibility of information disclosure through unexpected variable substitution. By taking advantage of unintended variable substitution the content of any variable may be disclosed. Se detectó un fallo en la manera en que fueron implementadas las plantillas de Ansible en versiones anteriores a 2.6.18, 2.7.12 y 2.8.2, causando la posibilidad de revelación de información mediante la sustitución inesperada de variables. Tomando ventaja de la sustitución involuntaria de variables, se puede divulgar el contenido de cualquier variable. A flaw was discovered in the way Ansible templating was implemented, causing the possibility of information disclosure through unexpected variable substitution. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3744 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3789 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-10156 https://github.com/ansible/ansible/pull/57188 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/09/msg00016.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/01/msg00023.html https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4950 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2019-10156 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor •

CVSS: 7.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0

When running Tower before 3.4.3 on OpenShift or Kubernetes, application credentials are exposed to playbook job runs via environment variables. A malicious user with the ability to write playbooks could use this to gain administrative privileges. Al ejecutar Tower, en versiones anteriores a la 3.4.3 en OpenShift o Kubernetes, las credenciales de aplicación se exponen a ejecuciones "playbook job" mediante variables de entorno. Un usuario malicioso capacitado para escribir playbooks podría utilizar esto para ganar privilegios de administrador. When running Tower on OpenShift or Kubernetes, application credentials are exposed to playbook job runs via environment variables. • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-3869 https://github.com/ansible/awx/pull/3505 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2019-3869 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1688508 • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-214: Invocation of Process Using Visible Sensitive Information •

CVSS: 7.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 15EXPL: 0

It was found that the superexec operator was available in the internal dictionary in ghostscript before 9.27. A specially crafted PostScript file could use this flaw in order to, for example, have access to the file system outside of the constrains imposed by -dSAFER. Se ha observado que el operador superexec estaba disponible en el diccionario interno en ghostscript en las versiones anteriores a la 9.27. Un archivo PostScript especialmente manipulado podría explotar este error, por ejemplo, para obtener acceso al sistema de archivos fuera de las restricciones impuestas por -dSAFER. It was found that the superexec operator was available in the internal dictionary. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00088.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00090.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152367/Slackware-Security-Advisory-ghostscript-Updates.html http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107855 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0652 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0971 https://bugs.ghostscript.com/show_bug.cgi?id=700585 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-3835 https: • CWE-648: Incorrect Use of Privileged APIs CWE-862: Missing Authorization •

CVSS: 7.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 17EXPL: 0

It was found that the forceput operator could be extracted from the DefineResource method in ghostscript before 9.27. A specially crafted PostScript file could use this flaw in order to, for example, have access to the file system outside of the constrains imposed by -dSAFER. Se ha observado que el operador forceput podía ser extraído del método DefineResource en ghostscript en las versiones anteriores a la 9.27. Un archivo PostScript especialmente manipulado podría explotar este error, por ejemplo, para obtener acceso al sistema de archivos fuera de las restricciones impuestas por -dSAFER. It was found that the forceput operator could be extracted from the DefineResource method. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00011.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00018.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152367/Slackware-Security-Advisory-ghostscript-Updates.html https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0652 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0971 https://bugs.ghostscript.com/show_bug.cgi?id=700576 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-3838 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2 • CWE-648: Incorrect Use of Privileged APIs •