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CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 6EXPL: 0

PowerDNS Recursor from 4.1.0 up to and including 4.3.0 does not sufficiently defend against amplification attacks. An issue in the DNS protocol has been found that allow malicious parties to use recursive DNS services to attack third party authoritative name servers. The attack uses a crafted reply by an authoritative name server to amplify the resulting traffic between the recursive and other authoritative name servers. Both types of service can suffer degraded performance as an effect. This is triggered by random subdomains in the NSDNAME in NS records. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-05/msg00052.html http://www.nxnsattack.com https://doc.powerdns.com/recursor/security-advisories/powerdns-advisory-2020-01.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/NMP72NJGKBWR5WEBXAWX5KSLQUDFTG6S https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PS4ZN5XGENYNFKX7QIIOUCQQHXE37GJF https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4691 • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption •

CVSS: 8.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

An issue has been found in PowerDNS Recursor 4.1.0 up to and including 4.3.0. It allows an attacker (with enough privileges to change the system's hostname) to cause disclosure of uninitialized memory content via a stack-based out-of-bounds read. It only occurs on systems where gethostname() does not have '\0' termination of the returned string if the hostname is larger than the supplied buffer. (Linux systems are not affected because the buffer is always large enough. OpenBSD systems are not affected because the returned hostname always has '\0' termination.) • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-05/msg00052.html https://doc.powerdns.com/recursor/security-advisories/powerdns-advisory-2020-03.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/NMP72NJGKBWR5WEBXAWX5KSLQUDFTG6S https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PS4ZN5XGENYNFKX7QIIOUCQQHXE37GJF • CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 6EXPL: 0

An issue has been found in PowerDNS Recursor 4.1.0 through 4.3.0 where records in the answer section of a NXDOMAIN response lacking an SOA were not properly validated in SyncRes::processAnswer, allowing an attacker to bypass DNSSEC validation. Se detectó un problema en PowerDNS Recursor versiones 4.1.0 hasta 4.3.0, donde los registros en la sección de respuestas de una respuesta NXDOMAIN que carece de SOA no fueron comprobados apropiadamente en las función SyncRes::processAnswer, permitiendo a un atacante omitir la comprobación DNSSEC. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-05/msg00052.html http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/05/19/3 https://doc.powerdns.com/recursor/security-advisories/powerdns-advisory-2020-02.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/NMP72NJGKBWR5WEBXAWX5KSLQUDFTG6S https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PS4ZN5XGENYNFKX7QIIOUCQQHXE37GJF https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4691 • CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature •