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CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 21EXPL: 1

When curl < 7.84.0 saves cookies, alt-svc and hsts data to local files, it makes the operation atomic by finalizing the operation with a rename from a temporary name to the final target file name.In that rename operation, it might accidentally *widen* the permissions for the target file, leaving the updated file accessible to more users than intended. Cuando curl versiones anteriores a 7.84.0, guarda datos de cookies, alt-svc y hsts en archivos locales, hace que la operación sea atómica al finalizar la operación con un renombramiento de un nombre temporal al nombre final del archivo de destino. En esa operación de renombramiento, podría accidentalmente *ampliar* los permisos del archivo de destino, dejando el archivo actualizado accesible a más usuarios de los previstos A vulnerability was found in curl. This issue occurs because when curl saves cookies, alt-svc, and HSTS data to local files, it makes the operation atomic by finalizing the process with a rename from a temporary name to the final target file name. This flaw leads to unpreserved file permissions, either by mistake or by a malicious actor. • http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Oct/28 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Oct/41 https://hackerone.com/reports/1573634 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BEV6BR4MTI3CEWK2YU2HQZUW5FAS3FEY https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202212-01 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220915-0003 https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213488 https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5197 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-32207 http • CWE-276: Incorrect Default Permissions CWE-281: Improper Preservation of Permissions CWE-840: Business Logic Errors •

CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 12%CPEs: 50EXPL: 0

In addition to the c_rehash shell command injection identified in CVE-2022-1292, further circumstances where the c_rehash script does not properly sanitise shell metacharacters to prevent command injection were found by code review. When the CVE-2022-1292 was fixed it was not discovered that there are other places in the script where the file names of certificates being hashed were possibly passed to a command executed through the shell. This script is distributed by some operating systems in a manner where it is automatically executed. On such operating systems, an attacker could execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the script. Use of the c_rehash script is considered obsolete and should be replaced by the OpenSSL rehash command line tool. • https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-332410.pdf https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git%3Ba=commitdiff%3Bh=2c9c35870601b4a44d86ddbf512b38df38285cfa https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git%3Ba=commitdiff%3Bh=7a9c027159fe9e1bbc2cd38a8a2914bff0d5abd9 https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git%3Ba=commitdiff%3Bh=9639817dac8bbbaa64d09efad7464ccc405527c7 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6WZZBKUHQFGSKGNXXKICSRPL7AMVW5M5 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list • CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 15EXPL: 0

A use after free in the Linux kernel File System notify functionality was found in the way user triggers copy_info_records_to_user() call to fail in copy_event_to_user(). A local user could use this flaw to crash the system or potentially escalate their privileges on the system. Se ha encontrado un uso de memoria previamente liberada en la funcionalidad de notificación del sistema de archivos del kernel de Linux en la forma en que el usuario activa la llamada copy_info_records_to_user() para fallar en copy_event_to_user(). Un usuario local podría usar este fallo para bloquear el sistema o potencialmente escalar sus privilegios en el sistema A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel’s File System notify functionality in the way a user triggers the copy_info_records_to_user() function call to fail in copy_event_to_user(). This flaw allows a local user to crash or potentially escalate their privileges on the system. • https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c?h=v5.17&id=ee12595147ac1fbfb5bcb23837e26dd58d94b15d https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2022/q1/99 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220707-0009 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-1998 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2052312 • CWE-416: Use After Free •

CVSS: 7.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 13EXPL: 0

A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in rxrpc_preparse_s in net/rxrpc/server_key.c in the Linux kernel. This flaw allows a local attacker to crash the system or leak internal kernel information. Se ha encontrado un fallo de desreferencia de puntero NULL en la función rxrpc_preparse_s en el archivo net/rxrpc/server_key.c en el kernel de Linux. Este fallo permite a un atacante local bloquear el sistema o filtrar información interna del kernel. • https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=ff8376ade4f668130385839cef586a0990f8ef87 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220901-0004 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220901-0008 • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •

CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 22EXPL: 6

net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c in the Linux kernel through 5.18.1 allows a local user (able to create user/net namespaces) to escalate privileges to root because an incorrect NFT_STATEFUL_EXPR check leads to a use-after-free. El archivo net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c en el kernel de Linux versiones hasta 5.18.1, permite a un usuario local (capaz de crear espacios de nombres de usuario/red) escalar privilegios a root porque una comprobación incorrecta de NFT_STATEFUL_EXPR conlleva a un uso de memoria previamente liberada A use-after-free vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's Netfilter subsystem in net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c. This flaw allows a local attacker with user access to cause a privilege escalation issue. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Linux Kernel. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the nf_tables_expr_destroy method. • https://github.com/theori-io/CVE-2022-32250-exploit https://github.com/ysanatomic/CVE-2022-32250-LPE https://github.com/Kristal-g/CVE-2022-32250 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/06/03/1 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/06/04/1 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/06/20/1 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/07/03/5 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/07/03/6 http://www.openwall&# • CWE-416: Use After Free •