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CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 3EXPL: 0

In PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.30, 8.2.* before 8.2.24, 8.3.* before 8.3.12, HTTP_REDIRECT_STATUS variable is used to check whether or not CGI binary is being run by the HTTP server. However, in certain scenarios, the content of this variable can be controlled by the request submitter via HTTP headers, which can lead to cgi.force_redirect option not being correctly applied. In certain configurations this may lead to arbitrary file inclusion in PHP. • https://github.com/php/php-src/security/advisories/GHSA-94p6-54jq-9mwp •

CVSS: 5.9EPSS: 0%CPEs: 4EXPL: 1

The openssl_private_decrypt function in PHP, when using PKCS1 padding (OPENSSL_PKCS1_PADDING, which is the default), is vulnerable to the Marvin Attack unless it is used with an OpenSSL version that includes the changes from this pull request: https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/13817 (rsa_pkcs1_implicit_rejection). These changes are part of OpenSSL 3.2 and have also been backported to stable versions of various Linux distributions, as well as to the PHP builds provided for Windows since the previous release. All distributors and builders should ensure that this version is used to prevent PHP from being vulnerable. PHP Windows builds for the versions 8.1.29, 8.2.20 and 8.3.8 and above include OpenSSL patches that fix the vulnerability. La función openssl_private_decrypt en PHP, cuando se usa el relleno PKCS1 (OPENSSL_PKCS1_PADDING, que es el valor predeterminado), es vulnerable al ataque Marvin a menos que se use con una versión de OpenSSL que incluya los cambios de esta solicitud de extracción: https://github.com/ openssl/openssl/pull/13817 (rsa_pkcs1_implicit_rejection). Estos cambios son parte de OpenSSL 3.2 y también se han adaptado a versiones estables de varias distribuciones de Linux, así como a las compilaciones de PHP proporcionadas para Windows desde la versión anterior. • https://github.com/php/php-src/security/advisories/GHSA-hh26-4ppw-5864 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PKGTQUOA2NTZ3RXN22CSAUJPIRUYRB4B https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/W45DBOH56NQDRTOM2DN2LNA2FZIMC3PK • CWE-203: Observable Discrepancy •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 96%CPEs: 5EXPL: 54

In PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.29, 8.2.* before 8.2.20, 8.3.* before 8.3.8, when using Apache and PHP-CGI on Windows, if the system is set up to use certain code pages, Windows may use "Best-Fit" behavior to replace characters in command line given to Win32 API functions. PHP CGI module may misinterpret those characters as PHP options, which may allow a malicious user to pass options to PHP binary being run, and thus reveal the source code of scripts, run arbitrary PHP code on the server, etc. En las versiones de PHP 8.1.* anteriores a 8.1.29, 8.2.* anteriores a 8.2.20, 8.3.* anteriores a 8.3.8, cuando se usa Apache y PHP-CGI en Windows, si el sistema está configurado para usar ciertas páginas de códigos, Windows puede utilizar el comportamiento "Mejor ajuste" para reemplazar caracteres en la línea de comando proporcionada a las funciones de la API de Win32. El módulo PHP CGI puede malinterpretar esos caracteres como opciones de PHP, lo que puede permitir a un usuario malintencionado pasar opciones al binario PHP que se está ejecutando y, por lo tanto, revelar el código fuente de los scripts, ejecutar código PHP arbitrario en el servidor, etc. PHP versions prior to 8.3.8 suffer from a remote code execution vulnerability. • https://github.com/BTtea/CVE-2024-4577-RCE-PoC https://github.com/K3ysTr0K3R/CVE-2024-4577-EXPLOIT https://github.com/manuelinfosec/CVE-2024-4577 https://github.com/zomasec/CVE-2024-4577 https://github.com/cybersagor/CVE-2024-4577 https://github.com/l0n3m4n/CVE-2024-4577-RCE https://github.com/bughuntar/CVE-2024-4577 https://github.com/watchtowrlabs/CVE-2024-4577 https://github.com/xcanwin/CVE-2024-4577-PHP-RCE https://github.com/TAM-K592/CVE-2024-4577 https:/ • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') •

CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 4EXPL: 1

In PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.29, 8.2.* before 8.2.20, 8.3.* before 8.3.8, the fix for CVE-2024-1874 does not work if the command name includes trailing spaces. Original issue: when using proc_open() command with array syntax, due to insufficient escaping, if the arguments of the executed command are controlled by a malicious user, the user can supply arguments that would execute arbitrary commands in Windows shell. En las versiones de PHP 8.1.* anteriores a 8.1.29, 8.2.* anteriores a 8.2.20, 8.3.* anteriores a 8.3.8, la solución para CVE-2024-1874 no funciona si el nombre del comando incluye espacios finales. Problema original: cuando se utiliza el comando proc_open() con sintaxis de matriz, debido a un escape insuficiente, si los argumentos del comando ejecutado están controlados por un usuario malintencionado, el usuario puede proporcionar argumentos que ejecutarían comandos arbitrarios en el shell de Windows. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/06/07/1 https://github.com/php/php-src/security/advisories/GHSA-9fcc-425m-g385 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PKGTQUOA2NTZ3RXN22CSAUJPIRUYRB4B https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/W45DBOH56NQDRTOM2DN2LNA2FZIMC3PK https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240726-0002 • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') CWE-116: Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output •

CVSS: 5.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 7EXPL: 1

In PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.29, 8.2.* before 8.2.20, 8.3.* before 8.3.8, due to a code logic error, filtering functions such as filter_var when validating URLs (FILTER_VALIDATE_URL) for certain types of URLs the function will result in invalid user information (username + password part of URLs) being treated as valid user information. This may lead to the downstream code accepting invalid URLs as valid and parsing them incorrectly. En las versiones de PHP 8.1.* anteriores a 8.1.29, 8.2.* anteriores a 8.2.20, 8.3.* anteriores a 8.3.8, debido a un error de lógica de código, funciones de filtrado como filter_var al validar URL (FILTER_VALIDATE_URL) para ciertos tipos de URL la función dará como resultado que la información de usuario no válida (nombre de usuario + contraseña parte de las URL) se trate como información de usuario válida. Esto puede hacer que el código posterior acepte URL no válidas como válidas y las analice incorrectamente. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/06/07/1 https://github.com/php/php-src/security/advisories/GHSA-w8qr-v226-r27w https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00009.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PKGTQUOA2NTZ3RXN22CSAUJPIRUYRB4B https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/W45DBOH56NQDRTOM2DN2LNA2FZIMC3PK https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240726-0001 • CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity •