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CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 82EXPL: 1

A buffer overflow flaw was found, in versions from 2.6.34 to 5.2.x, in the way Linux kernel's vhost functionality that translates virtqueue buffers to IOVs, logged the buffer descriptors during migration. A privileged guest user able to pass descriptors with invalid length to the host when migration is underway, could use this flaw to increase their privileges on the host. Se encontró un fallo de desbordamiento de búfer, en las versiones desde 2.6.34 hasta 5.2.x, en la manera en que la funcionalidad vhost del kernel de Linux que traduce los búferes virtueue en IOV, registraba los descriptores del búfer durante una migración. Un usuario invitado privilegiado capaz de pasar descriptores con una longitud no válida hacia el host cuando la migración está en marcha, podría usar este fallo para aumentar sus privilegios sobre el host. A buffer overflow flaw was found in the way Linux kernel's vhost functionality that translates virtqueue buffers to IOVs, logged the buffer descriptors during migration. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00064.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00066.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154572/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0056-1.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154951/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0058-1.html http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/155212/Slackware-Security-Advisory-Slackware-14.2-kernel-Updates.html http://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20200115-01- • CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 19EXPL: 0

A flaw was found in ghostscript, versions 9.x before 9.50, in the setsystemparams procedure where it did not properly secure its privileged calls, enabling scripts to bypass `-dSAFER` restrictions. A specially crafted PostScript file could disable security protection and then have access to the file system, or execute arbitrary commands. Se detectó un fallo en ghostscript, versiones 9.x versiones anteriores a la 9.50, en el procedimiento setsystemparams donde no aseguraba apropiadamente sus llamadas privilegiadas, permitiendo a los scripts omitir las restricciones "-dSAFER". Un archivo PostScript especialmente diseñado podría deshabilitar la protección de seguridad y entonces tener acceso al sistema de archivos o ejecutar comandos arbitrarios. A flaw was found in the setsystemparams procedure where it did not properly secure its privileged calls, enabling scripts to bypass `-dSAFER` restrictions. • http://git.ghostscript.com/?p=ghostpdl.git%3Ba=commitdiff%3Bh=885444fcbe10dc42787ecb76686c8ee4dd33bf33 http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00088.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00090.html https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:2824 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2594 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-14813 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/09/msg00007.html https://lists.fedoraproject.o • CWE-648: Incorrect Use of Privileged APIs CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 82%CPEs: 55EXPL: 0

Some HTTP/2 implementations are vulnerable to a reset flood, potentially leading to a denial of service. The attacker opens a number of streams and sends an invalid request over each stream that should solicit a stream of RST_STREAM frames from the peer. Depending on how the peer queues the RST_STREAM frames, this can consume excess memory, CPU, or both. Algunas implementaciones de HTTP / 2 son vulnerables a una inundación de reinicio, lo que puede conducir a una denegación de servicio. El atacante abre una serie de secuencias y envía una solicitud no válida sobre cada secuencia que debería solicitar una secuencia de tramas RST_STREAM del par. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-08/msg00076.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00002.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00011.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00021.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00031.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00032.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09 • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 17EXPL: 0

The JPXStream::init function in Poppler 0.78.0 and earlier doesn't check for negative values of stream length, leading to an Integer Overflow, thereby making it possible to allocate a large memory chunk on the heap, with a size controlled by an attacker, as demonstrated by pdftocairo. La función JPXStream::init en Poppler versión 0.78.0 y anteriores, no comprueba los valores negativos de la longitud de la transmisión, lo que conlleva a un Desbordamiento de Enteros, y por lo tanto hace posible asignar una gran fragmento de memoria en la pila, con un tamaño controlado por un atacante, como es demostrado por pdftocairo. • http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/109342 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2713 https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/poppler/poppler/blob/master/NEWS https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/10/msg00024.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/11/msg00014.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00030.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/5ZOYOZTGU4RGZW4E63OZ7LW4SMPEWGBV https://lists.fedoraproject • CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound •

CVSS: 8.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 23EXPL: 1

SDL (Simple DirectMedia Layer) through 1.2.15 and 2.x through 2.0.9 has a heap-based buffer over-read in BlitNtoN in video/SDL_blit_N.c when called from SDL_SoftBlit in video/SDL_blit.c. hasta 2.0.9, presenta una lectura excesiva del búfer en la región heap de la memoria en BlitNtoN en el archivo video/SDL_blit_N.c cuando es llamado desde SDL_SoftBlit en el archivo video/SDL_blit.c. A heap-based buffer overflow was discovered in SDL in the SDL_BlitCopy() function, that was called while copying an existing surface into a new optimized one, due to lack of validation while loading a BMP image in the SDL_LoadBMP_RW() function. An application that uses SDL to parse untrusted input files may be vulnerable to this flaw, which could allow an attacker to make the application crash or possibly execute code. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00012.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00014.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00029.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00030.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00093.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-09/msg00094.html https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3950 https:/ • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •