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CVSS: 8.6EPSS: 0%CPEs: 7EXPL: 0

The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 4.4.18, 5.0.10, and 6.1.9 has an arbitrary file creation/overwrite and arbitrary code execution vulnerability. node-tar aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be outside of the extraction target directory is not extracted. This is, in part, accomplished by sanitizing absolute paths of entries within the archive, skipping archive entries that contain `..` path portions, and resolving the sanitized paths against the extraction target directory. This logic was insufficient on Windows systems when extracting tar files that contained a path that was not an absolute path, but specified a drive letter different from the extraction target, such as `C:some\path`. If the drive letter does not match the extraction target, for example `D:\extraction\dir`, then the result of `path.resolve(extractionDirectory, entryPath)` would resolve against the current working directory on the `C:` drive, rather than the extraction target directory. Additionally, a `..` portion of the path could occur immediately after the drive letter, such as `C:.. • https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-5955-9wpr-37jh https://www.npmjs.com/package/tar https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') •

CVSS: 8.6EPSS: 0%CPEs: 8EXPL: 0

The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 4.4.16, 5.0.8, and 6.1.7 has an arbitrary file creation/overwrite and arbitrary code execution vulnerability. node-tar aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be modified by a symbolic link is not extracted. This is, in part, achieved by ensuring that extracted directories are not symlinks. Additionally, in order to prevent unnecessary stat calls to determine whether a given path is a directory, paths are cached when directories are created. This logic was insufficient when extracting tar files that contained both a directory and a symlink with the same name as the directory, where the symlink and directory names in the archive entry used backslashes as a path separator on posix systems. The cache checking logic used both `\` and `/` characters as path separators, however `\` is a valid filename character on posix systems. • https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-9r2w-394v-53qc https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/12/msg00023.html https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5008 https://www.npmjs.com/package/tar https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-37701 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1999731 • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following') •

CVSS: 8.6EPSS: 0%CPEs: 9EXPL: 0

The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 4.4.18, 5.0.10, and 6.1.9 has an arbitrary file creation/overwrite and arbitrary code execution vulnerability. node-tar aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be modified by a symbolic link is not extracted. This is, in part, achieved by ensuring that extracted directories are not symlinks. Additionally, in order to prevent unnecessary stat calls to determine whether a given path is a directory, paths are cached when directories are created. This logic was insufficient when extracting tar files that contained both a directory and a symlink with names containing unicode values that normalized to the same value. Additionally, on Windows systems, long path portions would resolve to the same file system entities as their 8.3 "short path" counterparts. • https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-qq89-hq3f-393p https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/12/msg00023.html https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5008 https://www.npmjs.com/package/tar https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-37712 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1999739 • CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following') •

CVSS: 5.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 3EXPL: 2

The package hosted-git-info before 3.0.8 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via regular expression shortcutMatch in the fromUrl function in index.js. The affected regular expression exhibits polynomial worst-case time complexity. El paquete hosted-git-info anterior a la versión 3.0.8 es vulnerable a la Denegación de Servicio por Expresión Regular (ReDoS) a través de la expresión regular shortcutMatch en la función fromUrl en index.js. La expresión regular afectada muestra una complejidad de tiempo polinómica en el peor de los casos A regular expression denial of service vulnerability was found in hosted-git-info. If an application allows user input into the affected regular expression (regexp) function, `shortcutMatch` or `fromUrl`, then an attacker could craft a regexp which takes an ever increasing amount of time to process, potentially resulting in a denial of service. • https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf https://github.com/npm/hosted-git-info/commit/29adfe5ef789784c861b2cdeb15051ec2ba651a7 https://github.com/npm/hosted-git-info/commit/8d4b3697d79bcd89cdb36d1db165e3696c783a01 https://github.com/npm/hosted-git-info/commit/bede0dc38e1785e732bf0a48ba6f81a4a908eba3 https://github.com/npm/hosted-git-info/commits/v2 https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-ORGWEBJARSNPM-1088356 https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-HOSTEDGITINFO-1088355 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE&# • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption CWE-1333: Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 2

This affects the package npm-user-validate before 1.0.1. The regex that validates user emails took exponentially longer to process long input strings beginning with @ characters. Esto afecta al paquete npm-user-validate versiones anteriores a 1.0.1. La expresión regular que comprueba los correos electrónicos de los usuarios tardó exponencialmente más en procesar cadenas de entrada largas que comienzan con caracteres @ • https://github.com/npm/npm-user-validate/commit/c8a87dac1a4cc6988b5418f30411a8669bef204e https://github.com/npm/npm-user-validate/security/advisories/GHSA-xgh6-85xh-479p https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-ORGWEBJARSNPM-1019353 https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-NPMUSERVALIDATE-1019352 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-7754 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1892430 • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption •