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CVSS: 8.1EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 1

CPAN.pm before 2.35 does not verify TLS certificates when downloading distributions over HTTPS. A flaw was found in Perl's CPAN, which doesn't check TLS certificates when downloading content. This happens due to `verify_SSL` missing when suing the `HTTP::Tiny` library during the connection. This may allow an attacker to inject into the network path and perform a Man-In-The-Middle attack, causing confidentiality or integrity issues. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/04/29/1 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/05/03/3 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/05/03/5 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/05/07/2 https://blog.hackeriet.no/perl-http-tiny-insecure-tls-default-affects-cpan-modules https://github.com/andk/cpanpm/pull/175 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BM6UW55CNFUTNGD5ZRKGUKKKFDJGMFHL https:& • CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 4EXPL: 0

Encode.pm, as distributed in Perl through 5.34.0, allows local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse Encode::ConfigLocal library (in the current working directory) that preempts dynamic module loading. Exploitation requires an unusual configuration, and certain 2021 versions of Encode.pm (3.05 through 3.11). This issue occurs because the || operator evaluates @INC in a scalar context, and thus @INC has only an integer value. Encode.pm, distribuido en Perl versiones hasta 5.34.0, permite a usuarios locales alcanzar privilegios por medio de una biblioteca Encode::ConfigLocal (en el directorio de trabajo actual) que se adelanta a una carga dinámica de módulos. Una explotación requiere una configuración inusual, y determinadas versiones 2021 de Encode.pm (3.05 hasta 3.11). • https://github.com/Perl/perl5/commit/c1a937fef07c061600a0078f4cb53fe9c2136bb9 https://github.com/dankogai/p5-encode/commit/527e482dc70b035d0df4f8c77a00d81f8d775c74 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/5NDGQSGMEZ75FJGBKNYC75OTO7TF7XHB https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6KOZYD7BH2DNIAEZ2ZL4PJ4QUVQI6Y33 https://metacpan.org/dist/Encode/changes https://news.cpanel.com/unscheduled-tsr-10-august-2021 https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker • CWE-427: Uncontrolled Search Path Element •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 21EXPL: 0

regcomp.c in Perl before 5.30.3 allows a buffer overflow via a crafted regular expression because of recursive S_study_chunk calls. En el archivo regcomp.c en Perl versiones anteriores a 5.30.3, permite un desbordamiento del búfer por medio de una expresión regular diseñada debido a llamadas recursivas de la función S_study_chunk • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-06/msg00044.html https://github.com/Perl/perl5/blob/blead/pod/perl5303delta.pod https://github.com/Perl/perl5/compare/v5.30.2...v5.30.3 https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/16947 https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/17743 https://github.com/perl/perl5/commit/66bbb51b93253a3f87d11c2695cfb7bdb782184a https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/IN3TTBO5KSGWE5IRIKDJ5JSQRH7ANNXE https://security.g • CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') CWE-185: Incorrect Regular Expression •

CVSS: 8.6EPSS: 0%CPEs: 25EXPL: 0

Perl before 5.30.3 has an integer overflow related to mishandling of a "PL_regkind[OP(n)] == NOTHING" situation. A crafted regular expression could lead to malformed bytecode with a possibility of instruction injection. Perl versiones anteriores a 5.30.3, presenta un desbordamiento de enteros relacionado con un manejo inapropiado de una situación "PL_regkind[OP(n)] == NOTHING". Una expresión regular diseñada podría conllevar a un bytecode malformado con la posibilidad de inyección de instrucciones • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-06/msg00044.html https://github.com/Perl/perl5/blob/blead/pod/perl5303delta.pod https://github.com/Perl/perl5/compare/v5.30.2...v5.30.3 https://github.com/perl/perl5/commit/0a320d753fe7fca03df259a4dfd8e641e51edaa8 https://github.com/perl/perl5/commit/3295b48defa0f8570114877b063fe546dd348b3c https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/IN3TTBO5KSGWE5IRIKDJ5JSQRH7ANNXE https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202006-03 htt • CWE-185: Incorrect Regular Expression CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound •

CVSS: 8.2EPSS: 0%CPEs: 23EXPL: 0

Perl before 5.30.3 on 32-bit platforms allows a heap-based buffer overflow because nested regular expression quantifiers have an integer overflow. Perl versiones anteriores a 5.30.3 en plataformas de 32 bits permite un desbordamiento del búfer en la región heap de la memoria porque los cuantificadores de expresiones regulares anidadas presentan un desbordamiento de enteros • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-06/msg00044.html https://github.com/Perl/perl5/blob/blead/pod/perl5303delta.pod https://github.com/Perl/perl5/compare/v5.30.2...v5.30.3 https://github.com/perl/perl5/commit/897d1f7fd515b828e4b198d8b8bef76c6faf03ed https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/IN3TTBO5KSGWE5IRIKDJ5JSQRH7ANNXE https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202006-03 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200611-0001 https://w • CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •