CVSS: 8.3EPSS: 10%CPEs: 5EXPL: 0CVE-2020-25682 – dnsmasq: buffer overflow in extract_name() due to missing length check when DNSSEC is enabled
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-25682
A flaw was found in dnsmasq before 2.83. A buffer overflow vulnerability was discovered in the way dnsmasq extract names from DNS packets before validating them with DNSSEC data. An attacker on the network, who can create valid DNS replies, could use this flaw to cause an overflow with arbitrary data in a heap-allocated memory, possibly executing code on the machine. The flaw is in the rfc1035.c:extract_name() function, which writes data to the memory pointed by name assuming MAXDNAME*2 bytes are available in the buffer. However, in some code execution paths, it is possible extract_name() gets passed an offset from the base buffer, thus reducing, in practice, the number of available bytes that can be written in the buffer. • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1882014 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/03/msg00027.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QGB7HL3OWHTLEPSMLDGOMXQKG3KM2QME https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WYW3IR6APUSKOYKL5FT3ACTIHWHGQY32 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202101-17 https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4844 https://www.jsof-tech.com/disclosures/dnspooq https:// • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVSS: 7.1EPSS: 8%CPEs: 5EXPL: 0CVE-2020-25683 – dnsmasq: heap-based buffer overflow with large memcpy in get_rdata() when DNSSEC is enabled
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-25683
A flaw was found in dnsmasq before version 2.83. A heap-based buffer overflow was discovered in dnsmasq when DNSSEC is enabled and before it validates the received DNS entries. A remote attacker, who can create valid DNS replies, could use this flaw to cause an overflow in a heap-allocated memory. This flaw is caused by the lack of length checks in rfc1035.c:extract_name(), which could be abused to make the code execute memcpy() with a negative size in get_rdata() and cause a crash in dnsmasq, resulting in a denial of service. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability. • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1882018 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/03/msg00027.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QGB7HL3OWHTLEPSMLDGOMXQKG3KM2QME https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WYW3IR6APUSKOYKL5FT3ACTIHWHGQY32 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202101-17 https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4844 https://www.jsof-tech.com/disclosures/dnspooq https:// • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow •
CVSS: 7.1EPSS: 8%CPEs: 5EXPL: 0CVE-2020-25687 – dnsmasq: heap-based buffer overflow with large memcpy in sort_rrset() when DNSSEC is enabled
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-25687
A flaw was found in dnsmasq before version 2.83. A heap-based buffer overflow was discovered in dnsmasq when DNSSEC is enabled and before it validates the received DNS entries. This flaw allows a remote attacker, who can create valid DNS replies, to cause an overflow in a heap-allocated memory. This flaw is caused by the lack of length checks in rfc1035.c:extract_name(), which could be abused to make the code execute memcpy() with a negative size in sort_rrset() and cause a crash in dnsmasq, resulting in a denial of service. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability. • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1891568 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/03/msg00027.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QGB7HL3OWHTLEPSMLDGOMXQKG3KM2QME https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WYW3IR6APUSKOYKL5FT3ACTIHWHGQY32 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202101-17 https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4844 https://www.jsof-tech.com/disclosures/dnspooq https:// • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow •
CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 1%CPEs: 10EXPL: 0CVE-2020-25684 – dnsmasq: loose address/port check in reply_query() makes forging replies easier for an off-path attacker
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-25684
A flaw was found in dnsmasq before version 2.83. When getting a reply from a forwarded query, dnsmasq checks in the forward.c:reply_query() if the reply destination address/port is used by the pending forwarded queries. However, it does not use the address/port to retrieve the exact forwarded query, substantially reducing the number of attempts an attacker on the network would have to perform to forge a reply and get it accepted by dnsmasq. This issue contrasts with RFC5452, which specifies a query's attributes that all must be used to match a reply. This flaw allows an attacker to perform a DNS Cache Poisoning attack. • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1889686 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/03/msg00027.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QGB7HL3OWHTLEPSMLDGOMXQKG3KM2QME https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WYW3IR6APUSKOYKL5FT3ACTIHWHGQY32 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202101-17 https://www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisories/12135-security-advisory-61 https://www • CWE-358: Improperly Implemented Security Check for Standard •
CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 9EXPL: 0CVE-2020-25685 – dnsmasq: loose query name check in reply_query() makes forging replies easier for an off-path attacker
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2020-25685
A flaw was found in dnsmasq before version 2.83. When getting a reply from a forwarded query, dnsmasq checks in forward.c:reply_query(), which is the forwarded query that matches the reply, by only using a weak hash of the query name. Due to the weak hash (CRC32 when dnsmasq is compiled without DNSSEC, SHA-1 when it is) this flaw allows an off-path attacker to find several different domains all having the same hash, substantially reducing the number of attempts they would have to perform to forge a reply and get it accepted by dnsmasq. This is in contrast with RFC5452, which specifies that the query name is one of the attributes of a query that must be used to match a reply. This flaw could be abused to perform a DNS Cache Poisoning attack. • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1889688 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QGB7HL3OWHTLEPSMLDGOMXQKG3KM2QME https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WYW3IR6APUSKOYKL5FT3ACTIHWHGQY32 https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202101-17 https://www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisories/12135-security-advisory-61 https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4844 https://www.jsof-tech.com/discl • CWE-326: Inadequate Encryption Strength •