CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 5%CPEs: 43EXPL: 2CVE-2008-3657 – Ruby 1.9 dl - Module DL.dlopen Arbitrary Library Access
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2008-3657
The dl module in Ruby 1.8.5 and earlier, 1.8.6 through 1.8.6-p286, 1.8.7 through 1.8.7-p71, and 1.9 through r18423 does not check "taintness" of inputs, which allows context-dependent attackers to bypass safe levels and execute dangerous functions by accessing a library using DL.dlopen. El módulo dl en Ruby versiones 1.8.5 y anteriores, versiones 1.8.6 hasta 1.8.6-p286, versiones 1.8.7 hasta 1.8.7-p71, y versiones 1.9 a r18423 no comprueba la "taintness" de entradas, lo que permite a los atacantes dependiendo del contexto omitir los niveles seguros y ejecutar funciones peligrosas mediante el acceso a una biblioteca usando DL.dlopen. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/32223 http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=494401 http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2009/May/msg00002.html http://secunia.com/advisories/31430 http://secunia.com/advisories/31697 http://secunia.com/advisories/32165 http://secunia.com/advisories/32219 http://secunia.com/advisories/32255 http://secunia.com/advisories/32256 http://secunia.com/advisories/32371 http://secunia.com/advisories/33178 http://secunia.c • CWE-20: Improper Input Validation •
CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 39%CPEs: 47EXPL: 4CVE-2008-3655 – Ruby 1.9 - Safe Level Multiple Function Restriction Bypass
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2008-3655
Ruby 1.8.5 and earlier, 1.8.6 through 1.8.6-p286, 1.8.7 through 1.8.7-p71, and 1.9 through r18423 does not properly restrict access to critical variables and methods at various safe levels, which allows context-dependent attackers to bypass intended access restrictions via (1) untrace_var, (2) $PROGRAM_NAME, and (3) syslog at safe level 4, and (4) insecure methods at safe levels 1 through 3. Ruby versiones 1.8.5 y anteriores, versiones 1.8.6 hasta 1.8.6-p286, versiones 1.8.7 hasta 1.8.7-p71, y versiones 1.9 hasta r18423, no restringe apropiadamente el acceso a variables y métodos críticos en varios niveles seguros, lo que permite a los atacantes dependiendo del contexto omitir las restricciones de acceso previstas por medio de (1) untrace_var, (2) $PROGRAM_NAME, y (3) syslog en nivel seguro 4 y (4) métodos no confiables en los niveles seguros 1 a 3. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/32224 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/32223 http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=494401 http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2009/May/msg00002.html http://secunia.com/advisories/31430 http://secunia.com/advisories/31697 http://secunia.com/advisories/32165 http://secunia.com/advisories/32219 http://secunia.com/advisories/32255 http://secunia.com/advisories/32256 http://secunia.com/advisories/32371 http:// • CWE-264: Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls •
CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 14%CPEs: 43EXPL: 2CVE-2008-3656 – Ruby 1.9 - 'WEBrick::HTTP::DefaultFileHandler' Crafted HTTP Request Denial of Service
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2008-3656
Algorithmic complexity vulnerability in the WEBrick::HTTPUtils.split_header_value function in WEBrick::HTTP::DefaultFileHandler in WEBrick in Ruby 1.8.5 and earlier, 1.8.6 through 1.8.6-p286, 1.8.7 through 1.8.7-p71, and 1.9 through r18423 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via a crafted HTTP request that is processed by a backtracking regular expression. Una vulnerabilidad de complejidad algorítmica en la función WEBrick::HTTPUtils.split_header_value en WEBrick::HTTP::DefaultFileHandler en WEBrick en Ruby versiones 1.8.5 y anteriores, versiones 1.8.6 hasta 1.8.6-p286, versiones 1.8.7 hasta 1.8.7-p71, y versiones 1.9 hasta r18423, permite a los atacantes dependiendo del contexto causar una denegación de servicio (consumo de CPU) por medio de una petición HTTP diseñada que se procesa mediante una expresión regular backtracking. The WEBrick::HTTP::DefaultFileHandler in WEBrick in Ruby 1.8.5 and earlier, 1.8.6 to 1.8.6-p286, 1.8.7 to 1.8.7-p71, and 1.9 to r18423 allows for a DoS (CPU consumption) via a crafted HTTP request. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/32222 http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=494401 http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2009/May/msg00002.html http://secunia.com/advisories/31430 http://secunia.com/advisories/31697 http://secunia.com/advisories/32165 http://secunia.com/advisories/32219 http://secunia.com/advisories/32255 http://secunia.com/advisories/32256 http://secunia.com/advisories/32371 http://secunia.com/advisories/33178 http://secunia.c • CWE-399: Resource Management Errors •
CVSS: 7.5EPSS: 2%CPEs: 2EXPL: 0CVE-2008-2376 – ruby: integer overflows in rb_ary_fill() / Array#fill
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2008-2376
Integer overflow in the rb_ary_fill function in array.c in Ruby before revision 17756 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a call to the Array#fill method with a start (aka beg) argument greater than ARY_MAX_SIZE. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for other closely related integer overflows. Desbordamiento de entero en la función rb_ary_fill en array.c en Ruby antes de la revisión 17756 que permite a los atacantes dependientes de contesto causar una denegación de servicios (caída) o posiblemente otro impacto no especificado a través de la llamada al método Arrray#fill con un argumento de entrada (alias beg) mayor que ARY_MAX_SIZE NOTA: esto existe por un parche incompleto para otros desbordamientos de enteros • http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce//2008/Sep/msg00005.html http://secunia.com/advisories/30927 http://secunia.com/advisories/31006 http://secunia.com/advisories/31062 http://secunia.com/advisories/31090 http://secunia.com/advisories/31181 http://secunia.com/advisories/31256 http://secunia.com/advisories/32219 http://secunia.com/advisories/33178 http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-200812-17.xml http://svn.ruby-lang.org/cgi-bin/viewvc.cgi?view=rev&revision&# • CWE-189: Numeric Errors CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound •
CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 10EXPL: 0CVE-2008-2664 – ruby: Unsafe use of alloca in rb_str_format()
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2008-2664
The rb_str_format function in Ruby 1.8.4 and earlier, 1.8.5 before 1.8.5-p231, 1.8.6 before 1.8.6-p230, 1.8.7 before 1.8.7-p22, and 1.9.0 before 1.9.0-2 allows context-dependent attackers to trigger memory corruption via unspecified vectors related to alloca, a different issue than CVE-2008-2662, CVE-2008-2663, and CVE-2008-2725. NOTE: as of 20080624, there has been inconsistent usage of multiple CVE identifiers related to Ruby. The CVE description should be regarded as authoritative, although it is likely to change. La función rb_str_format en Ruby 1.8.4 y anteriores, 1.8.5 anterior a 1.8.5-p231, 1.8.6 anterior a 1.8.6-p230, 1.8.7 anterior a 1.8.7-p22 y 1.9.0 anterior a 1.9.0-2 permite a atacantes dependientes del contexto disparar una corrupción de memoria mediante vectores no especificados relacionados con alloca, un problema distinto a CVE-2008-2662, CVE-2008-2663 y CVE-2008-2725. NOTA: a fecha de 24-06-2008, ha habido un uso inconsistente de múltiples identificadores CVE relacionados con Ruby. • http://blog.phusion.nl/2008/06/23/ruby-186-p230187-broke-your-app-ruby-enterprise-edition-to-the-rescue http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2008//Jun/msg00002.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2008-08/msg00006.html http://secunia.com/advisories/30802 http://secunia.com/advisories/30831 http://secunia.com/advisories/30867 http://secunia.com/advisories/30875 http://secunia.com/advisories/30894 http://secunia.com/advisories/31062 http://secunia • CWE-399: Resource Management Errors •