CVE-2023-4813 – Glibc: potential use-after-free in gaih_inet()
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-4813
A flaw was found in glibc. In an uncommon situation, the gaih_inet function may use memory that has been freed, resulting in an application crash. This issue is only exploitable when the getaddrinfo function is called and the hosts database in /etc/nsswitch.conf is configured with SUCCESS=continue or SUCCESS=merge. Se encontró una falla en glibc. En una situación poco común, la función gaih_inet puede utilizar memoria que se ha liberado, lo que provoca un bloqueo de la aplicación. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/10/03/8 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:5453 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:5455 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7409 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-4813 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2237798 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231110-0003 • CWE-416: Use After Free •
CVE-2023-4863 – Google Chromium WebP Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-4863
Heap buffer overflow in libwebp in Google Chrome prior to 116.0.5845.187 and libwebp 1.3.2 allowed a remote attacker to perform an out of bounds memory write via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Critical) El desbordamiento del búfer de memoria en libwebp en Google Chrome anterior a 116.0.5845.187 y libwebp 1.3.2 permitía a un atacante remoto realizar una escritura en memoria fuera de los límites a través de una página HTML manipulada. (Severidad de seguridad de Chromium: crítica) A heap-based buffer flaw was found in the way libwebp, a library used to process "WebP" image format data, processes certain specially formatted WebP images. An attacker could use this flaw to crash or execute remotely arbitrary code in an application such as a web browser compiled with this library. Google Chromium WebP contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows a remote attacker to perform an out-of-bounds memory write via a crafted HTML page. • https://github.com/alsaeroth/CVE-2023-4863-POC https://github.com/mistymntncop/CVE-2023-4863 https://github.com/LiveOverflow/webp-CVE-2023-4863 https://github.com/bbaranoff/CVE-2023-4863 https://github.com/talbeerysec/BAD-WEBP-CVE-2023-4863 https://github.com/huiwen-yayaya/CVE-2023-4863 https://github.com/CrackerCat/CVE-2023-4863- https://github.com/sarsaeroth/CVE-2023-4863-POC http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/21/4 http://www.openwall.com/list • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVE-2023-41105 – python: file path truncation at \0 characters
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-41105
An issue was discovered in Python 3.11 through 3.11.4. If a path containing '\0' bytes is passed to os.path.normpath(), the path will be truncated unexpectedly at the first '\0' byte. There are plausible cases in which an application would have rejected a filename for security reasons in Python 3.10.x or earlier, but that filename is no longer rejected in Python 3.11.x. Python 3.11 os.path.normpath() function is vulnerable to path truncation if a null byte is inserted in the middle of passed path. This may result in bypass of allow lists if implemented before the verification of the path. • https://github.com/JawadPy/CVE-2023-41105-Exploit https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/106242 https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/107981 https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/107982 https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/107983 https://mail.python.org/archives/list/security-announce%40python.org/thread/D6CDW3ZZC5D444YGL3VQUY6D4ECMCQLD https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231006-0015 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-41105 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi • CWE-158: Improper Neutralization of Null Byte or NUL Character CWE-426: Untrusted Search Path •
CVE-2023-31102 – 7-Zip 7Z File Parsing Integer Underflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2023-31102
Ppmd7.c in 7-Zip before 23.00 allows an integer underflow and invalid read operation via a crafted 7Z archive. 7-Zip hasta 22.01 en Linux permite un desbordamiento de números enteros y la ejecución de código a través de un archivo 7Z manipulado. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of 7-Zip. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of 7Z files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer underflow before writing to memory. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. • https://ds-security.com/post/integer-overflow-in-7-zip-cve-2023-31102 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231110-0007 https://sourceforge.net/p/sevenzip/discussion/45797/thread/713c8a8269 https://www.7-zip.org/download.html https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1165 • CWE-191: Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound) •
CVE-2022-48564 – python: DoS when processing malformed Apple Property List files in binary format
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-48564
read_ints in plistlib.py in Python through 3.9.1 is vulnerable to a potential DoS attack via CPU and RAM exhaustion when processing malformed Apple Property List files in binary format. A vulnerability was found in the Python core plistlib library within the read_ints() function in the plistlib.py file. In malformed input, the implementation can be manipulated to create an argument for struct.unpack(). This issue can lead to excessive CPU and memory consumption, resulting in a MemError, as it constructs the 'format' argument for unpack(). This flaw allows an attacker to employ a binary plist input, potentially executing a denial of service (DoS) attack by exhausting CPU and RAM resources. • https://bugs.python.org/issue42103 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00017.html https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230929-0009 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-48564 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2249750 • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption •