CVSS: 7.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 9EXPL: 0CVE-2023-20009
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-20009
A vulnerability in the Web UI and administrative CLI of the Cisco Secure Email Gateway (ESA) and Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager (SMA) could allow an authenticated remote attacker and or authenticated local attacker to escalate their privilege level and gain root access. The attacker has to have a valid user credential with at least a [[privilege of operator - validate actual name]]. The vulnerability is due to the processing of a specially crafted SNMP configuration file. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the targeted device and uploading a specially crafted SNMP configuration file that when uploaded could allow for the execution of commands as root. An exploit could allow the attacker to gain root access on the device. • https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-esa-sma-privesc-9DVkFpJ8 • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type •
CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 18EXPL: 0CVE-2023-20032
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-20032
On Feb 15, 2023, the following vulnerability in the ClamAV scanning library was disclosed: A vulnerability in the HFS+ partition file parser of ClamAV versions 1.0.0 and earlier, 0.105.1 and earlier, and 0.103.7 and earlier could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code. This vulnerability is due to a missing buffer size check that may result in a heap buffer overflow write. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by submitting a crafted HFS+ partition file to be scanned by ClamAV on an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the ClamAV scanning process, or else crash the process, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. For a description of this vulnerability, see the ClamAV blog ["https://blog.clamav.net/"]. • https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-clamav-q8DThCy • CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVSS: 5.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 7EXPL: 0CVE-2022-20772
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-20772
A vulnerability in Cisco Email Security Appliance (ESA) and Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct an HTTP response splitting attack. This vulnerability is due to the failure of the application or its environment to properly sanitize input values. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by injecting malicious HTTP headers, controlling the response body, or splitting the response into multiple responses. Una vulnerabilidad en Cisco Email Security Appliance (ESA) y Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager podría permitir que un atacante remoto no autenticado lleve a cabo un ataque de división de respuesta HTTP. Esta vulnerabilidad se debe a que la aplicación o su entorno no limpian adecuadamente los valores de entrada. Un atacante podría aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad inyectando encabezados HTTP maliciosos, controlando el cuerpo de la respuesta o dividiendo la respuesta en múltiples respuestas. • https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ESA-HTTP-Inject-nvsycUmR • CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') CWE-113: Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Request/Response Splitting') •
CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 7EXPL: 0CVE-2022-20798 – Cisco Email Security Appliance and Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager External Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-20798
A vulnerability in the external authentication functionality of Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager, formerly known as Cisco Security Management Appliance (SMA), and Cisco Email Security Appliance (ESA) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass authentication and log in to the web management interface of an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper authentication checks when an affected device uses Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) for external authentication. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by entering a specific input on the login page of the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to gain unauthorized access to the web-based management interface of the affected device. Una vulnerabilidad en la funcionalidad de autenticación externa de Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager, anteriormente conocido como Cisco Security Management Appliance (SMA), y Cisco Email Security Appliance (ESA) podría permitir a un atacante remoto no autenticado saltarse la autenticación e iniciar sesión en la interfaz de administración web de un dispositivo afectado. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-sma-esa-auth-bypass-66kEcxQD • CWE-287: Improper Authentication •
CVSS: 7.7EPSS: 0%CPEs: 3EXPL: 0CVE-2022-20664 – Cisco Email Security Appliance and Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager Information Disclosure Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-20664
A vulnerability in the web management interface of Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager, formerly Cisco Security Management Appliance (SMA), and Cisco Email Security Appliance (ESA) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to retrieve sensitive information from a Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) external authentication server connected to an affected device. This vulnerability is due to a lack of proper input sanitization while querying the external authentication server. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted query through an external authentication web page. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to gain access to sensitive information, including user credentials from the external authentication server. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need valid operator-level (or higher) credentials. • https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-esasma-info-dsc-Q9tLuOvM • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-497: Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere •