CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 12EXPL: 0CVE-2023-4809 – pf incorrectly handles multiple IPv6 fragment headers
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-4809
In pf packet processing with a 'scrub fragment reassemble' rule, a packet containing multiple IPv6 fragment headers would be reassembled, and then immediately processed. That is, a packet with multiple fragment extension headers would not be recognized as the correct ultimate payload. Instead a packet with multiple IPv6 fragment headers would unexpectedly be interpreted as a fragmented packet, rather than as whatever the real payload is. As a result, IPv6 fragments may bypass pf firewall rules written on the assumption all fragments have been reassembled and, as a result, be forwarded or processed by the host. En el procesamiento de paquetes pf con una regla 'scrub fragment reassemble', un paquete que contenga múltiples encabezados de fragmentos IPv6 se reensamblaría y luego se procesaría inmediatamente. Es decir, un paquete con múltiples encabezados de extensión de fragmentos no sería reconocido como el payload final correcto. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/08/5 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/08/6 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/08/7 https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-23:10.pf.asc https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231221-0009 • CWE-167: Improper Handling of Additional Special Element •
CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 21EXPL: 0CVE-2023-3107 – Remote denial of service in IPv6 fragment reassembly
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-3107
A set of carefully crafted ipv6 packets can trigger an integer overflow in the calculation of a fragment reassembled packet's payload length field. This allows an attacker to trigger a kernel panic, resulting in a denial of service. Un conjunto de paquetes ipv6 cuidadosamente diseñados puede desencadenar un desbordamiento de enteros en el cálculo del campo de longitud de la carga útil de un paquete reensamblado por fragmentos. Esto permite a un atacante desencadenar un kernel panic, resultando en una denegación de servicio. • https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-23:06.ipv6.asc https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230804-0001 • CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound •
CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 19EXPL: 0CVE-2023-3326 – Network authentication attack via pam_krb5
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-3326
pam_krb5 authenticates a user by essentially running kinit with the password, getting a ticket-granting ticket (tgt) from the Kerberos KDC (Key Distribution Center) over the network, as a way to verify the password. However, if a keytab is not provisioned on the system, pam_krb5 has no way to validate the response from the KDC, and essentially trusts the tgt provided over the network as being valid. In a non-default FreeBSD installation that leverages pam_krb5 for authentication and does not have a keytab provisioned, an attacker that is able to control both the password and the KDC responses can return a valid tgt, allowing authentication to occur for any user on the system. • https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-23:04.pam_krb5.asc https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-23:09.pam_krb5.asc https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230714-0005 • CWE-287: Improper Authentication CWE-303: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm •
CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 23EXPL: 0CVE-2021-29626
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-29626
In FreeBSD 13.0-STABLE before n245117, 12.2-STABLE before r369551, 11.4-STABLE before r369559, 13.0-RC5 before p1, 12.2-RELEASE before p6, and 11.4-RELEASE before p9, copy-on-write logic failed to invalidate shared memory page mappings between multiple processes allowing an unprivileged process to maintain a mapping after it is freed, allowing the process to read private data belonging to other processes or the kernel. En FreeBSD versiones 13.0-STABLE anteriores a n245117, versiones 12.2-STABLE anteriores a r369551, versiones 11.4-STABLE anteriores a r369559, versiones 13.0-RC5 anteriores a p1, versiones 12.2-RELEASE anteriores a p6 y versiones 11.4-RELEASE anteriores a p9, la lógica de copy-on-write fallaba al invalidar las asignaciones de páginas de memoria compartida entre múltiples procesos, permitiendo que un proceso sin privilegios mantuviera una asignación después de ser liberada, permitiendo que el proceso leyera datos privados pertenecientes a otros procesos o al kernel • https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-21:08.vm.asc https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210423-0008 • CWE-416: Use After Free •
CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 23EXPL: 0CVE-2020-25584
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-25584
In FreeBSD 13.0-STABLE before n245118, 12.2-STABLE before r369552, 11.4-STABLE before r369560, 13.0-RC5 before p1, 12.2-RELEASE before p6, and 11.4-RELEASE before p9, a superuser inside a FreeBSD jail configured with the non-default allow.mount permission could cause a race condition between the lookup of ".." and remounting a filesystem, allowing access to filesystem hierarchy outside of the jail. En FreeBSD versiones 13.0-STABLE anteriores a n245118, versiones 12.2-STABLE anteriores a r369552, versiones 11.4-STABLE anteriores a r369560, versiones 13.0-RC5 anteriores a p1, versiones 12.2-RELEASE anteriores a p6 y versiones 11.4-RELEASE anteriores a p9, un superusuario dentro de una jaula FreeBSD configurada con el permiso por defecto allow.mount podría causar una condición de carrera entre la búsqueda de ".." y volver a montar un sistema de archivos, permitiendo el acceso a la jerarquía del sistema de archivos fuera de jail • https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-21:10.jail_mount.asc https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210423-0009 • CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') •