CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 12EXPL: 4CVE-2018-1000001 – glibc - 'realpath()' Privilege Escalation
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-1000001
In glibc 2.26 and earlier there is confusion in the usage of getcwd() by realpath() which can be used to write before the destination buffer leading to a buffer underflow and potential code execution. En glibc 2.26 y anteriores existe una confusión en el uso de getcwd() por realpath(), que puede emplearse para escribir antes del búfer de destino. Esto conduce a un subdesbordamiento de búfer y a una potencial ejecución de código. glibc suffers from a getcwd() local privilege escalation vulnerability. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44889 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/43775 https://github.com/0x00-0x00/CVE-2018-1000001 https://github.com/usernameid0/tools-for-CVE-2018-1000001 http://seclists.org/oss-sec/2018/q1/38 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102525 http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040162 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0805 https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190404-0003 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3534-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •
CVSS: 7.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 17EXPL: 0CVE-2017-1000407 – Kernel: KVM: DoS via write flood to I/O port 0x80
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2017-1000407
The Linux Kernel 2.6.32 and later are affected by a denial of service, by flooding the diagnostic port 0x80 an exception can be triggered leading to a kernel panic. El kernel de Linux en versiones 2.6.32 y posteriores se ha visto afectado por una denegación de servicio (DoS): al inundar el puerto de diagnóstico 0x80 puede ocurrir una excepción que conduce a una situación de pánico del kernel. Linux kernel Virtualization Module (CONFIG_KVM) for the Intel processor family (CONFIG_KVM_INTEL) is vulnerable to a DoS issue. It could occur if a guest was to flood the I/O port 0x80 with write requests. A guest user could use this flaw to crash the host kernel resulting in DoS. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/12/04/2 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102038 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0676 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1062 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1170 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2017-1000407 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2017/12/msg00004.html https://usn.ubuntu.com/3583-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3583-2 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3617-1 https&# • CWE-248: Uncaught Exception CWE-754: Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions •
CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 9EXPL: 0CVE-2018-5344 – kernel: drivers/block/loop.c mishandles lo_release serialization allowing denial-of-service
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2018-5344
In the Linux kernel through 4.14.13, drivers/block/loop.c mishandles lo_release serialization, which allows attackers to cause a denial of service (__lock_acquire use-after-free) or possibly have unspecified other impact. En el kernel de Linux hasta la versión 4.14.13, drivers/block/loop.c gestiona de manera incorrecta la serialización de lo_release, lo que permite que atacantes provoquen una denegación de servicio (uso de memoria previamente liberada de __lock_acquire) o, posiblemente, otro impacto sin especificar. A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's handling of loopback devices. An attacker, who has permissions to setup loopback disks, may create a denial of service or other unspecified actions. • http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=ae6650163c66a7eff1acd6eb8b0f752dcfa8eba5 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102503 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2948 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3083 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3096 https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/ae6650163c66a7eff1acd6eb8b0f752dcfa8eba5 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3583-1 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3583-2 https://usn.ubuntu.com/3617-1 https://usn.ubuntu • CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') CWE-416: Use After Free •
CVSS: 6.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 26EXPL: 0CVE-2016-4020 – Qemu: i386: leakage of stack memory to guest in kvmvapic.c
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2016-4020
The patch_instruction function in hw/i386/kvmvapic.c in QEMU does not initialize the imm32 variable, which allows local guest OS administrators to obtain sensitive information from host stack memory by accessing the Task Priority Register (TPR). La función patch_instruction en hw/i386/kvmvapic.c en QEMU no inicializa la variable imm32, lo que permite a administradores locales del SO invitado obtener información sensible de la memoria de pila del anfitrión accediendo al Task Priority Register (TPR). An information-exposure flaw was found in Quick Emulator (QEMU) in Task Priority Register (TPR) optimizations for 32-bit Windows guests. The flaw could occur while accessing TPR. A privileged user inside a guest could use this issue to read portions of the host memory. • http://git.qemu.org/?p=qemu.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=691a02e2ce0c413236a78dee6f2651c937b09fb0 http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/86067 http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2974-1 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1856 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2392 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2408 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1313686 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/11/msg00038.html https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2016& • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor •
CVSS: 10.0EPSS: 90%CPEs: 40EXPL: 0CVE-2016-2108 – openssl: Memory corruption in the ASN.1 encoder
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2016-2108
The ASN.1 implementation in OpenSSL before 1.0.1o and 1.0.2 before 1.0.2c allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (buffer underflow and memory corruption) via an ANY field in crafted serialized data, aka the "negative zero" issue. La implementación ASN.1 en OpenSSL en versiones anteriores a 1.0.1o y 1.0.2 en versiones anteriores a 1.0.2c permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario o provocar una denegación de servicio (desbordamiento inferior de buffer y corrupción de memoria) a través de un campo ANY en datos serializados manipulados, también conocido como el problema "cero negativo". A flaw was found in the way OpenSSL encoded certain ASN.1 data structures. An attacker could use this flaw to create a specially crafted certificate which, when verified or re-encoded by OpenSSL, could cause it to crash, or execute arbitrary code using the permissions of the user running an application compiled against the OpenSSL library. • http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10759 http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Jul/msg00000.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2016-May/183457.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2016-May/183607.html http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2016-May/184605.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/msg00001.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/ • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write •