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CVSS: 9.0EPSS: 27%CPEs: 47EXPL: 21

In Sudo before 1.8.28, an attacker with access to a Runas ALL sudoer account can bypass certain policy blacklists and session PAM modules, and can cause incorrect logging, by invoking sudo with a crafted user ID. For example, this allows bypass of !root configuration, and USER= logging, for a "sudo -u \#$((0xffffffff))" command. En Sudo anteriores a 1.8.28, un atacante con acceso a una cuenta Runas ALL sudoer puede omitir ciertas listas negras de políticas y módulos PAM de sesión, y puede causar un registro incorrecto, mediante la invocación sudo con un ID de usuario creado. Por ejemplo, esto permite la omisión de la configuración root y el registro USER= para un comando "sudo -u \#$((0xffffffff))". • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47502 https://github.com/n0w4n/CVE-2019-14287 https://github.com/shallvhack/Sudo-Security-Bypass-CVE-2019-14287 https://github.com/CMNatic/Dockerized-CVE-2019-14287 https://github.com/axax002/sudo-vulnerability-CVE-2019-14287 https://github.com/N3rdyN3xus/CVE-2019-14287 https://github.com/DewmiApsara/CVE-2019-14287 https://github.com/MariliaMeira/CVE-2019-14287 https://github.com/edsonjt81/CVE-2019-14287- https://github.com/SachinthaDeSilva-cmd& • CWE-267: Privilege Defined With Unsafe Actions CWE-755: Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions •

CVSS: 7.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 32EXPL: 1

A flaw was found in the "Leaf and Chain" OCSP policy implementation in JSS' CryptoManager versions after 4.4.6, 4.5.3, 4.6.0, where it implicitly trusted the root certificate of a certificate chain. Applications using this policy may not properly verify the chain and could be vulnerable to attacks such as Man in the Middle. Se detectó un fallo en la implementación de la política OCSP "Leaf and Chain" en las versiones de CryptoManager de JSS versiones posteriores a 4.4.6, 4.5.3, 4.6.0, donde confiaba implícitamente en el certificado raíz de una cadena de certificados. Es posible que las aplicaciones que utilizan esta política no verifiquen correctamente la cadena y puedan ser vulnerables a ataques de tipo Man in the Middle. A flaw was found in the "Leaf and Chain" OCSP policy implementation in JSS' CryptoManager, where it implicitly trusted the root certificate of a certificate chain. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3067 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3225 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-14823 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ENEN4DQBE6WOGEP5BQ5X62WZM7ZQEEBG https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/O53NXVKMF7PJCPMCJQHLMSYCUGDHGBVE https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UZZWZLNALV6AOIBIHB3ZMNA5AGZMZAIY https:& • CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation CWE-358: Improperly Implemented Security Check for Standard •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 1%CPEs: 51EXPL: 0

A Polymorphic Typing issue was discovered in FasterXML jackson-databind 2.0.0 through 2.9.10. When Default Typing is enabled (either globally or for a specific property) for an externally exposed JSON endpoint and the service has the apache-log4j-extra (version 1.2.x) jar in the classpath, and an attacker can provide a JNDI service to access, it is possible to make the service execute a malicious payload. Se detectó un problema de escritura polimórfica en FasterXML jackson-databind versiones 2.0.0 hasta 2.9.10. Cuando Default Typing está habilitado (globalmente o para una propiedad específica) para un endpoint JSON expuesto externamente y el servicio presenta el jar apache-log4j-extra (versión 1.2.x) en el classpath, y un atacante puede proveer un servicio JNDI para acceder, es posible hacer que el servicio ejecute una carga útil maliciosa. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:4192 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0159 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0160 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0161 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0164 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0445 https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-databind/issues/2498 https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/b3c90d38f99db546de60fea65f99a924d540fae2285f014b79606ca5%40%3Ccommits.pulsar.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/ • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 13EXPL: 0

In Ansible, all Ansible Engine versions up to ansible-engine 2.8.5, ansible-engine 2.7.13, ansible-engine 2.6.19, were logging at the DEBUG level which lead to a disclosure of credentials if a plugin used a library that logged credentials at the DEBUG level. This flaw does not affect Ansible modules, as those are executed in a separate process. En Ansible, todas las versiones de Ansible Engine hasta ansible-engine 2.8.5, ansible-engine 2.7.13, ansible-engine 2.6.19, se registraban en el nivel DEBUG, lo que conlleva a la divulgación de credenciales si un plugin usó una biblioteca que registraba credenciales en el nivel DEBUG. Este defecto no afecta a los módulos de Ansible, ya que son ejecutados en un proceso separado. Ansible was logging at the DEBUG level which lead to a disclosure of credentials if a plugin used a library that logged credentials at the DEBUG level. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-04/msg00021.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-04/msg00026.html https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3201 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3202 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3203 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3207 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0756 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-14846 https://github.com/ansible/ansible • CWE-117: Improper Output Neutralization for Logs CWE-532: Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 62EXPL: 0

A Polymorphic Typing issue was discovered in FasterXML jackson-databind 2.0.0 through 2.9.10. When Default Typing is enabled (either globally or for a specific property) for an externally exposed JSON endpoint and the service has the p6spy (3.8.6) jar in the classpath, and an attacker can find an RMI service endpoint to access, it is possible to make the service execute a malicious payload. This issue exists because of com.p6spy.engine.spy.P6DataSource mishandling. Se descubrió un problema de escritura polimórfica en FasterXML jackson-databind versiones 2.0.0 hasta 2.9.10. Cuando la Escritura Predeterminada está habilitada (globalmente o para una propiedad específica) para un end point JSON expuesto externamente y el servicio posee el jar p6spy (versión 3.8.6) en el classpath, y un atacante puede encontrar un end point del servicio RMI para acceder, es posible lograr que el servicio ejecute una carga maliciosa. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0159 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0160 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0161 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0164 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0445 https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-databind/issues/2478 https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/519eb0fd45642dcecd9ff74cb3e71c20a4753f7d82e2f07864b5108f%40%3Cdev.drill.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/5ec8d8d485c2c8ac55ea425f4cd96596ef37312532712639712ebcdd%40%3Ccommit • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data •