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CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 41%CPEs: 39EXPL: 1

13 Feb 2024 — The Closest Encloser Proof aspect of the DNS protocol (in RFC 5155 when RFC 9276 guidance is skipped) allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption for SHA-1 computations) via DNSSEC responses in a random subdomain attack, aka the "NSEC3" issue. The RFC 5155 specification implies that an algorithm must perform thousands of iterations of a hash function in certain situations. El aspecto Closest Encloser Proof del protocolo DNS (en RFC 5155 cuando se omite la guía RFC 9276) permite a a... • https://github.com/Goethe-Universitat-Cybersecurity/NSEC3-Encloser-Attack • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 38EXPL: 0

17 Jan 2024 — An out-of-bounds memory access flaw was found in the X.Org server. This issue can be triggered when a device frozen by a sync grab is reattached to a different master device. This issue may lead to an application crash, local privilege escalation (if the server runs with extended privileges), or remote code execution in SSH X11 forwarding environments. Se encontró una falla de acceso a la memoria fuera de los límites en el servidor X.Org. Este problema puede desencadenarse cuando un dispositivo congelado po... • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0320 • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write CWE-788: Access of Memory Location After End of Buffer •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 38EXPL: 0

17 Jan 2024 — A flaw was found in X.Org server. In the XISendDeviceHierarchyEvent function, it is possible to exceed the allocated array length when certain new device IDs are added to the xXIHierarchyInfo struct. This can trigger a heap buffer overflow condition, which may lead to an application crash or remote code execution in SSH X11 forwarding environments. Se encontró una falla en el servidor X.Org. En la función XISendDeviceHierarchyEvent, es posible exceder la longitud de la matriz asignada cuando se agregan cier... • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0320 • CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 40EXPL: 0

17 Jan 2024 — A heap buffer overflow flaw was found in the DisableDevice function in the X.Org server. This issue may lead to an application crash or, in some circumstances, remote code execution in SSH X11 forwarding environments. Se encontró una falla de desbordamiento de búfer de almacenamiento dinámico en la función DisableDevice en el servidor X.Org. Este problema puede provocar un bloqueo de la aplicación o, en algunas circunstancias, la ejecución remota de código en entornos de reenvío SSH X11. This vulnerability ... • https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0320 • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow •

CVSS: 5.3EPSS: 1%CPEs: 4EXPL: 1

24 Dec 2023 — sendmail through 8.17.2 allows SMTP smuggling in certain configurations. Remote attackers can use a published exploitation technique to inject e-mail messages with a spoofed MAIL FROM address, allowing bypass of an SPF protection mechanism. This occurs because sendmail supports <LF>.<CR><LF> but some other popular e-mail servers do not. This is resolved in 8.18 and later versions with 'o' in srv_features. sendmail hasta al menos 8.14.7 permite el contrabando SMTP en ciertas configuraciones. • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/24/1 • CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity •

CVSS: 9.8EPSS: 64%CPEs: 79EXPL: 5

18 Dec 2023 — The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, found in OpenSSH before 9.6 and other products, allows remote attackers to bypass integrity checks such that some packets are omitted (from the extension negotiation message), and a client and server may consequently end up with a connection for which some security features have been downgraded or disabled, aka a Terrapin attack. This occurs because the SSH Binary Packet Protocol (BPP), implemented by these extensions, mishandles the handshake phas... • https://packetstorm.news/files/id/176280 • CWE-222: Truncation of Security-relevant Information CWE-354: Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value •

CVSS: 6.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 14EXPL: 0

12 Dec 2023 — When a program running on an affected system appends data to a file via an NFS client mount, the bug can cause the NFS client to fail to copy in the data to be written but proceed as though the copy operation had succeeded. This means that the data to be written is instead replaced with whatever data had been in the packet buffer previously. Thus, an unprivileged user with access to an affected system may abuse the bug to trigger disclosure of sensitive information. In particular, the leak is limited to dat... • https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-23:18.nfsclient.asc •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 23EXPL: 0

05 Dec 2023 — In versions of FreeBSD 14.0-RELEASE before 14-RELEASE-p2, FreeBSD 13.2-RELEASE before 13.2-RELEASE-p7 and FreeBSD 12.4-RELEASE before 12.4-RELEASE-p9, the pf(4) packet filter incorrectly validates TCP sequence numbers. This could allow a malicious actor to execute a denial-of-service attack against hosts behind the firewall. En las versiones de FreeBSD 14.0-RELEASE anteriores a 14-RELEASE-p2, FreeBSD 13.2-RELEASE anteriores a 13.2-RELEASE-p7 y FreeBSD 12.4-RELEASE anteriores a 12.4-RELEASE-p9, el filtro de ... • https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-23:17.pf.asc •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 3EXPL: 2

24 Nov 2023 — OpenZFS through 2.1.13 and 2.2.x through 2.2.1, in certain scenarios involving applications that try to rely on efficient copying of file data, can replace file contents with zero-valued bytes and thus potentially disable security mechanisms. NOTE: this issue is not always security related, but can be security related in realistic situations. A possible example is cp, from a recent GNU Core Utilities (coreutils) version, when attempting to preserve a rule set for denying unauthorized access. (One might use ... • https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=275308 • CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key •

CVSS: 7.8EPSS: 0%CPEs: 6EXPL: 0

08 Nov 2023 — In versions of FreeBSD 13-RELEASE before 13-RELEASE-p5, under certain circumstances the cap_net libcasper(3) service incorrectly validates that updated constraints are strictly subsets of the active constraints. When only a list of resolvable domain names was specified without setting any other limitations, an application could submit a new list of domains including include entries not previously listed. This could permit the application to resolve domain names that were previously restricted. En las versio... • https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-23:16.cap_net.asc • CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management •