CVE-2020-15705 – GRUB2: avoid loading unsigned kernels when GRUB is booted directly under secureboot without shim
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-15705
GRUB2 fails to validate kernel signature when booted directly without shim, allowing secure boot to be bypassed. This only affects systems where the kernel signing certificate has been imported directly into the secure boot database and the GRUB image is booted directly without the use of shim. This issue affects GRUB2 version 2.04 and prior versions. GRUB2 presenta un fallo al comprobar la firma del kernel cuando se inicia directamente sin cuña, permitiendo que el arranque seguro sea omitido. Esto solo afecta a los sistemas en los que el certificado de firma del kernel ha sido importado directamente a la base de datos de arranque seguro y la imagen de GRUB es iniciada directamente sin el uso de cuña. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00067.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00069.html http://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-4432-1 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/07/29/3 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/03/02/3 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/09/17/2 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/09/17/4 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security • CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature CWE-440: Expected Behavior Violation •
CVE-2020-15706 – GRUB2 contains a race condition leading to a use-after-free vulnerability which can be triggered by redefining a function whilst the same function is already executing.
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-15706
GRUB2 contains a race condition in grub_script_function_create() leading to a use-after-free vulnerability which can be triggered by redefining a function whilst the same function is already executing, leading to arbitrary code execution and secure boot restriction bypass. This issue affects GRUB2 version 2.04 and prior versions. GRUB2 contiene una condición de carrera en la función grub_script_function_create() que conlleva a una vulnerabilidad de uso de la memoria previamente liberada la cual puede ser desencadenada al redefinir una función mientras la misma función ya se está ejecutando, conllevando a una ejecución de código arbitrario y a una omisión de restricción de arranque seguro. Este problema afecta a GRUB2 versiones 2.04 y versiones anteriores • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00016.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00017.html http://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-4432-1 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/07/29/3 https://access.redhat.com/security/vulnerabilities/grub2bootloader https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/grub-devel/2020-07/msg00034.html https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/ADV200011 https://security.gentoo.org/ • CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') CWE-416: Use After Free •
CVE-2020-15707 – GRUB2 contained integer overflows when handling the initrd command, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow.
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-15707
Integer overflows were discovered in the functions grub_cmd_initrd and grub_initrd_init in the efilinux component of GRUB2, as shipped in Debian, Red Hat, and Ubuntu (the functionality is not included in GRUB2 upstream), leading to a heap-based buffer overflow. These could be triggered by an extremely large number of arguments to the initrd command on 32-bit architectures, or a crafted filesystem with very large files on any architecture. An attacker could use this to execute arbitrary code and bypass UEFI Secure Boot restrictions. This issue affects GRUB2 version 2.04 and prior versions. Se detectaron desbordamientos de enteros en las funciones grub_cmd_initrd y grub_initrd_init en el componente efilinux de GRUB2, como se incluye en Debian, Red Hat y Ubuntu (la funcionalidad no está incluida aguas arriba de GRUB2), conllevando a un desbordamiento del búfer en la región heap de la memoria. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00016.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-08/msg00017.html http://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-4432-1 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/07/29/3 https://access.redhat.com/security/vulnerabilities/grub2bootloader https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/grub-devel/2020-07/msg00034.html https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/ADV200011 https://security.gentoo.org/ • CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') •
CVE-2020-14147
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-14147
An integer overflow in the getnum function in lua_struct.c in Redis before 6.0.3 allows context-dependent attackers with permission to run Lua code in a Redis session to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) or possibly bypass intended sandbox restrictions via a large number, which triggers a stack-based buffer overflow. NOTE: this issue exists because of a CVE-2015-8080 regression. Un desbordamiento de enteros en la función getnum en el archivo lua_struct.c en Redis versiones anteriores a 6.0.3, permite a atacantes dependiendo del contexto, con permiso para ejecutar el código Lua en una sesión de Redis, causar una denegación de servicio (corrupción de la memoria y bloqueo de la aplicación) o posiblemente omitir las restricciones del sandbox previstas por medio de un número grande, lo que desencadena un desbordamiento de búfer en la región stack de la pila. NOTA: este problema se presenta debido a una regresión de CVE-2015-8080 • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00058.html https://github.com/antirez/redis/commit/ef764dde1cca2f25d00686673d1bc89448819571 https://github.com/antirez/redis/pull/6875 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202008-17 https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4731 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html • CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVE-2020-6429 – chromium-browser: Use after free in audio
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-6429
Use after free in audio in Google Chrome prior to 80.0.3987.149 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. Un uso de la memoria previamente liberada en audio en Google Chrome versiones anteriores a 80.0.3987.149, permitió a un atacante remoto explotar potencialmente una corrupción de la pila por medio de una página HTML diseñada. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-03/msg00028.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-03/msg00037.html https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2020/03/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_18.html https://crbug.com/1057627 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2DDNOAGIX5D77TTHT6YPMVJ5WTXTCQEI https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6IOHSO6BUKC6I66J5PZOMAGFVJ66ZS57 https://lists.fedo • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •