CVE-2021-32748 – WOPI API not protected by credentials/IP check

https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-32748

Nextcloud Richdocuments in an open source self hosted online office. Nextcloud uses the WOPI ("Web Application Open Platform Interface") protocol to communicate with the Collabora Editor, the communication between these two services was not protected by a credentials or IP check. Whilst this does not result in gaining access to data that the user has not yet access to, it can result in a bypass of any enforced watermark on documents as described on the [Nextcloud Virtual Data Room](https://nextcloud.com/virtual-data-room/) website and [our documentation](https://portal.nextcloud.com/article/nextcloud-and-virtual-data-room-configuration-59.html). The Nextcloud Richdocuments releases 3.8.3 and 4.2.0 add an additional admin settings for an allowlist of IP addresses that can access the WOPI API. We recommend upgrading and configuring the allowlist to a list of Collabora servers. • https://github.com/nextcloud/richdocuments/pull/1640 https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-24x8-h6m2-9jf2 https://hackerone.com/reports/1194606 • CWE-862: Missing Authorization •