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CVSS: 5.9EPSS: 0%CPEs: 16EXPL: 1

A double free vulnerability exists in libcurl <8.0.0 when sharing HSTS data between separate "handles". This sharing was introduced without considerations for do this sharing across separate threads but there was no indication of this fact in the documentation. Due to missing mutexes or thread locks, two threads sharing the same HSTS data could end up doing a double-free or use-after-free. • https://hackerone.com/reports/1897203 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-12 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230420-0010 • CWE-415: Double Free •

CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 17EXPL: 1

An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in libcurl prior to v8.0.0 where it reuses a previously established SSH connection despite the fact that an SSH option was modified, which should have prevented reuse. libcurl maintains a pool of previously used connections to reuse them for subsequent transfers if the configurations match. However, two SSH settings were omitted from the configuration check, allowing them to match easily, potentially leading to the reuse of an inappropriate connection. • https://hackerone.com/reports/1898475 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00025.html https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-12 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230420-0010 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-27538 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2179103 • CWE-287: Improper Authentication CWE-305: Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness •

CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 15EXPL: 1

A vulnerability in input validation exists in curl <8.0 during communication using the TELNET protocol may allow an attacker to pass on maliciously crafted user name and "telnet options" during server negotiation. The lack of proper input scrubbing allows an attacker to send content or perform option negotiation without the application's intent. This vulnerability could be exploited if an application allows user input, thereby enabling attackers to execute arbitrary code on the system. • https://hackerone.com/reports/1891474 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00025.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/36NBD5YLJXXEDZLDGNFCERWRYJQ6LAQW https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-12 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230420-0011 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-27533 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2179062 • CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') CWE-75: Failure to Sanitize Special Elements into a Different Plane (Special Element Injection) •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 14EXPL: 0

A cleartext transmission of sensitive information vulnerability exists in curl <v7.88.0 that could cause HSTS functionality to behave incorrectly when multiple URLs are requested in parallel. Using its HSTS support, curl can be instructed to use HTTPS instead of using an insecure clear-text HTTP step even when HTTP is provided in the URL. This HSTS mechanism would however surprisingly fail when multiple transfers are done in parallel as the HSTS cache file gets overwritten by the most recentlycompleted transfer. A later HTTP-only transfer to the earlier host name would then *not* get upgraded properly to HSTS. A flaw was found in the Curl package, where the HSTS mechanism could fail when multiple transfers are done in parallel, as the HSTS cache file gets overwritten by the most recently completed transfer. • https://hackerone.com/reports/1826048 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-12 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230309-0006 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-23915 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2167813 • CWE-319: Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information •

CVSS: 9.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 14EXPL: 1

A cleartext transmission of sensitive information vulnerability exists in curl <v7.88.0 that could cause HSTS functionality fail when multiple URLs are requested serially. Using its HSTS support, curl can be instructed to use HTTPS instead of usingan insecure clear-text HTTP step even when HTTP is provided in the URL. ThisHSTS mechanism would however surprisingly be ignored by subsequent transferswhen done on the same command line because the state would not be properlycarried on. A flaw was found in the Curl package, where the HSTS mechanism would be ignored by subsequent transfers when done on the same command line because the state would not be properly carried. This issue may result in limited confidentiality and integrity. • https://hackerone.com/reports/1813864 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-12 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230309-0006 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-23914 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2167797 • CWE-319: Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information •