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CVSS: 4.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 15EXPL: 0

OpenSSL 1.0.2 supports SSLv2. If a client attempts to negotiate SSLv2 with a server that is configured to support both SSLv2 and more recent SSL and TLS versions then a check is made for a version rollback attack when unpadding an RSA signature. Clients that support SSL or TLS versions greater than SSLv2 are supposed to use a special form of padding. A server that supports greater than SSLv2 is supposed to reject connection attempts from a client where this special form of padding is present, because this indicates that a version rollback has occurred (i.e. both client and server support greater than SSLv2, and yet this is the version that is being requested). The implementation of this padding check inverted the logic so that the connection attempt is accepted if the padding is present, and rejected if it is absent. • https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-637483.pdf https://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git%3Ba=commitdiff%3Bh=30919ab80a478f2d81f2e9acdcca3fa4740cd547 https://kb.pulsesecure.net/articles/Pulse_Security_Advisories/SA44846 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210219-0009 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240621-0006 https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20210216.txt https://www.oracle.com//security-alerts/cpujul2021.html https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuApr2021.html&# • CWE-327: Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm •

CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 6EXPL: 0

In musl libc through 1.2.1, wcsnrtombs mishandles particular combinations of destination buffer size and source character limit, as demonstrated by an invalid write access (buffer overflow). En musl libc versiones hasta 1.2.1, wcsnrtombs maneja inapropiadamente combinaciones particulares de tamaño de búfer de destino y límite de caracteres de origen, como es demostrado por un acceso de escritura no válido (desbordamiento de búfer) • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/11/20/4 https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r2134abfe847bea7795f0e53756d10a47e6643f35ab8169df8b8a9eb1%40%3Cnotifications.apisix.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r90b60cf49348e515257b4950900c1bd3ab95a960cf2469d919c7264e%40%3Cnotifications.apisix.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ra63e8dc5137d952afc55dbbfa63be83304ecf842d1eab1ff3ebb29e2%40%3Cnotifications.apisix.apache.org%3E https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/11/msg00050.html https://lists.fedoraproject.org/arc • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 27%CPEs: 7EXPL: 3

The package y18n before 3.2.2, 4.0.1 and 5.0.5, is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution. El paquete y18n anterior a las versiones 3.2.2, 4.0.1 y 5.0.5, es vulnerable a la contaminación de prototipos A flaw was found in nodejs-y18n. There is a prototype pollution vulnerability in y18n's locale functionality. If an attacker is able to provide untrusted input via locale, they may be able to cause denial of service or in rare circumstances, impact to data integrity or confidentiality. • https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf https://github.com/yargs/y18n/issues/96 https://github.com/yargs/y18n/pull/108 https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-ORGWEBJARSNPM-1038306 https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-Y18N-1021887 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuApr2021.html https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-7774 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1898680 • CWE-915: Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution') •

CVSS: 7.7EPSS: 0%CPEs: 8EXPL: 0

Versions of the npm CLI prior to 6.13.3 are vulnerable to an Arbitrary File Write. It is possible for packages to create symlinks to files outside of thenode_modules folder through the bin field upon installation. A properly constructed entry in the package.json bin field would allow a package publisher to create a symlink pointing to arbitrary files on a user's system when the package is installed. This behavior is still possible through install scripts. This vulnerability bypasses a user using the --ignore-scripts install option. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-01/msg00027.html https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHEA-2020:0330 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0573 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0579 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0597 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0602 https://blog.npmjs.org/post/189618601100/binary-planting-with-the-npm-cli https://github.com/npm/cli/security/advisories/GHSA-m6cx-g6qm-p2cx https://lists.fedoraproject&# • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following') CWE-61: UNIX Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following •

CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 429EXPL: 0

A vulnerability was found in Hibernate-Validator. The SafeHtml validator annotation fails to properly sanitize payloads consisting of potentially malicious code in HTML comments and instructions. This vulnerability can result in an XSS attack. Una vulnerabilidad fue encontrada en Hibernate-Validator. La anotación del validador SafeHtml no puede sanear apropiadamente las cargas útiles que consisten en código potencialmente malicioso en los comentarios e instrucciones HTML. • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0159 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0160 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0161 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0164 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0445 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-10219 https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r4f8b4e2541be4234946e40d55859273a7eec0f4901e8080ce2406fe6%40%3Cnotifications.accumulo.apache.org%3E https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r4f92d7f7682dcff92722fa947f9e6f8ba2227c5dc3e11ba0911 • CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') •