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CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0

Clockwork Web before 0.1.2, when Rails before 5.2 is used, allows CSRF. • https://github.com/ankane/clockwork_web/commit/ec2896503ee231588547c2fad4cb93a94e78f857 https://github.com/ankane/clockwork_web/compare/v0.1.1...v0.1.2 https://github.com/ankane/clockwork_web/issues/4 • CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) •

CVSS: 8.0EPSS: 0%CPEs: 12EXPL: 0

Puma is a Ruby/Rack web server built for parallelism. Prior to `puma` version `5.6.2`, `puma` may not always call `close` on the response body. Rails, prior to version `7.0.2.2`, depended on the response body being closed in order for its `CurrentAttributes` implementation to work correctly. The combination of these two behaviors (Puma not closing the body + Rails' Executor implementation) causes information leakage. This problem is fixed in Puma versions 5.6.2 and 4.3.11. • https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-rmj8-8hhh-gv5h https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-wh98-p28r-vrc9 https://github.com/puma/puma/commit/b70f451fe8abc0cff192c065d549778452e155bb https://github.com/puma/puma/security/advisories/GHSA-rmj8-8hhh-gv5h https://groups.google.com/g/ruby-security-ann/c/FkTM-_7zSNA/m/K2RiMJBlBAAJ?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer&pli=1 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/05/msg00034.html https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/08/msg00015.html • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-359: Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-404: Improper Resource Shutdown or Release •

CVSS: 7.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 6EXPL: 0

Action Pack is a framework for handling and responding to web requests. Under certain circumstances response bodies will not be closed. In the event a response is *not* notified of a `close`, `ActionDispatch::Executor` will not know to reset thread local state for the next request. This can lead to data being leaked to subsequent requests.This has been fixed in Rails 7.0.2.1, 6.1.4.5, 6.0.4.5, and 5.2.6.1. Upgrading is highly recommended, but to work around this problem a middleware described in GHSA-wh98-p28r-vrc9 can be used. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/02/11/5 https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/f9a2ad03943d5c2ba54e1d45f155442b519c75da https://github.com/rails/rails/security/advisories/GHSA-wh98-p28r-vrc9 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00002.html https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240119-0013 https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5372 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-23633 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2063149 • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE-212: Improper Removal of Sensitive Information Before Storage or Transfer •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 4EXPL: 1

The actionpack ruby gem before 6.1.3.2, 6.0.3.7, 5.2.4.6, 5.2.6 suffers from a possible denial of service vulnerability in the Token Authentication logic in Action Controller due to a too permissive regular expression. Impacted code uses `authenticate_or_request_with_http_token` or `authenticate_with_http_token` for request authentication. El actionpack ruby gem versiones anteriores a 6.1.3.2, 6.0.3.7, 5.2.4.6 y 5.2.6, sufre una posible vulnerabilidad de denegación de servicio en la lógica de autenticación de tokens en Action Controller debido a una expresión regular demasiado permisiva. El código afectado usa las funciones "authenticate_or_request_with_http_token" o "authenticate_with_http_token" para la autenticación de peticiones A flaw was found in RubyGem Actionpack which is framework for handling and responding to web requests in Rails. A possible DoS vulnerability was found in the Token Authentication logic in Action Controller. • https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2021-22904-possible-dos-vulnerability-in-action-controller-token-authentication/77869 https://hackerone.com/reports/1101125 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210805-0009 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-22904 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1961379 • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 5EXPL: 2

The PostgreSQL adapter in Active Record before 6.1.2.1, 6.0.3.5, 5.2.4.5 suffers from a regular expression denial of service (REDoS) vulnerability. Carefully crafted input can cause the input validation in the `money` type of the PostgreSQL adapter in Active Record to spend too much time in a regular expression, resulting in the potential for a DoS attack. This only impacts Rails applications that are using PostgreSQL along with money type columns that take user input. El adaptador PostgreSQL en Active Record versiones anteriores a 6.1.2.1, 6.0.3.5, 5.2.4.5, sufre una vulnerabilidad de denegación de servicio de expresión regular (REDoS). Una entrada cuidadosamente diseñada puede causar que la comprobación de la entrada en el tipo "money" del adaptador de PostgreSQL en Active Record pase demasiado tiempo en una expresión regular, resultando en la posibilidad de un ataque DoS. • https://github.com/halkichi0308/CVE-2021-22880 https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2021-22880-possible-dos-vulnerability-in-active-record-postgresql-adapter/77129 https://hackerone.com/reports/1023899 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MO5OJ3F4ZL3UXVLJO6ECANRVZBNRS2IH https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XQ3NS4IBYE2I3MVMGAHFZBZBIZGHXHT3 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210805-0009 https://www.debian.org/ • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption •