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CVSS: 8.7EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Parse Server uses the request header `x-forwarded-for` to determine the client IP address. If Parse Server doesn't run behind a proxy server, then a client can set this header and Parse Server will trust the value of the header. The incorrect client IP address will be used by various features in Parse Server. This allows to circumvent the security mechanism of the Parse Server option `masterKeyIps` by setting an allowed IP address as the `x-forwarded-for` header value. • https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/e016d813e083ce6828f9abce245d15b681a224d8 https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-vm5r-c87r-pf6x • CWE-290: Authentication Bypass by Spoofing •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0

Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. In versions prior to 5.3.3 or 4.10.20, a compromised Parse Server Cloud Code Webhook target endpoint allows an attacker to use prototype pollution to bypass the Parse Server `requestKeywordDenylist` option. This issue has been patched in versions 5.3.3 and 4.10.20. There are no known workarounds. Parse Server es un backend de código abierto que se puede implementar en cualquier infraestructura que pueda ejecutar Node.js. • https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-93vw-8fm5-p2jf • CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution') •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0

Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Versions prior to 4.10.18, and prior to 5.3.1 on the 5.X branch, are vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via prototype pollution. An attacker can use this prototype pollution sink to trigger a remote code execution through the MongoDB BSON parser. This issue is patched in version 5.3.1 and in 4.10.18. There are no known workarounds. • https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-prm5-8g2m-24gg • CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution') •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0

Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. In versions prior to 5.3.2 or 4.10.19, keywords that are specified in the Parse Server option `requestKeywordDenylist` can be injected via Cloud Code Webhooks or Triggers. This will result in the keyword being saved to the database, bypassing the `requestKeywordDenylist` option. This issue is fixed in versions 4.10.19, and 5.3.2. If upgrade is not possible, the following Workarounds may be applied: Configure your firewall to only allow trusted servers to make request to the Parse Server Cloud Code Webhooks API, or block the API completely if you are not using the feature. • https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-xprv-wvh7-qqqx • CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution') •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0

Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Versions prior to 4.10.17, and prior to 5.2.8 on the 5.x branch, crash when a file download request is received with an invalid byte range, resulting in a Denial of Service. This issue has been patched in versions 4.10.17, and 5.2.8. There are no known workarounds. Parse Server es un backend de código abierto que puede desplegarse en cualquier infraestructura que pueda ejecutar Node.js. • https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-h423-w6qv-2wj3 • CWE-1284: Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input •