CVE-2021-4157 – kernel: Buffer overwrite in decode_nfs_fh function
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-4157
An out of memory bounds write flaw (1 or 2 bytes of memory) in the Linux kernel NFS subsystem was found in the way users use mirroring (replication of files with NFS). A user, having access to the NFS mount, could potentially use this flaw to crash the system or escalate privileges on the system. Se encontró un fallo de escritura fuera de los límites de la memoria (1 o 2 bytes de memoria) en el subsistema NFS del kernel de Linux en la forma en que los usuarios usan el mirroring (replicación de archivos con NFS). Un usuario, que tenga acceso al montaje NFS, podría potencialmente usar este fallo para bloquear el sistema o escalar privilegios en el sistema • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2034342 https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210517140244.822185482%40linuxfoundation.org https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220602-0007 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-4157 • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •
CVE-2022-24769 – Default inheritable capabilities for linux container should be empty
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-24769
Moby is an open-source project created by Docker to enable and accelerate software containerization. A bug was found in Moby (Docker Engine) prior to version 20.10.14 where containers were incorrectly started with non-empty inheritable Linux process capabilities, creating an atypical Linux environment and enabling programs with inheritable file capabilities to elevate those capabilities to the permitted set during `execve(2)`. Normally, when executable programs have specified permitted file capabilities, otherwise unprivileged users and processes can execute those programs and gain the specified file capabilities up to the bounding set. Due to this bug, containers which included executable programs with inheritable file capabilities allowed otherwise unprivileged users and processes to additionally gain these inheritable file capabilities up to the container's bounding set. Containers which use Linux users and groups to perform privilege separation inside the container are most directly impacted. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/05/12/1 https://github.com/moby/moby/commit/2bbc786e4c59761d722d2d1518cd0a32829bc07f https://github.com/moby/moby/releases/tag/v20.10.14 https://github.com/moby/moby/security/advisories/GHSA-2mm7-x5h6-5pvq https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6PMQKCAPK2AR3DCYITJYMMNBEGQBGLCC https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/A5AFKOQ5CE3CEIULWW4FLQKHFFU6FSYG https://lists.fedo • CWE-276: Incorrect Default Permissions CWE-732: Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource •
CVE-2021-4148
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2021-4148
A vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's block_invalidatepage in fs/buffer.c in the filesystem. A missing sanity check may allow a local attacker with user privilege to cause a denial of service (DOS) problem. Se encontró una vulnerabilidad en la función block_invalidatepage del kernel de Linux en el archivo fs/buffer.c en el sistema de archivos. Una falta de comprobación de saneo puede permitir a un atacante local con privilegios de usuario causar un problema de denegación de servicio (DOS) • https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2026487 https://lkml.org/lkml/2021/9/12/323 https://lkml.org/lkml/2021/9/17/1037 • CWE-354: Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value •
CVE-2022-27666 – kernel: buffer overflow in IPsec ESP transformation code
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-27666
A heap buffer overflow flaw was found in IPsec ESP transformation code in net/ipv4/esp4.c and net/ipv6/esp6.c. This flaw allows a local attacker with a normal user privilege to overwrite kernel heap objects and may cause a local privilege escalation threat. Se ha encontrado un fallo de desbordamiento del búfer de la pila en el código de transformación de IPsec ESP en net/ipv4/esp4.c y net/ipv6/esp6.c. Este fallo permite a un atacante local con un privilegio de usuario normal sobrescribir los objetos de la pila del núcleo y puede causar una amenaza de escalada de privilegios local • https://github.com/plummm/CVE-2022-27666 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2061633 https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/ebe48d368e97d007bfeb76fcb065d6cfc4c96645 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220429-0001 https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5127 https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5173 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-27666 • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVE-2022-1011 – kernel: FUSE allows UAF reads of write() buffers, allowing theft of (partial) /etc/shadow hashes
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2022-1011
A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel’s FUSE filesystem in the way a user triggers write(). This flaw allows a local user to gain unauthorized access to data from the FUSE filesystem, resulting in privilege escalation. Se ha encontrado un fallo de uso después de libre en el sistema de archivos FUSE del kernel de Linux en la forma en que un usuario activa write(). Este defecto permite a un usuario local obtener acceso no autorizado a los datos del sistema de archivos FUSE, lo que resulta en una escalada de privilegios Linux suffers from a vulnerability where FUSE allows use-after-free reads of write() buffers, allowing theft of (partial) /etc/shadow hashes. • https://github.com/xkaneiki/CVE-2022-1011 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2064855 https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse.git/commit/?h=for-next https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/07/msg00000.html https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5173 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-1011 • CWE-416: Use After Free •