CVSS: 6.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 6EXPL: 0CVE-2021-20197 – binutils: Race window allows users to own arbitrary files
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-20197
There is an open race window when writing output in the following utilities in GNU binutils version 2.35 and earlier:ar, objcopy, strip, ranlib. When these utilities are run as a privileged user (presumably as part of a script updating binaries across different users), an unprivileged user can trick these utilities into getting ownership of arbitrary files through a symlink. Se presenta una ventana de carrera abierta cuando se escribe la salida en las siguientes utilidades en GNU binutils versiones 2.35 y anteriores: ar, objcopy, strip, ranlib. Cuando estas utilidades son ejecutadas como un usuario privilegiado (presumiblemente como parte de un script que actualiza binarios entre diferentes usuarios), un usuario sin privilegios puede engañar a estas utilidades para que obtengan la propiedad de archivos arbitrario por medio de un enlace simbólico. There is an open race window when writing output in the following utilities in GNU binutils1: ar, objcopy, strip, and ranlib. • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1913743 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-30 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210528-0009 https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=26945 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-20197 • CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following') CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') •
CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 3EXPL: 2CVE-2021-20284 – binutils: Heap-based buffer overflow in _bfd_elf_slurp_secondary_reloc_section in elf.c
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-20284
A flaw was found in GNU Binutils 2.35.1, where there is a heap-based buffer overflow in _bfd_elf_slurp_secondary_reloc_section in elf.c due to the number of symbols not calculated correctly. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability. Se detectó un fallo en GNU Binutils versión 2.35.1, donde se presenta un desbordamiento de búfer en la región heap de la memoria en la función _bfd_elf_slurp_secondary_reloc_section en el archivo elf.c debido a que el número de símbolos no se calculó correctamente. La mayor amenaza de esta vulnerabilidad es la disponibilidad del sistema. • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1937784 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-30 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210521-0010 https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=26931 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-20284 • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVSS: 5.9EPSS: 0%CPEs: 205EXPL: 0CVE-2021-3449 – NULL pointer deref in signature_algorithms processing
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-3449
An OpenSSL TLS server may crash if sent a maliciously crafted renegotiation ClientHello message from a client. If a TLSv1.2 renegotiation ClientHello omits the signature_algorithms extension (where it was present in the initial ClientHello), but includes a signature_algorithms_cert extension then a NULL pointer dereference will result, leading to a crash and a denial of service attack. A server is only vulnerable if it has TLSv1.2 and renegotiation enabled (which is the default configuration). OpenSSL TLS clients are not impacted by this issue. All OpenSSL 1.1.1 versions are affected by this issue. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/03/27/1 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/03/27/2 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/03/28/3 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/03/28/4 https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-772220.pdf https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git%3Ba=commitdiff%3Bh=fb9fa6b51defd48157eeb207f52181f735d96148 https://kb.pulse • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference •
CVSS: 7.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 56EXPL: 0CVE-2021-3450 – CA certificate check bypass with X509_V_FLAG_X509_STRICT
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-3450
The X509_V_FLAG_X509_STRICT flag enables additional security checks of the certificates present in a certificate chain. It is not set by default. Starting from OpenSSL version 1.1.1h a check to disallow certificates in the chain that have explicitly encoded elliptic curve parameters was added as an additional strict check. An error in the implementation of this check meant that the result of a previous check to confirm that certificates in the chain are valid CA certificates was overwritten. This effectively bypasses the check that non-CA certificates must not be able to issue other certificates. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/03/27/1 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/03/27/2 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/03/28/3 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/03/28/4 https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git%3Ba=commitdiff%3Bh=2a40b7bc7b94dd7de897a74571e7024f0cf0d63b https://kb.pulsesecure.net/articles/Pulse_Security_Advisories/SA44845 https://kc.mc • CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation •
CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 9EXPL: 0CVE-2020-35524 – libtiff: Heap-based buffer overflow in TIFF2PDF tool
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-35524
A heap-based buffer overflow flaw was found in libtiff in the handling of TIFF images in libtiff's TIFF2PDF tool. A specially crafted TIFF file can lead to arbitrary code execution. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality, integrity, as well as system availability. Se encontró un error de desbordamiento de búfer en la región heap de la memoria en libtiff en el manejo de imágenes TIFF en la herramienta TIFF2PDF de libtiff. Un archivo TIFF especialmente diseñado puede conllevar a una ejecución de código arbitraria. • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1932044 https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/merge_requests/159 https://gitlab.com/rzkn/libtiff/-/commit/7be2e452ddcf6d7abca88f41d3761e6edab72b22 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/06/msg00023.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BMHBYFMX3D5VGR6Y3RXTTH3Q4NF4E6IG https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202104-06 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210521-0009 https://www.debian.org/se • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •