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CVSS: 9.9EPSS: 0%CPEs: 3EXPL: 0

RestrictedPython is a tool that helps to define a subset of the Python language which allows users to provide a program input into a trusted environment. RestrictedPython does not check access to stack frames and their attributes. Stack frames are accessible within at least generators and generator expressions, which are allowed inside RestrictedPython. Prior to versions 6.1 and 5.3, an attacker with access to a RestrictedPython environment can write code that gets the current stack frame in a generator and then walk the stack all the way beyond the RestrictedPython invocation boundary, thus breaking out of the restricted sandbox and potentially allowing arbitrary code execution in the Python interpreter. All RestrictedPython deployments that allow untrusted users to write Python code in the RestrictedPython environment are at risk. • https://github.com/zopefoundation/RestrictedPython/commit/c8eca66ae49081f0016d2e1f094c3d72095ef531 https://github.com/zopefoundation/RestrictedPython/security/advisories/GHSA-wqc8-x2pr-7jqh • CWE-913: Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 1EXPL: 0

Products.CMFCore are the key framework services for the Zope Content Management Framework (CMF). The use of Python's marshal module to handle unchecked input in a public method on `PortalFolder` objects can lead to an unauthenticated denial of service and crash situation. The code in question is exposed by all portal software built on top of `Products.CMFCore`, such as Plone. All deployments are vulnerable. The code has been fixed in `Products.CMFCore` version 3.2. • https://github.com/zopefoundation/Products.CMFCore/commit/40f03f43a60f28ca9485c8ef429efef729be54e5 https://github.com/zopefoundation/Products.CMFCore/security/advisories/GHSA-4hpj-8rhv-9x87 • CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling •

CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 1%CPEs: 4EXPL: 0

Zope is an open-source web application server. Zope versions prior to versions 4.6.3 and 5.3 have a remote code execution security issue. In order to be affected, one must use Python 3 for one's Zope deployment, run Zope 4 below version 4.6.3 or Zope 5 below version 5.3, and have the optional `Products.PythonScripts` add-on package installed. By default, one must have the admin-level Zope "Manager" role to add or edit Script (Python) objects through the web. Only sites that allow untrusted users to add/edit these scripts through the web are at risk. • https://github.com/zopefoundation/AccessControl/security/advisories/GHSA-qcx9-j53g-ccgf https://github.com/zopefoundation/Zope/commit/f72a18dda8e9bf2aedb46168761668464a4be988 https://github.com/zopefoundation/Zope/security/advisories/GHSA-g4gq-j4p2-j8fr • CWE-915: Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution') •

CVSS: 7.2EPSS: 1%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0

The module `AccessControl` defines security policies for Python code used in restricted code within Zope applications. Restricted code is any code that resides in Zope's object database, such as the contents of `Script (Python)` objects. The policies defined in `AccessControl` severely restrict access to Python modules and only exempt a few that are deemed safe, such as Python's `string` module. However, full access to the `string` module also allows access to the class `Formatter`, which can be overridden and extended within `Script (Python)` in a way that provides access to other unsafe Python libraries. Those unsafe Python libraries can be used for remote code execution. • https://github.com/zopefoundation/AccessControl/blob/master/CHANGES.rst#51-2021-07-30 https://github.com/zopefoundation/AccessControl/commit/b42dd4badf803bb9fb71ac34cd9cb0c249262f2c https://github.com/zopefoundation/AccessControl/security/advisories/GHSA-qcx9-j53g-ccgf • CWE-915: Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution') •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 2EXPL: 1

Grok 7.6.6 through 9.2.0 has a heap-based buffer overflow in grk::FileFormatDecompress::apply_palette_clr (called from grk::FileFormatDecompress::applyColour). Grok versiones 7.6.6 hasta 9.2.0, presenta un desbordamiento de búfer basado en la región heap de la memoria en la función grk::FileFormatDecompress::apply_palette_clr (llamado desde grk::FileFormatDecompress::applyColour) • https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=33544 https://github.com/GrokImageCompression/grok/releases https://github.com/google/oss-fuzz-vulns/blob/main/vulns/grok/OSV-2021-677.yaml • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •