CVSS: 8.4EPSS: 0%CPEs: 13EXPL: 4CVE-2014-9322 – Linux Kernel - 'BadIRET' Local Privilege Escalation
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-9322
arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S in the Linux kernel before 3.17.5 does not properly handle faults associated with the Stack Segment (SS) segment register, which allows local users to gain privileges by triggering an IRET instruction that leads to access to a GS Base address from the wrong space. arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S en el kernel de Linux anterior a 3.17.5 no maneja correctamente los fallos asociados con el registro de segmento Stack Segment (SS), lo que permite a usuarios locales ganar privilegios mediante la provocación de una instrucción IRET que lleva al acceso a una dirección de GS Base del espacio equivocado. A flaw was found in the way the Linux kernel handled GS segment register base switching when recovering from a #SS (stack segment) fault on an erroneous return to user space. A local, unprivileged user could use this flaw to escalate their privileges on the system. • https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44205 https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36266 https://github.com/RKX1209/CVE-2014-9322 http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=6f442be2fb22be02cafa606f1769fa1e6f894441 http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-03/msg00025.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-04/msg00015.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-04/msg00020.html http://marc.info/?l= • CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management CWE-841: Improper Enforcement of Behavioral Workflow •
CVSS: 3.3EPSS: 0%CPEs: 8EXPL: 1CVE-2014-8134 – kernel: x86: espfix not working for 32-bit KVM paravirt guests
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-8134
The paravirt_ops_setup function in arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c in the Linux kernel through 3.18 uses an improper paravirt_enabled setting for KVM guest kernels, which makes it easier for guest OS users to bypass the ASLR protection mechanism via a crafted application that reads a 16-bit value. La función paravirt_ops_setup en arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c en el kernel de Linux hasta 3.18 utiliza una configuración paravirt_enabled indebida para los kernels KVM invitados, lo que facilita a usuarios invitados del sistema operativo evadir el mecanismo de protección ASLR a través de una aplicación manipulada que lee un valor de 16 bits. It was found that the espfix functionality does not work for 32-bit KVM paravirtualized guests. A local, unprivileged guest user could potentially use this flaw to leak kernel stack addresses. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-03/msg00010.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-03/msg00025.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-04/msg00009.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-04/msg00015.html http://people.canonical.com/~ubuntu-security/cve/2014/CVE-2014-8134.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-0855.html http://secunia.com/advisories/62336 http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/t •
CVSS: 5.0EPSS: 1%CPEs: 5EXPL: 3CVE-2014-9116
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-9116
The write_one_header function in mutt 1.5.23 does not properly handle newline characters at the beginning of a header, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a header with an empty body, which triggers a heap-based buffer overflow in the mutt_substrdup function. La función write_one_header en mutt 1.5.23 no maneja correctamente los caracteres de línea nueva al inicio de una cabecera, lo que permite a atacantes remotos causar una denegación de servicio (caída) a través de una cabecera con el cuerpo vacío, lo que provoca un desbordamiento de buffer basado en memoria dinámica en la función mutt_substrdup. • http://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2014-0509.html http://dev.mutt.org/trac/ticket/3716 http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-01/msg00002.html http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-3083 http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2014:245 http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2015:078 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/11/27/5 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/11/27/9 http://www.securityfocus& • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •
CVSS: 5.5EPSS: 0%CPEs: 13EXPL: 3CVE-2014-8559 – kernel: fs: deadlock due to incorrect usage of rename_lock
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-8559
The d_walk function in fs/dcache.c in the Linux kernel through 3.17.2 does not properly maintain the semantics of rename_lock, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (deadlock and system hang) via a crafted application. La función d_walk en fs/dcache.c en el kernel de Linux hasta 3.17.2 no mantiene debidamente la semántica de rename_lock, lo que permite a usuarios locales causar una denegación de servicio (bloqueo y cuelgue del sistema) a través de una aplicación manipulada. A flaw was found in the way the Linux kernel's VFS subsystem handled file system locks. A local, unprivileged user could use this flaw to trigger a deadlock in the kernel, causing a denial of service on the system. • http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-01/msg00035.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-03/msg00010.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-03/msg00020.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-03/msg00025.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-04/msg00009.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-04/msg00015.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1976.html http:&# • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption •
CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 5EXPL: 2CVE-2014-8369 – kernel: kvm: excessive pages un-pinning in kvm_iommu_map error path
https://notcve.org/view.php?id=CVE-2014-8369
The kvm_iommu_map_pages function in virt/kvm/iommu.c in the Linux kernel through 3.17.2 miscalculates the number of pages during the handling of a mapping failure, which allows guest OS users to cause a denial of service (host OS page unpinning) or possibly have unspecified other impact by leveraging guest OS privileges. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incorrect fix for CVE-2014-3601. La función kvm_iommu_map_pages en virt/kvm/iommu.c en el kernel de Linux hasta 3.17.2 calcula mal el número de páginas durante el manejo de fallo en el mapeo, lo que permite a usuarios del sistema operativo invitado causar una denegación de servicio ( liberación de página del sistema operativo anfitrión) o posiblemente tener otro impacto no especificado mediante el aprovechamiento de los privilegios del sistema operativo invitado. NOTA: esta vulnerabilidad existe debido a una solución incorrecta para CVE-2014-3601. It was found that the fix for CVE-2014-3601 was incomplete: the Linux kernel's kvm_iommu_map_pages() function still handled IOMMU mapping failures incorrectly. • http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=3d32e4dbe71374a6780eaf51d719d76f9a9bf22f http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-03/msg00010.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-03/msg00025.html http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-04/msg00015.html http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-0674.html http://secunia.com/advisories/62326 http://secunia.com/advisories/62336 http://www.debian.org/security/ • CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer •