CVE-2015-3405 – ntp: ntp-keygen may generate non-random symmetric keys on big-endian systems
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2015-3405
ntp-keygen in ntp 4.2.8px before 4.2.8p2-RC2 and 4.3.x before 4.3.12 does not generate MD5 keys with sufficient entropy on big endian machines when the lowest order byte of the temp variable is between 0x20 and 0x7f and not #, which might allow remote attackers to obtain the value of generated MD5 keys via a brute force attack with the 93 possible keys. ntp-keygen en ntp en versiones 4.2.8px anteriores a la 4.2.8p2-RC2 y en versiones 4.3.x anteriores a la 4.3.12 no genera claves MD5 con la suficiente entropía en máquinas big endian cuando el byte de menor orden de la variable temp se sitúa entre 0x20 y 0x7f y no #. Esto podría permitir que atacantes remotos obtengan el valor de las claves MD5 generadas mediante un ataque de fuerza bruta con las 93 claves posibles. A flaw was found in the way the ntp-keygen utility generated MD5 symmetric keys on big-endian systems. An attacker could possibly use this flaw to guess generated MD5 keys, which could then be used to spoof an NTP client or server. • http://bk1.ntp.org/ntp-stable/?PAGE=patch&REV=55199296N2gFqH1Hm5GOnhrk9Ypygg http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-April/156248.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-07/msg00000.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1459.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-2231.html http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3223 http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3388 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/04/23/14 http& • CWE-330: Use of Insufficiently Random Values CWE-331: Insufficient Entropy •
CVE-2014-7169 – GNU Bourne-Again Shell (Bash) Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-7169
GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-025 processes trailing strings after certain malformed function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to write to files or possibly have unknown other impact via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2014-6271. GNU Bash hasta 4.3 bash43-025 procesa cadenas finales después de la definición malformada de funciones en los valores de variables de entorno, lo que permite a atacantes remotos escribir hacia ficheros o posiblemente tener otro impacto desconocido a través de un entorno manipulado, tal y como se ha demostrado por vectores que involucran la característica ForceCommand en sshd OpenSSH, los módulos mod_cgi y mod_cgid en el Apache HTTP Server, scripts ejecutados por clientes DHCP no especificados, y otras situaciones en la cual establecer el entorno ocurre a través de un límite privilegiado de la ejecución de Bash. Nota: Esta vulnerabilidad existe debido a una solución incompleta para CVE-2014-6271. It was found that the fix for CVE-2014-6271 was incomplete, and Bash still allowed certain characters to be injected into other environments via specially crafted environment variables. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34777 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34895 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34839 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36503 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36504 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34766 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/35115 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36933 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34765 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34860 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34879 • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') CWE-228: Improper Handling of Syntactically Invalid Structure •
CVE-2014-6271 – GNU Bourne-Again Shell (Bash) Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-6271
GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution, aka "ShellShock." NOTE: the original fix for this issue was incorrect; CVE-2014-7169 has been assigned to cover the vulnerability that is still present after the incorrect fix. GNU Bash hasta la versión 4.3 procesa cadenas finales después de las definiciones de funciones en los valores de variables de entorno, lo que permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario a través de un entorno manipulado, tal como se ha demostrado por vectores que involucran la característica ForceCommand en sshd OpenSSH, los módulos mod_cgi y mod_cgid en el Apache HTTP Server, scripts ejecutados por clientes DHCP no especificados, y otras situaciones en las cuales el ajuste de entorno ocurre a través de un límite privilegiado de la ejecución de Bash, también conocido como "ShellShock." NOTA: la reparación original para este problema era incorrecta; CVE-2014-7169 ha sido asignada para cubrir la vulnerabilidad que todavía está presente después de la solución incorrecta. A flaw was found in the way Bash evaluated certain specially crafted environment variables. • https://github.com/darrenmartyn/visualdoor https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/38849 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34777 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39918 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34895 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34839 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40619 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36503 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36504 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40938 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34900 https • CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') •
CVE-2012-2665 – libreoffice: Multiple heap-based buffer overflows in the XML manifest encryption handling code
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2012-2665
Multiple heap-based buffer overflows in the XML manifest encryption tag parsing functionality in OpenOffice.org and LibreOffice before 3.5.5 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service and possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted Open Document Text (.odt) file with (1) a child tag within an incorrect parent tag, (2) duplicate tags, or (3) a Base64 ChecksumAttribute whose length is not evenly divisible by four. Múltiples desbordamientos de bufer basado en en la funcionalidad de cifrado de manifiesto XML en la etiqueta en OpenOffice.org y LibreOffice anterior a v3.5.5 permite a atacantes remotos causar una denegación de servicio y posiblemente ejecutar código arbitrario a través de un Documento de texto diseñado (. Odt) con el archivo(1) una etiqueta de niño dentro de una etiqueta principal incorrecta, (2) duplicar los tags, o (3) un ChecksumAttribute Base64 cuya longitud no es divisible por cuatro. • http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1135.html http://secunia.com/advisories/50142 http://secunia.com/advisories/50146 http://secunia.com/advisories/50692 http://secunia.com/advisories/60799 http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201209-05.xml http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2520 http://www.gentoo.org/security/en/glsa/glsa-201408-19.xml http://www.libreoffice.org/about-us/security/advisories/cve-2012-2665 http://www.pre-cert.de/advisories/PRE-SA-2012-05 • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •