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CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 12EXPL: 0

In Cyrus SASL 2.1.17 through 2.1.27 before 2.1.28, plugins/sql.c does not escape the password for a SQL INSERT or UPDATE statement. En Cyrus SASL versiones 2.1.17 hasta 2.1.27 anteriores a 2.1.28, el archivo plugins/sql.c no escapa la contraseña para una sentencia SQL INSERT o UPDATE A flaw was found in the SQL plugin shipped with Cyrus SASL. The vulnerability occurs due to failure to properly escape SQL input and leads to an improper input validation vulnerability. This flaw allows an attacker to execute arbitrary SQL commands and the ability to change the passwords for other accounts allowing escalation of privileges. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/02/23/4 https://github.com/cyrusimap/cyrus-sasl/blob/fdcd13ceaef8de684dc69008011fa865c5b4a3ac/docsrc/sasl/release-notes/2.1/index.rst https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/03/msg00002.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/4FIXU75Q6RBNK6UYM7MQ3TCFGXR7AX4U https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/H26R4SMGM3WHXX4XYNNJB4YGFIL5UNF4 https://lists.fedoraproject.org&#x • CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 1%CPEs: 11EXPL: 1

The deprecated compatibility function clnt_create in the sunrpc module of the GNU C Library (aka glibc) through 2.34 copies its hostname argument on the stack without validating its length, which may result in a buffer overflow, potentially resulting in a denial of service or (if an application is not built with a stack protector enabled) arbitrary code execution. La función de compatibilidad obsoleta clnt_create en el módulo sunrpc de la Biblioteca C de GNU (también se conoce como glibc) versiones hasta 2.34, copia su argumento de nombre de host en la pila sin comprobar su longitud, que puede resultar en un desbordamiento de búfer, resultando potencialmente en una denegación de servicio o (si una aplicación no está construida con un protector de pila habilitado) la ejecución de código arbitrario A stack based buffer-overflow vulnerability was found in the deprecated compatibility function clnt_create() in the sunrpc's clnt_gen.c module of the GNU C Library (aka glibc) through 2.34. This vulnerability copies its hostname argument onto the stack without validating its length, which may result in a buffer overflow, potentially resulting in a denial of service or (if an application is not built with a stack protector enabled) lead to arbitrary code execution. • https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/10/msg00021.html https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-24 https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=22542 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-23219 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2042017 • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') •

CVSS: 5.9EPSS: 96%CPEs: 213EXPL: 7

Apache Log4j2 versions 2.0-alpha1 through 2.16.0 (excluding 2.12.3 and 2.3.1) did not protect from uncontrolled recursion from self-referential lookups. This allows an attacker with control over Thread Context Map data to cause a denial of service when a crafted string is interpreted. This issue was fixed in Log4j 2.17.0, 2.12.3, and 2.3.1. Apache Log4j2 versiones 2.0-alpha1 hasta 2.16.0 (excluyendo las versiones 2.12.3 y 2.3.1) no protegían de la recursión no controlada de las búsquedas autorreferenciales. Esto permite a un atacante con control sobre los datos de Thread Context Map causar una denegación de servicio cuando es interpretada una cadena diseñada. • https://github.com/thedevappsecguy/Log4J-Mitigation-CVE-2021-44228--CVE-2021-45046--CVE-2021-45105--CVE-2021-44832 https://github.com/tejas-nagchandi/CVE-2021-45105 https://github.com/pravin-pp/log4j2-CVE-2021-45105 https://github.com/dileepdkumar/https-github.com-pravin-pp-log4j2-CVE-2021-45105-1 https://github.com/dileepdkumar/https-github.com-pravin-pp-log4j2-CVE-2021-45105 https://github.com/dileepdkumar/https-github.com-dileepdkumar-https-github.com-pravin-pp-log4j2-CVE-2021-45105-v htt • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-674: Uncontrolled Recursion •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 22EXPL: 0

Netty is an asynchronous event-driven network application framework for rapid development of maintainable high performance protocol servers & clients. Netty prior to version 4.1.71.Final skips control chars when they are present at the beginning / end of the header name. It should instead fail fast as these are not allowed by the spec and could lead to HTTP request smuggling. Failing to do the validation might cause netty to "sanitize" header names before it forward these to another remote system when used as proxy. This remote system can't see the invalid usage anymore, and therefore does not do the validation itself. • https://github.com/netty/netty/commit/07aa6b5938a8b6ed7a6586e066400e2643897323 https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-wx5j-54mm-rqqq https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/01/msg00008.html https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220107-0003 https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5316 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-43797 https://bugzilla&# • CWE-444: Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling') •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 10EXPL: 2

In iconvdata/iso-2022-jp-3.c in the GNU C Library (aka glibc) 2.34, remote attackers can force iconv() to emit a spurious '\0' character via crafted ISO-2022-JP-3 data that is accompanied by an internal state reset. This may affect data integrity in certain iconv() use cases. NOTE: the vendor states "the bug cannot be invoked through user input and requires iconv to be invoked with a NULL inbuf, which ought to require a separate application bug to do so unintentionally. Hence there's no security impact to the bug. ** EN DISPUTA ** En el archivo iconvdata/iso-2022-jp-3.c de la Biblioteca C de GNU (también conocida como glibc) 2.34, los atacantes remotos pueden forzar a iconv() a emitir un carácter espurio '\0' a través de datos ISO-2022-JP-3 manipulados que van acompañados de un reinicio de estado interno. Esto puede afectar a la integridad de los datos en ciertos casos de uso de iconv(). • https://blog.tuxcare.com/vulnerability/vulnerability-in-iconv-identified-by-tuxcare-team-cve-2021-43396 https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=28524 https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=ff012870b2c02a62598c04daa1e54632e020fd7d https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html •