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CVSS: 5.9EPSS: 0%CPEs: 8EXPL: 0

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nsh: Restore skb->{protocol,data,mac_header} for outer header in nsh_gso_segment(). syzbot triggered various splats (see [0] and links) by a crafted GSO packet of VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP layering the following protocols: ETH_P_8021AD + ETH_P_NSH + ETH_P_IPV6 + IPPROTO_UDP NSH can encapsulate IPv4, IPv6, Ethernet, NSH, and MPLS. As the inner protocol can be Ethernet, NSH GSO handler, nsh_gso_segment(), calls skb_mac_gso_segment() to invoke inner protocol GSO handlers. nsh_gso_segment() does the following for the original skb before calling skb_mac_gso_segment() 1. reset skb->network_header 2. save the original skb->{mac_heaeder,mac_len} in a local variable 3. pull the NSH header 4. resets skb->mac_header 5. set up skb->mac_len and skb->protocol for the inner protocol. and does the following for the segmented skb 6. set ntohs(ETH_P_NSH) to skb->protocol 7. push the NSH header 8. restore skb->mac_header 9. set skb->mac_header + mac_len to skb->network_header 10. restore skb->mac_len There are two problems in 6-7 and 8-9. (a) After 6 & 7, skb->data points to the NSH header, so the outer header (ETH_P_8021AD in this case) is stripped when skb is sent out of netdev. Also, if NSH is encapsulated by NSH + Ethernet (so NSH-Ethernet-NSH), skb_pull() in the first nsh_gso_segment() will make skb->data point to the middle of the outer NSH or Ethernet header because the Ethernet header is not pulled by the second nsh_gso_segment(). (b) While restoring skb->{mac_header,network_header} in 8 & 9, nsh_gso_segment() does not assume that the data in the linear buffer is shifted. However, udp6_ufo_fragment() could shift the data and change skb->mac_header accordingly as demonstrated by syzbot. If this happens, even the restored skb->mac_header points to the middle of the outer header. It seems nsh_gso_segment() has never worked with outer headers so far. At the end of nsh_gso_segment(), the outer header must be restored for the segmented skb, instead of the NSH header. To do that, let's calculate the outer header position relatively from the inner header and set skb->{data,mac_header,protocol} properly. [0]: BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in ipvlan_process_outbound drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:524 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in ipvlan_xmit_mode_l3 drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:602 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in ipvlan_queue_xmit+0xf44/0x16b0 drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:668 ipvlan_process_outbound drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:524 [inline] ipvlan_xmit_mode_l3 drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:602 [inline] ipvlan_queue_xmit+0xf44/0x16b0 drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:668 ipvlan_start_xmit+0x5c/0x1a0 drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_main.c:222 __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4989 [inline] netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:5003 [inline] xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3547 [inline] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x244/0xa10 net/core/dev.c:3563 __dev_queue_xmit+0x33ed/0x51c0 net/core/dev.c:4351 dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3171 [inline] packet_xmit+0x9c/0x6b0 net/packet/af_packet.c:276 packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:3081 [inline] packet_sendmsg+0x8aef/0x9f10 net/packet/af_packet.c:3113 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline] __sys_sendto+0x735/0xa10 net/socket.c:2191 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2203 [inline] __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2199 [inline] __x64_sys_sendto+0x125/0x1c0 net/socket.c:2199 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcf/0x1e0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b Uninit was created at: slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:3819 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3860 [inline] __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:3980 [inline] __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x705/0x1000 mm/slub.c:4001 kmalloc_reserve+0x249/0x4a0 net/core/skbuff.c:582 __ ---truncated--- En el kernel de Linux, se resolvió la siguiente vulnerabilidad: nsh: restaurar skb->{protocol,data,mac_header} para el encabezado externo en nsh_gso_segment(). syzbot activó varios símbolos (ver [0] y enlaces) mediante un paquete GSO manipulado de VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP que superpone los siguientes protocolos: ETH_P_8021AD + ETH_P_NSH + ETH_P_IPV6 + IPPROTO_UDP NSH puede encapsular IPv4, IPv6, Ethernet, NSH y MPLS. Como el protocolo interno puede ser Ethernet, el controlador NSH GSO, nsh_gso_segment(), llama a skb_mac_gso_segment() para invocar los controladores GSO del protocolo interno. nsh_gso_segment() hace lo siguiente para el skb original antes de llamar a skb_mac_gso_segment() 1. restablecer skb->network_header 2. guardar el skb->{mac_heaeder,mac_len} original en una variable local 3. extraer el encabezado NSH 4. restablece skb- >mac_header 5. Configure skb->mac_len y skb->protocol para el protocolo interno. y hace lo siguiente para el skb segmentado 6. configurar ntohs(ETH_P_NSH) en skb->protocol 7. empujar el encabezado NSH 8. restaurar skb->mac_header 9. configurar skb->mac_header + mac_len en skb->network_header 10. restaurar skb->mac_len Hay dos problemas en 6-7 y 8-9. (a) Después de 6 y 7, skb->data apunta al encabezado NSH, por lo que el encabezado externo (ETH_P_8021AD en este caso) se elimina cuando skb se envía fuera de netdev. • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c411ed854584a71b0e86ac3019b60e4789d88086 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a7c2c3c1caabcb4a3d6c47284c397507aaf54fe9 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/46134031c20fd313d03b90169d64b2e05ca6b65c https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bbccf0caef2fa917d6d0692385a06ce3c262a216 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a4603fbc285752d19e4b415466db18ef3617e4a https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/37ed6f244ec5bda2e90b085084e322ea55d0aaa2 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/696d18bb59727a2e0526c0802a812620be1c9340 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/29a07f2ee4d273760c2acbfc756e29ecc • CWE-457: Use of Uninitialized Variable •

CVSS: 4.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 4EXPL: 0

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: lpfc: Release hbalock before calling lpfc_worker_wake_up() lpfc_worker_wake_up() calls the lpfc_work_done() routine, which takes the hbalock. Thus, lpfc_worker_wake_up() should not be called while holding the hbalock to avoid potential deadlock. En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: scsi: lpfc: Libere hbalock antes de llamar a lpfc_worker_wake_up() lpfc_worker_wake_up() llama a la rutina lpfc_work_done(), que toma el hbalock. Por lo tanto, no se debe llamar a lpfc_worker_wake_up() mientras se mantiene presionado el hbalock para evitar un posible punto muerto. • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6503c39398506cadda9f4c81695a9655ca5fb4fd https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e8bf2c05e8ad68e90f9d5889a9e4ef3f6fe00683 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee833d7e62de2b84ed1332d501b67f12e7e5678f https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ded20192dff31c91cef2a04f7e20e60e9bb887d3 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-36924 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2284506 • CWE-833: Deadlock •

CVSS: -EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fs/9p: fix uninitialized values during inode evict If an iget fails due to not being able to retrieve information from the server then the inode structure is only partially initialized. When the inode gets evicted, references to uninitialized structures (like fscache cookies) were being made. This patch checks for a bad_inode before doing anything other than clearing the inode from the cache. Since the inode is bad, it shouldn't have any state associated with it that needs to be written back (and there really isn't a way to complete those anyways). En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: fs/9p: corrige valores no inicializados durante el desalojo de inodo. Si un iget falla debido a que no puede recuperar información del servidor, entonces la estructura del inodo solo se inicializa parcialmente. • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1b4cb6e91f19b81217ad98142ee53a1ab25893fd https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6630036b7c228f57c7893ee0403e92c2db2cd21d •

CVSS: 4.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 3EXPL: 0

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: iwlwifi: read txq->read_ptr under lock If we read txq->read_ptr without lock, we can read the same value twice, then obtain the lock, and reclaim from there to two different places, but crucially reclaim the same entry twice, resulting in the WARN_ONCE() a little later. Fix that by reading txq->read_ptr under lock. En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: wifi: iwlwifi: leer txq->read_ptr bajo bloqueo Si leemos txq->read_ptr sin bloqueo, podemos leer el mismo valor dos veces, luego obtener el bloqueo y reclamar desde allí a dos lugares diferentes, pero fundamentalmente reclama la misma entrada dos veces, lo que resulta en WARN_ONCE() un poco más tarde. Solucione eso leyendo txq->read_ptr bajo bloqueo. • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b83db8e756dec68a950ed2f056248b1704b3deaa https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/43d07103df670484cdd26f9588eabef80f69db89 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c2ace6300600c634553657785dfe5ea0ed688ac2 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-36922 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2284511 • CWE-413: Improper Resource Locking •

CVSS: 6.7EPSS: 0%CPEs: 3EXPL: 0

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: guard against invalid STA ID on removal Guard against invalid station IDs in iwl_mvm_mld_rm_sta_id as that would result in out-of-bounds array accesses. This prevents issues should the driver get into a bad state during error handling. En el kernel de Linux, se resolvió la siguiente vulnerabilidad: wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: proteger contra ID de STA no válido al eliminarlo Proteger contra ID de estación no válidos en iwl_mvm_mld_rm_sta_id ya que eso daría como resultado accesos a la matriz fuera de los límites. Esto evita problemas en caso de que el controlador entre en mal estado durante el manejo de errores. An out-of-bounds memory access flaw was found in the Linux kernel’s Wireless WiFi Link Next-Gen AGN driver in how a user removes it. • https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/94f80a8ec15e238b78521f20f8afaed60521a294 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fab21d220017daa5fd8a3d788ff25ccfecfaae2f https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/17f64517bf5c26af56b6c3566273aad6646c3c4f https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-36921 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2284513 • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •